SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
M.N. VENKATACHALIAH, C.J.I., J.S. VERMA AND S. MOHAN, JJ.
Smt. Ravinder Sharma and another, Appellants
Versus
State of Punjab and others, Respondents.
Civil Appeal No. 748 of 1984
Decided on 17-10-1994.
Advocates appeared
Mr. T.S. Arora, Advocate, for Appellants; Mr. G. K. Bansal, Advocate, for Respondents.
Constitution Of India1950 - Public Service Commission - Direct appointment of a person who is a Graduate or Intermediate Second Class - case for regulation of your services by relaxing relevant provisions was referred to Punjab Government in General Services Branch- Government has again rejected proposal because you did not qualifications Class or Intermediate II Class or B-A- laid down of Punjab Public Service Commission State Service Regulations time of your initial appointment nor you condition at present moment- As such your initial appointment as Clerk in Commission was not in accordance with above mentioned Regulations - circumstances it clear that your continuance as Clerk in Commission without fulfilling initial qualification cannot be allowed- Government have informed that y can at most consider your appointment adjusting in some or Department as a fresh candidate keeping in view your merit and in accordance with rules- It can only be done if you submit an application giving full details of your educational qualifications experience etc- addressed to Chief Secretary to Government Punjab- In case you are aware about vacancies lying vacant in some or departments you can mention same in your application –Held, Graduate or Intermediate Second Class or Matriculate First Class of a University and has passed a qualifying examination conducted by Board appellant did not possess this qualification- That being so appointment is bad - Commission recommended to Government for relaxation of qualification Regulations- Government rejected that recommendation- Where appointment was clearly against it was liable to be set aside That being so question of would ever arise- We respectfully agree with view taken High submitted that appellant had passed her examination and had become a graduate and that case may be considered for merits with effect from date of acquiring necessary qualification adumbrated Government is at liberty to do so- It may also be appropriate for Government to consider this clause- We do not express any opinion on this aspect- civil appeal is disposed of in above terms - Order accordingly
JUDGMENT
MOHAN, J.:- The facts lie in a narrow compass.
The appellant No. 1 Smt. Ravinder Sharma was appointed as a clerk in the Punjap Public Service Commission (hereinafter referred to as the Commission) through Employment Exchange on 8-6-1967. At that time, she possessed the educational qualification as Matriculate III Class while the rule required Matriculate I class. Later on, she qualified from the Subordinate Service Selection Board and was appointed as a clerk on regular basis on 28-8-1968. She was promoted as Assistant on 1-2-1974.
2. Appellant No. 2, Surjit Singh was appointed as Clerk in the Commission through the Employment Exchange on 8-6-1967. He had passed Higher Secondary Examination in III Division. After qualifying from the Selection Board, he was appointed as a Clerk on regular basis on 28-8-1968. He was further promoted as Assistant on 26-6-1974. Since the second appellant has died, his case need not be considered.
3. The appellant did not possess the requisite qualification as required under Regn. 7 of the Punjab Public Service Commission (State Service Class III) Regulations, 1967 (hereinafter referred to as the `Regulations) . Therefore, the Commission recommended to the Government that the qualification might be relaxed in the case of the appellant. The Government declined to accede to the request. Thereupon, the appellant was served the following memo by the Commission:
"From
H.S. Chatwal, P.C.S.
Secretary,
Punjab Public Service Commission,
Patiala.
To
Smt. Ravinder Sharma,
Assistant
No. B.F./1015/72-CAG/7834 dated Patiala, the 26-4-1977.
Subject : Regulations of Service of Clerk.
Memo
Reference correspondance resting with the Commission letter No. B.F. / 1015 / 72-CAG / 31895 dated 13-1-1975.
Keeping in view your representation sent in reply to the Memorandum mentioned above, your case for regulation of your services by relaxing the relevant provisions was referred to the Punjab Government in the General Services Branch. The Government has again rejected the proposal, because you did not fulfil the qualifications of Matric Ist Class or Intermediate II Class or B.A. laid down in Regn. 7 of the Punjab Public Service Commission (State Service Class III) Regulations, 1967 at the time of your initial appointment nor you fulfil the condition at the present moment. As such your initial appointment as Clerk in the Commission was not in accordance with the above mentioned Regulations.
Under the circumstances, it is clear that your continuance as Clerk in the Commission without fulfilling the initial qualification cannot be allowed. The Government have informed that they can at the most consider your appointment / adjusting in some other Department as a fresh candidate keeping in view your merit and in accordance with rules. It can only be done if you submit an application giving full details of your educational qualifications, experience etc. addressed to the Chief Secretary to Government, Punjab. In case you are aware about the vacancies lying vacant in some other departments, you can mention the same in your application.
Your reply should reach the commission within four days from the receipt of this letter, failing which the case will be decided in accordance with rules. It is also made clear to you that no more representation on the subject will be entertained from you."
4. There were also similarly placed persons. All of them filed Writ Petition No. 1331 of 1977 before the High Court challenging the respective orders issued to them. However, in this appeal, we are concerned only with appellant No. I Smt. Ravinder sharma.
5. Before the High Court, the argument was that inasmuch as the appellant did not conceal her qualification, she could not be blamed if she had been appointed. Therefore, no order adverse to her could have ever been passed.
6. This was opposed on behalf of the Government stating that the petitioner (appellant herein) was not charged for concealing the qualifications. On the contrary, she did not possess the
The main legal point established in the judgment is the binding effect of the settlement between the parties, the waiver of the right to seek re-employment by the workmen, and the entitlement of the ....
A lockout is justified if it is declared in response to an illegal strike or a strike that is in breach of a settlement or award.
The combination of eyewitness testimonies, recovery of the weapon used, and forensic examination results can establish guilt in criminal cases, even based on circumstantial evidence.
The conviction of an accused person under Section 27(3) of the Arms Act is not permissible in law if the accused is also charged with committing murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code.
The court can enhance compensation based on the deceased's income and family dependency, and adjust the multiplier used by the Tribunal if found unjustified.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.