SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
T.S. THAKUR, CJI., R. BANUMATHI, J.
Nashik Municipal Corporation – Appellant
Versus
M/s. R.M. Bhandari & Anr. – Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 1856 of 2016 (Arising out of SLP (C) No.12330 of 2011)
Decided on : 26-02-2016
(1982) 1 SCC 159; (1983) 1 SCC 26; (1989) 4 SCC 403; (1985) 3 SCC 53; (2010) 8 SCC 546; (2005) 6 SCC 344 – Relied upon
2005 (2) ALL. M.R. 742 – Referred
Facts of the case:
The appellant municipal corporation had invited public tender for construction and concreting of the area from Gadage Maharaj Bridge to Rokadoba Sandwa, to which the respondents emerged as successful bidders. The respondents were to commence the work on 23.01.1990 and the same was to be completed on or before 22.10.1990. However, the respondents did not show any progress in the work and consequently the appellant-corporation withdrew the work from the respondents and allotted the same to M/s. N.H. Company Pvt. Ltd. for the purpose of getting the work completed, for which the appellant suffered an excess amount of Rs.29,76,740/-.
The appellant-corporation filed a Special Civil suit being against the respondents seeking recovery of the said amount. The respondents also preferred Special Civil Suit against the appellant for a declaration and recovery of amount. The court decreed the suit of the appellant and dismissed the suit filed by the respondents.
The appellant had preferred an execution petition in Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002 for execution of the decree dated 18.10.1994. This execution petition was dismissed for default of the decree holder. The appellant then preferred C.M.A. seeking restoration of the execution petition. The executing court declined to restore the execution petition-Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002. The appellant then preferred the second execution petition being Special Darkhast No.40 of 2008 and the same was dismissed as being barred by limitation.
The appellant challenged these orders of the executing court separate Writ Petitions. The High Court allowed the writ petition No.1077 of 2010 and the order dated 29.10.2007 passed by the executing court was set aside and Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002 was restored. However, the High Court imposed the cost of Rs.25,000/- upon the appellant as a condition precedent for restoration of the execution petition.
Challenging the said order dated 03.05.2010, respondents preferred SLP which was dismissed as withdrawn.
Then the appellant-corporation filed applications before the executing court on 30.06.2010 requesting the court to accept the cost of Rs.25,000/- and to restore Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002. Those applications were rejected by the executing court interalia stating that the time limit granted by the High Court was over on 28.06.2010 and that the court had no power to extend the time granted by the High Court.
The appellant preferred Civil Application seeking extension of time for depositing the cost of Rs.25,000/- and the same was dismissed by the impugned order.
Finding of the Court:
Appellant should be granted extension of time for restoration of the execution petition. Consequently respondents deserve liberty to maintain their first appeal.
Result: Appeal allowed.
JUDGMENT :
R. Banumathi, J.
Leave granted.
2. The present appeal impugns the order of High Court of Judicature at Bombay dismissing Civil Application No.2305 of 2010 in Writ Petition No.1077 of 2010, filed by the appellant declining to extend the time in depositing the cost of Rs.25,000/- in terms of the order dated 03.05.2010 passed by the High Court in the said Writ Petition No.1077 of 2010.
3. There has been a chequered history of litigation between the parties for about two decades leading to filing of the present appeal. The appellant being a municipal corporation had invited public tender for construction and concreting of the area from Gadage Maharaj Bridge to Rokadoba Sandwa, to which the respondents emerged as successful bidders. The respondents were to commence the work on 23.01.1990 and the same was to be completed on or before 22.10.1990. However, the respondents did not show any progress in the work and consequently the appellant-corporation withdrew the work from the respondents and allotted the same to M/s. N.H. Company Pvt. Ltd. for the purpose of getting the work completed, for which the appellant suffered an excess amount of Rs.29,76,740/-.
4. The appellant-corporation filed a suit being Special Civil Suit No.339 of 1991 against the respondents seeking recovery of the said amount before the Civil Judge (Senior Division), Nashik. The respondents also preferred Special Civil Suit No.171 of 1991 against the appellant for a declaration and recovery of amount before the Civil Judge (Senior Division), Nashik. The court disposed of both the suits vide common judgment dated 18.10.1994 thereby decreeing the suit of the appellant and dismissed the suit filed by the respondents. The court directed the respondents to pay an amount of Rs.29,40,366/- to the appellant alongwith interest at the rate of 18% per annum. Being aggrieved, the respondents filed the appeal being First Appeal No.344 of 1995 challenging the decree dated 18.10.1994 before the High Court of Bombay. Alongwith the appeal, the respondents also filed Civil Application No.2330 of 1995 for stay of the decree. Vide order dated 12.06.1995, the High Court granted stay of the decree on condition that the respondents will deposit the entire decretal amount before the lower court within eight weeks failing which the stay shall stand vacated automatically. The respondents did not deposit the decretal amount. Thereafter, the said First Appeal No.344 of 1995 was dismissed as withdrawn vide order dated 13.01.2009.
5. The appellant had preferred an execution petition in Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002 for execution of the decree dated 18.10.1994. The said execution petition was dismissed for default of the decree holder vide order dated 29.07.2006. The appellant then preferred C.M.A. No.155 of 2006 on 28.08.2006 seeking restoration of the execution petition. Relying upon the judgment in Mhatarba Laxman Dongare (Dead) thr. L.Rs vs. Central Bank of India and Ors., reported in 2005 (2) ALL. M.R. 742, the executing court vide order dated 29.10.2007 declined to restore the execution petition-Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002. The appellant then preferred the second execution petition being Special Darkhast No.40 of 2008 and the same was dismissed as being barred by limitation.
6. The appellant challenged the said order of the executing court in Writ Petition No.6622 of 2009. While the said writ petition was pending, the appellant also filed another Writ Petition No.1077 of 2010 challenging the order dated 29.10.2007 passed by the executing court rejecting the appellant’s application for restoration of the earlier Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002. Both the writ petitions were disposed of by the High Court by the common judgment dated 03.05.2010 and the High Court allowed the writ petition No.1077 of 2010 and the order dated 29.10.2007 passed by the executing court was set aside and Special Darkhast No.49 of 2002 was restored. However, the High Court imposed the cost of Rs.25,000/- upon t
Chinnamarkathian alias Muthu Gounder v. Ayyavoo alias Periana Gounder
The main legal point established in the judgment is the binding effect of the settlement between the parties, the waiver of the right to seek re-employment by the workmen, and the entitlement of the ....
A lockout is justified if it is declared in response to an illegal strike or a strike that is in breach of a settlement or award.
The combination of eyewitness testimonies, recovery of the weapon used, and forensic examination results can establish guilt in criminal cases, even based on circumstantial evidence.
The conviction of an accused person under Section 27(3) of the Arms Act is not permissible in law if the accused is also charged with committing murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code.
The court can enhance compensation based on the deceased's income and family dependency, and adjust the multiplier used by the Tribunal if found unjustified.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.