SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
RAJESH BINDAL, ARAVIND KUMAR, JJ.
Geeta and Others – Appellants
Versus
Financial Commissioner Govt. of NCT Delhi and Others – Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 1362 of 2011
Decided On : 29-03-2023
Delhi Cooperative Society Rules, 1973 – Rule 36 – Cancellation of membership of cooperative society – Non-payment of dues for construction of flats – Only issue is regarding default of payment of dues of society for construction of flats which late husband of appellant no.1 was not ready and willing to pay at any stage, despite opportunities given – Even before High Court, at the time of issuance of notice, statement of late husband of appellant no.1 was that he is ready and willing to deposit amount due with interest but still nothing was paid – No error in order passed by High Court – Appeal dismissed. (Paras 9 and 10)
Result : Appeals dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
RAJESH BINDAL, J.
1. Having failed at all stages of the proceedings, the Appellants are before this Court impugning the order passed by the Division Bench of Delhi High Court whereby writ petition was filed challenging the order dated 15.12.1994 passed by the Financial Commissioner, Delhi was dismissed. The High Court upheld the order dated 23.3.1993 passed by the Joint Registrar (II), Cooperative Societies, Delhi whereby the membership of late husband of the appellant no. 1 was expelled. It was on account of non-payment of dues for construction of flats and allotment thereof by the Nav Jagriti Cooperative Group Housing Society Limited.
2. Learned counsel for the appellants submitted that there is a procedure prescribed in Rule 36 of the Delhi Cooperative Society Rules, 1973 for cancellation of membership of the society, which has not been followed in the case in hand. The amount shown to be recoverable from the late husband of appellant no. 1 as Rs. 1,72,990/- was not due as there was some enhancement of the cost of the flats, which was not proper. The late husband of the appellant no. 1 never refused to pay the amount due. Learned counsel referred to a meeting notice dated 4.3.1992 of the society in which a sum of Rs. 1,33,920/- was shown to be due against the late husband of appellant no. 1. He further submitted that the notice issued by the society to late husband of appellant no. 1 dated 9.2.1993 shows that he had already paid Rs. 1,40,500/- up to 31.1.1993 and in fact, there was nothing due.
3. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondents submitted that there are concurrent findings of facts recorded by all the authorities under the Act. The orders were upheld by the Division Bench of the High Court recording the default of the appellants in paying the dues of the society. No interference is called for in the present appeal. He further submitted that an offer was made to late husband of appellant no. 1 at the appellate stage for payment of the balance dues so that issue could be resolved. However, that opportunity was not availed of as late husband of appellant no. 1 wanted to contest the litigation. He further submitted that a meeting of the society was held on 31.1.1995 and against the vacancy, new member was added. 40 flats were constructed against which 40 members are on roll, hence, at this stage, it is not possible to offer any flat to the appellants as she had failed to avail of the opportunity at the appropriate stage.
4. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the material of record.
5. From the material on record, it is evident that society had issued notice to the late husband of appellant no. 1 on 4.11.1991 for expulsion of his membership on account of default in payment of dues of the society. A notice for holding Annual General Meeting on 22.03.1992 of the society was issued on 4.3.1992 specifically for considering expulsion of members of the society who were persistent defaulters. The name of late husband of appellant no. 1 was one of them. A sum of Rs. 1,33,920/- was shown to be due against him. On 22.3.1992, a resolution was passed in the aforesaid meeting expelling the membership of number of persons, including the late husband of the appellant, on account of default in payment. The matter was referred to Registrar, Cooperative Societies, Delhi for necessary action. Joint Registrar (II), Cooperative Societies, Delhi, vide his order dated 23.3.1993 granted time to the expelled members to deposit dues by 30.04.1993 and in default the resolution of the society was approved.
6. Late husband of appellant no. 1 preferred appeal under Section 76 of the Delhi Cooperative Societies Act, 1972 challenging the order dated 23.3.1993 passed by the Joint Registrar (II), before the Financial Commissioner, Delhi, who dismissed the appeal vide order dated 15.12.1994. The order passed by the Financial Commissioner, Delhi specifically records that late husband of appellant no. 1 deposited a sum of R
Cancellation of membership of cooperative society for non-payment of dues for construction of flats is justified.
Compliance with the legal provisions for membership approval, deposit, and documentation is crucial, and failure to dispute anomalies in the documents can weaken the petitioner's case.
The court upheld the necessity for fair adjudication regarding expelled members' appeals and directed expedited handling of pending matters before the DCT.
The authority of the High Court and the Supreme Court to pass directions for complete justice, even if it requires deviating from statutory provisions, was a central legal principle established in th....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation and application of Rule 20(1)(c)(i) of the Delhi Cooperative Societies Rules, 2007, in determining the disqualification of a mem....
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