J. B. PARDIWALA, R. MAHADEVAN
Cuddalore Powergen Corporation Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Chemplast Cuddalore Vinyls Limited – Respondent
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JUDGMENT
J.B. PARDIWALA, J.
For the convenience of exposition, this judgment is divided in the following parts:-
| A. | FACTUAL MATRIX |
| B. | SUBMISSIONS ON BEHALF OF THE APPELLANT (ORIGINAL DEFENDANT NO. 2) |
| C. | SUBMISSIONS ON BEHALF OF THE RESPONDENT NO. 1 (ORIGINAL PLAINTIFF) |
| D. | ISSUES FOR DETERMINATION |
| E. | ANALYSIS |
| I. General Principles underlying Order II Rule 2 CPC | |
| II. Status/Stage of the first suit is immaterial for the applicability of Order II Rule 2 CPC | |
| III. The plaints have to be read as a whole to determine the applicability of the bar under Order II Rule 2 CPC for the purpose of rejection of plaint under Order VII Rule 11(d) CPC | |
| IV. Application of the principles in Order II Rule 2 CPC to the institution of a suit for specific performance when the relief of permanent injunction was sought in a previous suit | |
| V. The “entitlement to” along with the “availability of” the relief as a requisite in determining the applicability of Order II Rule 2 | |
| F. | CONCLUSION |
1. Delay condoned in filing SLPs.
2. Leave granted.
3. These appeals arise out of the Judgment and Order passed by the Hig
Saleem Bhai and Others v. State of Maharashtra and Others reported in (2003) 1 SCC 557 [Para 52]
Vurimi Pullarao v. Vemari Venkata Radharani reported in (2020) 14 SCC 110 [Para 25]
Rathnavati v. Kavita Ganashamdas reported in (2015) 5 SCC 223 [Para 25]
Inbasagaran v. S. Natarajan reported in (2015) 11 SCC 12 [Para 25]
Gurbux Singh v. Bhooralal reported in AIR 1964 SC 1810 [Para 31]
Mohammad Khalil Khan and Others v. Mahbub Ali Mian and Others reported in AIR 1949 PC 78 [Para 40]
S. Nazeer Ahmed v. State Bank of Mysore and Others reported in (2007) 11 SCC 75 [Para 46]
Ram Prakash Gupta v. Rajiv Kumar Gupta and Others reported in (2007) 10 SCC 59 [Para 53]
Coffee Board v. Ramesh Exports Private Limited reported in (2014) 6 SCC 424 [Para 54]
National Security Assurance Company Ltd. v. S.N. Jaggi reported in AIR 1971 All 421 [Para 76]
The bar under Order II Rule 2 CPC does not apply when a second suit is based on a distinct cause of action arising from subsequent events, such as the lifting of a government ban on property registra....
The plea of bar under Order II Rule 2 CPC prohibits a second suit for specific performance if based on the same cause of action previously omitted, and the suit is also barred by limitation under Art....
Subsequent suit barred under Order II Rule 2(3) CPC if on same cause of action as withdrawn prior suit, omitting reliefs without leave; plaint rejectable under Order VII Rule 11 if averments disclose....
The maintainability of a suit for specific performance is barred under Order 2 Rule 2 CPC if a plaintiff omits to claim it in an earlier suit concerning the same cause of action.
The subsequent suit for specific performance of the agreement to sell based on a different cause of action is maintainable.
An order remanding a proceeding may ordinarily be made under Order XLI Rule 23 of the Code of Civil Procedure when the Trial Court has decided the case on a preliminary point and the Appellate Court ....
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