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2022 Supreme(SC) 1976

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
M.R. SHAH, KRISHNA MURARI, JJ.
Pr. Commissioner Of Income Tax 2 - Petitioner
Vs.
Tata Sons Ltd. - Respondent
Special Leave Petition (Civil) Diary No. 15246 of 2020
Decided On : 06-09-2022

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr. N. Venkataraman, ASG, Mr. Arijit Prasad, Sr. Adv., Mr. H. R. Rao, Adv., Mr. Manish Pushkarna, Adv., Ms. Priyanka Das, Adv., Mr. Rupesh Kumar, Adv., Mr. Chinmayee Chandra, Adv., Mr. Raj Bahadur Yadav, AOR
For the Respondents: Mr. Percy Pardiwalla, Sr. Adv., Mr. C. George Thomas, AOR

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Sections regarding reassessment - The High Court set aside the re-assessment proceedings, concluding that reasons for reopening were recorded post-issuance of notice, indicating lack of subjective satisfaction at that time. (Para 1)

(B) Judicial Review - The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's decision, affirming that the absence of proper reasoning at the time of issuing the re-assessment notice invalidates the proceedings. (Para 2)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner argued against the High Court ruling that the re-assessment proceedings were invalid due to the procedural misstep of recording reasons after notice issuance.

Findings of Court:
The High Court's judgment was affirmed, confirming the invalidity of the reassessment due to lack of subjective satisfaction.

Issues: Whether the reassessment notice was valid in the absence of timely and justified reasons recorded.

Ratio Decidendi: The court clarified that proper subjective satisfaction is a must before the issuance of a reassessment notice, failing which it can be deemed invalid.

Result: Special Leave Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. delay condoned. (Para 1)
2. high court did not err in judgment. (Para 2)
3. pending applications disposed. (Para 3)

ORDER :

1. Delay condoned.

2. Having heard Shri N. Venkataraman, learned ASG appearing on behalf of the petitioner and having gone through the impugned judgment and order passed by the High Court, it appears that the reasons to re-open the assessment were recorded after issuance of the re-assessment notice and, therefore, it can be seen that at the time when the notice for assessment was issued, there was no subjective satisfaction, the High Court has not committed any error in setting aside re-assessment proceedings. We are in complete agreement with the view taken by the High Court. The Special Leave Petition stands dismissed.

3. Pending application(s) shall stand disposed of.

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