IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH, AMARAVATI
NINALA JAYASURYA, J.
K. Rama Kumar - Petitioner
Versus
The Bezwada Commercial Association, Rep. by its President & Ors. - Respondents
Civil Revision Petition No. 31 of 2022
Decided On : 28-09-2022
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article 226, 227 – Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Section 115 – Order VI, Rule 17 – Rent Control Act – Section 11(4), 10(2) –A.P. Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1960 – Section 8(5) – Whether an order allowing amendment of pleadings by an appellate authority under Act is revisable by High Court under Section 22 of Act or under Section 115 of CPC – Held, Learned Judge accordingly rejected application seeking permission to convert Revision into one under Article 227 of Constitution of India – Above referred decisions relied on by learned counsel for respondents, applies in all fours to case on hand – In view of above settled legal position, various contentions advanced by learned counsel for petitioner merits no consideration – Civil Revision Petition dismissed.
ORDER :
Heard Mr. Sai Gangadhar Chamarthy, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr. M. Radha Krishna, learned counsel for the respondents.
2. The present Civil Revision Petition is filed against an Order dated 06.12.2021 in I.A.No.74 of 2020 in R.C.C.No.34 of 2018 on the file of the Court of the Rent Controller-cum-IV Additional Junior Civil Judge at Vijayawada, Krishna District.
3. The petitioner herein, who is a tenant filed the above referred R.C.C, seeking an order granting permission to deposit the rents in respect of the petition schedule property at the rate of Rs.2,900/- per month w.e.f., 01.08.2018 to till date and to deposit the future rents to the credit of the proceedings before the Court under Section 8(5) of A.P. Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1960 (for short, “the Act”). In the said proceedings, the petitioner filed the above mentioned miscellaneous application i.e., I.A.No.74 of 2020, inter alia, seeking to struck off the defence of the 1st respondent on the premise that there is no authority or authorization to represent the respondent-society and in the absence of any proof of authority of the Secretary to represent the society, as duly elected and authenticated by the Registrar of Societies, the respondents are not entitled to file counter representing the 1st respondent and that consequently the defence put up by the respondents is non-est and liable to be rejected.
4. The respondents filed counter to the said application and contested the matter by taking a plea, inter alia, that the evidence regarding the authority of the Secretary will be filed at the time of the Trial that the petition in question is premature and liable to be dismissed.
5. The Learned Rent Controller after considering the contentions advanced by the both the parties dismissed the application, inter alia, opining that there is no provision in the Rent Control Act for the tenant, to seek striking of defence when he filed petition under Section 8(5) of the Rent Control Act admitting the ownership of the respondents and further that such right is available only to the landlord and that too, when he filed a petition under Section 10(2) of the Rent Control Act on the ground of willful default and when the tenant failed to pay the rents as ordered by the Court under Section 11(4) of the Rent Control Act. Aggrieved by the said order, the present Revision Petition is filed.
6. The counsel for the petitioner, inter alia, contends that the Learned Rent Controller failed to consider the case of the petitioner in a proper perspective and failed to exercise the jurisdiction vested with the Court. He submits that unless the respondents establish their authority to depose on behalf of the 1st respondent, which is a society registered under the Societies Registration Act, they cannot be permitted to adduce any evidence by deposing on behalf of the association. The learned counsel contends that the material on record would go to show that the registration of the society was not renewed after 1968. He further contends that where no adequate provision is made in the Act or Rules, the provisions of C.P.C are applicable and therefore the present Revision Petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is maintainable and seeks to set aside the order under challenge.
7. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondents while supporting the order under challenge, contends that the same contains cogent reasons and warrants no interference by this Court. The learned counsel specifically contends that in fact, no Revision lies against an interlocutory order passed in the proceedings under the Rent Control Act either under Section 115 of CPC or under Section 227 of the Constitution of India. In support of the contentions advanced, the learned counsel places reliance on the decisions in Md. Kutubiddin and others vs. Bhaikar Raja Mitraji Anand Kumar and others, 2000 (1) ALT 83 and B. Chinnva Raju vs. B.V. Rama Rao, 2001 (6) ALT 93.
8.
Md. Kutubiddin and others vs. Bhaikar Raja Mitraji Anand Kumar and others
The Rent Controller does not have the power to decide the issue of landlord and tenant as a preliminary issue in a summary proceeding.
Point of Law : Object of s. 38(1) is to give a right of appeal to a party aggrieved by some order which affects his right or liability.
The execution order was invalid due to an error regarding the restoration of the appeal, which should have suspended the execution proceedings.
The landlord is entitled to evict the tenant for willful default in payment of rent and bonafide requirement.
Under the Rent Control Act, the landlord's title does not need to be proven for rent collection.
High Court could not have re-appreciated the evidence and the concurrent findings rendered by the courts below ought not to have been interfered with by the High Court while exercising revisional jur....
The court emphasized the importance of consistent statements and timely proceedings in rent control cases, and recognized the landlords' genuine need for additional accommodation.
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