IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
B.V.L.N.Chakravarthi, J.
A P S R T C - Petitioner
Versus
Nakkaboina Sreeenu - Respondent
M.A.C.M.A. No.1002 of 2018 & 280 OF 2021
Decided On : 14-02-2023
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Section 166 - Indian Penal Code,1860 - Section 337 - Head damages for permanent disability - Account of the injuries sustained by the petitioner - Awarded a compensation - Petitioner was going on his auto respondent being driver of APSRTC Bus drove same in a rash and negligent manner, coming from opposite direction, came extreme side, and hit the auto near Ring Road Center, District, and as a result, said auto was badly damaged, and petitioner sustained injuries - Held, Compensation will be awarded only under heads (i), (ii) (a) and (iv) - It is only in serious cases of injury, where there is specific medical evidence corroborating evidence of the claimant, that compensation will be granted under any of the heads (ii) (b), (iii), (v) and (vi) relating to loss of future earnings on account of permanent disability, future medical expenses, loss of amenities (and/or loss of prospects of marriage) and loss of expectation of life can be awarded - Appeal in MACMA No.280/2021 filed by the claimant is partly allowed
JUDGMENT :
The appeal in MACMA No.1002/2018 is preferred by the 1st respondent/APSRTC challenging the award dated 30.12.2016 passed in M.V.O.P.No.160/2015 on the file of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-II Addl. District Judge, Guntur, wherein the Tribunal partly allowing the petition, awarded a compensation of Rs.2,12,453/-with interest @ 7.5% p.a. from the date of petition, till the date of realisation, for the injuries sustained by him in a motor vehicle accident.
2. The appeal in MACMA No.280/2021 is preferred by the claimant/petitioner, challenging the award dated 30.12.2016 passed in M.V.O.P.No.160/2015 on the file of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-II Addl.District Judge, Guntur, wherein the Tribunal partly allowing the petition, awarded a compensation of Rs.2,12,453/-with interest @ 7.5% p.a. from the date of petition, till the date of realisation, for the injuries sustained by him in a motor vehicle accident.
3. For the sake of convenience, the parties are arrayed as parties before the tribunal.
4. As seen from the record, the claim petition was filed U/s.166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (for brevity “the Act”) claiming a compensation of Rs.3,50,000/-on account of the injuries sustained by the petitioner, in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on 04.01.2015.
5. The facts show that on 04.01.2015 at about 10.30 p.m. while the petitioner was going on his auto bearing No.AP 07 TD 0298, 2nd respondent being the driver of APSRTC Bus bearing No.AP 28Z 516, drove the same in a rash and negligent manner, coming from opposite direction, came extreme side, and hit the auto near Ring Road Center, Macherla, Guntur District, and as a result, the said auto was badly damaged, and the petitioner sustained injuries. The petitioner was shifted to Government Hospital, Macherla, and the matter was reported to police, and SHO, Macherla Town P.S. registered the same as Cr.No.3/2015 U/s.337 of Indian Penal Code. The petitioner was earning Rs.10,000/-per month.
As the condition of petitioner was critical, he was referred to Government General Hospital, Guntur. But the petitioner was brought to Katuri Medical College & Hospital, Guntur, where he was treated as in-patient from 05.01.2015 to 20.01.2015 and he underwent operation to his right thigh and drained out the clotted blood and pus by a procedure like incision and drainage on 12.01.2015 and he was given conservative line of treatment so far as other fracture injuries are concerned. Despite long treatment, his both hip joint movements are badly restricted and his right thigh portion became irregular in shape due to degloving injury. The petitioner is aged 30 years and suffered permanent disability. The petitioner is an auto driver and he became unfit for the above said work due to disability caused in the accident. The petitioner spent more than Rs.50,000/-for his treatment, and he has to spend huge amount for his future treatment. The petitioner lost his earning power in addition to the mental agony and suffering due to disability caused in the accident.
6. Before the Tribunal, the 1st respondent/APSRTC, filed a written statement resisting, while traversing the material averments with regard to proof of age, avocation, monthly earnings of the petitioner, manner of accident, rash and negligence on the part of the driver of the offending vehicle, liability to pay compensation, and contended that there is no rash and negligence on the part of driver of APSRTC Bus bearing No.AP 28Z 516 at the time of accident. The accident occurred only due to rash, negligent and confusing state of mind of driver of auto bearing No.AP 07 TD 0298 i.e., the petitioner himself, who has not observed the traffic rules and regulations. The alleged accident occurred only due to head on collision of both the vehicles and contributory negligence of the petitioner. The petition is bad for non-joinder of prope
Deductions for personal expenses in compensation claims for injuries are not justified; courts must ensure just compensation reflecting the claimant's loss.
In serious cases of injury, where there is specific medical evidence corroborating the evidence of the claimant, compensation can be granted under the heads of loss of future earnings on account of p....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the determination of liability and assessment of compensation in a motor vehicle accident case under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.
In cases of serious injuries resulting from motor vehicle accidents, compensation can be granted for loss of future earnings, future medical expenses, loss of amenities, and loss of expectation of li....
The court established that in cases of composite negligence, a victim should not bear any contributory negligence and is entitled to full compensation from the negligent parties.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the determination of compensation in a motor accident case based on the evidence of rash and negligent driving, injuries sustained, and medical exp....
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