IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
A.V.RAVINDRA BABU, J.
Bassa Babjee, S/o. Venkata Raju – Appellant
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No.1728 of 2009
Decided on : 14-06-2023
SC ST Sessions Case - Criminal Appeal - Section 376 r/w 511 of IPC, Section 3(1)(xi) of SCs & STs (POA) Act - The judgment discusses the evidence and concludes that the accused attempted to commit rape on a victim belonging to a Scheduled Caste. The court finds the accused guilty of both charges and dismisses the Criminal Appeal, confirming the judgment of the Special Judge.
Fact of the Case:
The victim, a 16-year-old girl from a Scheduled Caste, was allegedly assaulted and an attempt to rape was made by the accused in a paddy field. The accused was caught red-handed and subsequently convicted by the Special Judge for Trial of Cases under SCs & STs (POA) Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the accused guilty of attempting to commit rape and assaulting the victim, as charged under Section 376 r/w 511 of IPC and Section 3(1)(xi) of SCs & STs (POA) Act. The judgment of the Special Judge was confirmed, and the Criminal Appeal was dismissed.
Issues: The issues revolved around the prosecution's ability to prove the accused's attempt to commit rape and assault against the victim, as well as the grounds for interfering with the judgment of the Special Judge.
Ratio Decidendi: The court analyzed the evidence presented by the prosecution, including witness testimonies and medical reports, to establish the accused's guilt. The judgment emphasized the accused's actions and intentions, ultimately leading to the decision to dismiss the Criminal Appeal.
Final Decision: The Criminal Appeal was dismissed, and the judgment of the Special Judge for Trial of Cases under SCs & STs (POA) Act was confirmed. The trial Court was directed to carry out the sentence imposed against the accused.
JUDGMENT :
The judgment, dated 26.11.2009 in SC ST Session Case No.68 of 2008, on the file of Special Judge for Trial of Cases under SCs & STs (POA) Act, East Godavari at Rajahmundry (“Special Judge” for short) is under challenge in this Criminal Appeal filed by the unsuccessful accused in the above said SC ST Sessions Case. The accused before the learned Special Judge faced trial for the charge under Section 376 r/w 511 of the Indian Penal Code (“I.P.C.” for short) and another charge under Section 3(1) (xi) SCs & STs (POA) Act, 1989 and the learned Special Judge on conclusion of trial and after hearing the arguments, found the accused guilty of the charges, convicted and sentenced him for the said charges. Challenging the same, the unsuccessful accused filed the present Criminal Appeal.
2. The parties to this Criminal Appeal will hereinafter be referred to as described before the Court below for the sake of the convenience.
3. The SC ST Sessions Case No.68 of 2008 on the file of Special Judge arose out of a committal order in P.R.C.No.23 of 2007 on the file of Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Prathipadu, pertaining to Crime No.9 of 2007 of Kirlampudi Police Station.
4. The State, represented by the Sub-Divisional Police Officer, Peddapuram Sub-Division, filed the charge sheet in the above said crime alleging in substance as follows:
(ii) During the course of investigation, the Sub-Divisional Police Officer, recorded the statements of witnesses, visited the scene of offence in the presence of the mediators and drafted observation report and prepared rough sketch. He sent the victim for medical examination. He altered the Section of law from Section 354 of IPC into 376 r/w 511 of IPC and filed a memo to that effect before the Court concerned.
(iii) While so, the accused visited Kirlampudi Police Station on 06.02.2007 and gave statement which was recorded by L.W.14-Sub Inspector of Police and was registered as a case in Crime No.10 of 2007 under Sections 342 and 323 r/w 34 of I.P.C. against L.W.4-Tangidipalli Sathi Babu, L.W.5-Kakada Nageswara Rao and L.W.6-Sundarapalli Veerabhadra Rao. The Sub Inspector of Police kept the accused under surveillance after getting him treated at Community Health Center, Prathipadu.L.W.15-Sub Divisional Police Officer arrested the accused on 07.02.2007 and sent him to remand.
(iv) L.W.11 Medical Officer, who examined the victim, issued wound certificate, stating that the victim is habituated to sexual intercourse, but, ther
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