IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
A.V. RAVINDRA BABU, J.
Godela Siva S/o Suryanarayana – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 1170 of 2010
Decided On : 27-04-2023
Section 411 - Criminal Appeal - Indian Penal Code - [Section 411 of IPC] - The court found the appellant guilty under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code, based on the evidence of possession of stolen property. The evidence presented by the prosecution, including the identification of the stolen items and their recovery, was found to be consistent and convincing, leading to the affirmation of the conviction and sentence imposed against the appellant.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant, accused of various charges including murder and theft, was found guilty under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code for possession of stolen property. The case arose from the theft and murder of an individual, with the appellant and another accused being involved in the commission of the offense.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the appellant guilty under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code based on the consistent and convincing evidence presented by the prosecution, including the identification and recovery of the stolen items. The court affirmed the conviction and sentence imposed against the appellant.
Issues: The issues before the court included the proof of possession of stolen property by the appellant and the determination of guilt under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code.
Ratio Decidendi: The consistent and convincing evidence presented by the prosecution, including the identification and recovery of the stolen items, led to the court's decision to affirm the conviction and sentence imposed against the appellant under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code.
Final Decision: The Criminal Appeal was dismissed, affirming the conviction and sentence imposed against the appellant under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code.
JUDGMENT :
A.V. RAVINDRA BABU, J.
1. This Criminal Appeal is filed by the appellant, who was the Accused No. 1 (A.1) in Sessions case No. 58 of 2009, on the file of IV Additional District & Sessions Judge, Visakhapatnam (“Additional Sessions Judge” for short), challenging the judgment, dated 14.09.2010, where under the learned Additional Sessions Judge found the A.1/present appellant along with A.2 guilty of the charge under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code (“I.P.C.” for short) in alternative to Section 379 of I.P.C., convicted them under Section 235(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (“Cr.P.C.” for short) and after questioning them about the quantum of sentence, sentenced them to suffer rigorous imprisonment for two years each. The learned Additional Sessions Judge found the present appellant and A.2 not guilty of the charges under Sections 302 and 379 of I.P.C. and accordingly, acquitted them under Section 235(1) of Cr.P.C. Felt aggrieved of the same, the unsuccessful A.1 with regard to the charge under Section 411 of I.P.C. filed the present Criminal Appeal.
2. The parties to this Criminal Appeal will hereinafter be referred to as described before the trial Court for the sake of the convenience.
3. When this appeal is coming for hearing, the Registry placed information that insofar as A.2 is concerned, he did not file any appeal.
4. The Sessions Case No. 58 of 2009, on the file of IV Additional District & Sessions Judge, Visakhapatnam, arose out of a committal order passed in P.R.C. No. 1 of 2008, on the file of III Metropolitan magistrate, Visakhapatnam.
5. The State, represented by the Inspector of Police, Gopalapatnam Circle, Visakhapatnam city, filed charge sheet in Crime No. 48 of 2007 of Pendurthi Police Station, alleging in substance that A.1 is a private electrician and he was attending to the electrical works and repairs of the shop of one Penumatsa Balarama Raju (hereinafter will be referred to as “deceased”). Taking advantage of the same, the deceased was visiting the house of A.1 and meeting the wife of A.1 in his absence. A.1 was suspecting that the deceased had illegal contact with his wife and decided to do away the life of the deceased. He sought the assistance of A.2 in the commission of offence. In pursuance of their plan, A.1 and A.2 took the deceased in an Auto bearing No. A.P.31W 7853 of A.2, to a newly laid VUDA Road at Arilova on 03.02.2007 at 10-30 p.m., on the pretext of supplying of ladies to the deceased for his sexual intercourse. There, A.1 picked up a stone and crushed the head of the deceased and also cut the throat of the deceased with a blade and A.2 also slit the throat of the deceased with a blade and later they committed theft of gold chain, gold bracelet, gold ring and Nokia cell phone from the deceased and shared the booty between them. Earlier the deceased was sitting in front of his shop, P.W.1 and others were attending to work the shop. Later while the deceased was found missing on the night of 03.02.2007, Smt. P. Subbalaxmi, wife of deceased, lodged a complaint with Pendurthi Police, who registered the same as F.I.R. under man-missing case and on the next day on coming to know lying of dead body near the newly laid VUDA road at Arilova, P.W.1 and others went and noticed the dead body of the deceased and lodged another complaint. Basing on the complaint of P.W.1, Pendurthi Police altered section of law and took up investigation and visited the scene of offence and seized Material Objects there. Later, he held inquest over the dead body in the presence of panch witnesses and sent the same for autopsy. During the course of investigation, the Inspector of Police arrested A.1 on 10.05.2007 at Gajuwaka bus stop, NAD Kotha Road Junction, in the presence of panchas. The Inspector of Police seized gold chain from the possession of A.1 and he also seized blood stained pant and T-shirt from his house in the presence of panchas under cover of mediators’ report. In pursuance of the confession of
AI
The main legal point established in the judgment is the affirmation of the conviction and sentence under Section 411 of the Indian Penal Code based on the consistent and convincing evidence of posses....
where the Test Identification of properties for the reason that in Rule 35 of the Criminal Rules of Practice as well as Clause 474 of the Andhra Pradesh Police Manual, it is clearly mentioned that th....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the prosecution must prove the accused's possession of stolen cash beyond reasonable doubt to establish the offence under Section 411 of I.P.C....
The judgment emphasizes the requirement for a complete chain of evidence in cases based on circumstantial evidence, the inadmissibility of confessions, and the need to connect recovered material obje....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the prosecution must prove the accused's involvement as the receiver of stolen property beyond reasonable doubt to secure a conviction under S....
The prosecution must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt in circumstantial evidence cases, with each circumstance established and consistent only with the hypothesis of guilt.
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