IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
VENKATA JYOTHIRMAI PRATAPA, J.
Boyalakuntla Siva Sankara Raju S/o Rama Raju Contract Junior Lineman - Appellant
Versus
The Southern Power Distribution Co Ltd and others. – Respondents
Writ Petition Nos. 22977 of 2009 and 13795 of 2018
Decided on : 29-02-2024
(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Writ of Mandamus - Termination of service - The petitioner challenged the termination proceedings as illegal and arbitrary, claiming violation of Articles 14 and 16 - The court found that the disciplinary procedure was not followed as per Regulation 10(2)(a) of the APSEB Regulations, leading to the conclusion that the termination was invalid. (Paras 20, 24)
(B) Disciplinary Proceedings - The necessity to appoint an Enquiry Officer arises only when the appointing authority is not satisfied with the explanation offered by the employee - The court emphasized that procedural irregularities that affect the fairness of the enquiry invalidate the proceedings. (Paras 6-8, 19)
Facts of the case:
The petitioner, a Contract Junior Lineman, was terminated based on allegations of manipulation of receipts. The enquiry was conducted without following proper procedures, leading to the claim of illegal termination.
Findings of Court:
The court ruled that the termination was illegal and directed the respondents to consider the petitioner for regularization of service with all consequential benefits.
Issues: The main issues were the legality of the termination proceedings and adherence to the disciplinary regulations.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the failure to follow the prescribed disciplinary procedure invalidated the termination, emphasizing the importance of fair process in disciplinary actions.
Result: Writ petitions allowed.
ORDER :
Since the issue involved and the parties are one and the same, these Writ Petitions are being disposed of by this common order. Writ Petition No.22977 of 2009
2. This Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking Writ of Mandamus for the following relief:
3. The brief facts of the case are as follows:
a. The petitioner was initially appointed on 03.04.2007 as Contract Junior Lineman. The respondent No.1 by proceedings dated 28.01.2009 appointed the respondent No.3 as an Enquriy Officer to enquire into the allegations of manipulation of PR.No.041506 dated 24.01.2008 for Rs.1850/- against the Petitioner.
b. The respondent No.3 framed charges vide Annexure-I dated 31.01.2009. The petitioner participated in the enquiry and denied the charges framed against him. Sri T.Narasimhulu, who is the crucial witness to the case deposed that he has given Rs.850/- to Petitioner and he gave receipt to him for Rs.850/-, but he never gave Rs.1850/- to the petitioner. The respondent No.3 after conducting enquiry submitted his report dated 31.3.2009 holding that the charge is proved.
c. The respondent No.2 vide memo dated 06.06.2009 issued a show cause notice to the petitioner, before awarding the punishment and the Petitioner has submitted his explanation on 14.07.2009 requesting to drop the proposed punishment. Basing on the concurrence Committee’s opinion dated 16.10.2009 the respondent No.1 by Memo dated 22.10.2009 requested the respondent No.2 to pass orders terminating the petitioner from service. Questioning the same, the present writ petition is filed.
Writ Petition No.13795 of 2018
4. This Writ Petition is filed by the petitioner, under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking Writ of Mandamus for the following relief:
ii) the action of the 2nd respondent in directing the 3rd respondent to pay minimum scale attached to the post of Junior Linemen (JLM) to the petitioner vide Memo No.CGM/HRD/JS/DGM-DC/PO (DC)/F.285-KDP-O&M/D.No. 1034/2014, dt.10.09.2014 instead of directing to pay regular time scale attached to the post on par with similarly situated persons; and also
iii) the action of the 3rd respondent in not initiating any steps in furtherance of the letter dt.29.12.2016 of the 4th respondent for regularizing his services and also for granting all incidental and consequential benefits including seniority, promotion and monitory benefits attached to the post on par with immediate junior as illegal, arbitrary, discriminative, opposed to “doctrine of legitimate expectation? besides violative of Arts.14 & 16 of the Constitution of India; and
iv) consequently, direct the respondents 1 to 3 to regularize the service of the petitioner and also for declaration of probation, pay regular time scale, show in seniority list at appropriate place as per merit in selection process and promo
K. Swarna Kumari, Subordinate Judge v. Govt. Of Andhra Pradesh
The court ruled that failure to follow prescribed disciplinary procedures invalidates termination, emphasizing the necessity of fair process in disciplinary actions.
Point of law: An enquiry cannot be said to have been properly held unless, (i) the employee proceeded against has been informed clearly of the charges levelled against him, (ii) the witnesses are exa....
Point of law : Under Rule 66(i) of the Rules of Conduct, if the Bank Management is satisfied that an employee is guilty of misconduct and the same requires initiation of disciplinary action, the deci....
The court's decision emphasizes the importance of conducting disciplinary proceedings in accordance with the applicable regulations and considering the petitioner's long tenure before imposing the pu....
The Disciplinary Authority can order further enquiry only if serious defects exist in the initial enquiry; it cannot do so after a finding of exoneration.
Disciplinary proceedings must adhere to established procedures, including notice and opportunity to defend, to ensure compliance with natural justice.
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