2025:APHC:5360
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
K. SURESH REDDY, T.C.D.SEKHAR, JJ.
Keesari Srinivasa Reddy @ Srinu, Prakasam Dt., S/o. Velugondaiah - Appellant
Vs.
The State Of AP., Rep PP., rep. by the Public Prosecutor, High Court of Hyderabad - Respondent
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO: 1294 OF 2016
Decided On : 13-02-2025
Advocate Appeared :
For the Appellant : T NAGARJUNA REDDY
For the Respondent : PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
JUDGMENT:
K.Suresh Reddy, J.
Aggrieved by the conviction and sentence recorded by judgment dated 14-12-2016 in Sessions Case No. 179 of 2014 on the file of the Court of learned VI Additional District and Sessions Judge, Prakasam District at Markapur (for short, 'the trial Court'), the accused therein filed the present criminal appeal before this Court. The appellant-accused was tried by the trial Court under the following two charges:
I charge was under Section 452 IPC; and
II charge was under Section 302 IPC.
2. Substance of the charges is that on 06-06-2013 at about 7 p.m., the accused trespassed into the house of one Sirimella Lakshmeswari (hereinafter referred to as 'the deceased'), caught hold of her tuft and dragged her onto road from the house and slashed her throat with a knife causing her death, thereby committed offences punishable under Sections 452 and 302 IPC.
3. After completion of trial, the trial Court convicted the appellant- accused for the offence under Section 302 IPC and sentenced him to suffer imprisonment for life and also to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/-, in default to suffer simple imprisonment for a period of three months. The trial Court also convicted the appellant-accused for the offence under Section 452 IPC and sentenced him to suffer rigorous imprisonment for one year and also to pay a fine of Rs.1,000/-, in default to suffer simple imprisonment for a period of three months. Both the substantive sentences were directed to run concurrently.
4. The accused, the deceased and the material prosecution witnesses are residents of Nagampalli Village, Konakanamitla Mandal. P.W.1 is sister-in-law, P.W.2 is husband, P.W.3 is mother, P.W.4 is father, P.W.5 is sister, P.W.6 is brother and P.Ws.11 and 12 are daughters of the deceased. Marriage of the deceased was performed with P.W.2 in the year 2002 and they were blessed with P.Ws.11 and 12 and one male child. The accused used to harass the deceased demanding to fulfil his lust. The deceased refused for the same and complained to her husband-P.W.2 who warned the accused. While so, on 06-06-2013 at about 7 p.m., the accused trespassed into the house of the deceased, caught hold of her tuft, dragged her outside onto road and slashed her throat with a knife causing her instantaneous death.
On seeing the attack, P.Ws.11 and 12 raised hue and cry. Immediately, P.W.1 came out and found the accused slashing the throat of the deceased and running away from the scene holding a knife. P.W.1 observed the neck of the deceased was slashed. Hearing hue and cry, P.Ws.7, 13 and others came to the scene of offence. Immediately, the injured was taken to P.W.8-Registered Medical Practitioner who found the deceased died.
P.W.26-the then Sub Inspector of Police, Konakanamitla Police Station, having received telephonic information about the incident at about 8.30 p.m., went to Nagampalli Village. P.W.1 gave a report-Ex.P1 to P.W.26. P.W.26 posted a guard at the scene of offence, returned to police station and registered a case in crime No. 54 of 2013 of Konakanamitla Police Station under Sections 452 and 302 IPC and issued copies of FIR to all the concerned. FIR was marked as Ex.P14.
On the next day, P.W.27-the then Inspector of Police, Podili Circle, took up investigation, proceeded to the scene of offence and prepared an observation report-Ex.P16 in the presence of P.Ws.21 and 22. P.W.27 also prepared a rough sketch-Ex.P15 at the scene of offence. P.W.27 seized M.Os.1 to 4 at the scene of offence in the presence of P.Ws.20 and 21. P.W.27 got the scene photographed through P.W.16. Photographs and C.D. were marked as Ex.P3.
P.W.27 held inquest over the dead body of the deceased in the presence of P.Ws.21 and 23. Inquest report was marked as Ex.P17. Thereafter, P.W.27 sent the dead body for conducting post mortem examination.
P.W.25-Civil Assistant Surgeon, Community Health Centre, Podili, conducted autopsy over the dead body of the deceased. He opined the cause of death was due to shock and haemo
The court upheld the conviction for murder and trespass, affirming the credibility of child witnesses and the sufficiency of evidence beyond reasonable doubt.
The court affirmed the conviction for murder and destruction of evidence, emphasizing the accused's failure to provide a reasonable explanation for the death of his wife.
The court established that eyewitness consistency and forensic evidence can substantiate a murder conviction, even in the face of claims regarding delayed reporting.
Dying declaration - Corroboration from the oral dying declarations made by the deceased, coupled with the evidence of Doctor.
The prosecution must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, especially in cases relying on circumstantial evidence, and the benefit of doubt must be given to the accused.
The judgment reinforces the importance of eyewitness consistency and timely reporting in establishing guilt in murder cases, despite claims of procedural delays.
Instigation alone does not establish culpability for murder if the accused did not directly participate in the act of violence.
In criminal cases based on circumstantial evidence, the prosecution must establish a complete and unbroken chain of evidence to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
In order to sustain conviction must be complete and incapable of explanation of any other hypothesis than that of the guilt of the accused and such evidence should not only be consistent with the gui....
The court established that intent to kill, evidenced by eyewitness testimony and medical findings, is crucial for a conviction under Section 302 IPC.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.