IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
K MANMADHA RAO, J.
Palakolanu Kishore - Appellant
Versus
State Of Andhra Pradesh and Others - Respondents
Writ Petition No.28750 of 2022
Decided on : 24-01-2025
(A) Constitution of India - Articles 14 and 21 - Writ of Mandamus - Petition for compassionate appointment following the death of a government employee - The court found the respondents' inaction on the petitioner's representation as illegal and arbitrary, violating the principles of equality and right to life. (Paras 1, 12, 13)
(B) Compassionate Appointment - The object of compassionate appointment is to provide financial support to the family of a deceased government servant, aiming to alleviate distress and penury. The court emphasized that discriminatory clauses against married daughters in eligibility criteria are unjust. (Paras 10, 12)
Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought compassionate appointment after the death of his father, a police constable, who faced disciplinary actions and was ultimately dismissed from service. The petitioner’s representation for appointment was ignored by the respondents.
Findings of Court:
The court declared the respondents' failure to consider the petitioner's representation as illegal and arbitrary, directing them to act on it.
Issues: The main issues included the legality of the respondents' inaction on the petitioner's representation and the implications of the compassionate appointment scheme.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the petitioner is entitled to compassionate appointment, emphasizing the need for the state to support families of deceased employees and rejecting discriminatory practices against married daughters.
Result: Writ petition disposed of, directing respondents to consider the representation.
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner's father was a police constable (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10) |
| 2. court's view on compassionate appointment (Para 11 , 12) |
| 3. entitlement to compassionate appointment (Para 13) |
| 4. writ petition disposed of (Para 14) |
ORDER :
This writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for the following relief:
“….to issue a writ order or direction more particularly one in the nature of WRIT OF MANDAMUS WRIT OF MANDAMUS declaring the action of the respondents in not considering the petitioners representation dated 06.07.2022 for compassionate appointment in any suitable post under the compassionate grounds upon death of my deceased father Late P Udaya Sankar while he was in the services of the respondent department as illegal, irregular, arbitrary and violative of Articles 14 and 21 of Constitution of India and consequently direct the respondents to consider and decide the petitioners said representation dated 06.07.2022 and appoint the petitioner in any suitable post and pass…”
2. Brief facts of the case are that the petitioner’s father by name P.Udaya Sankar was an employee of Police Department. He was appointed in the year 1980 as police constable. Later he was promoted as Head Constable. He died on 13-06-2012. While he was in service, his father was dismissed from the service on the ground of misbehaviour towards higher officials. Immediately, the petitioner’s father filed O.A.No. 12509 of 2009 on the file of Hon'ble Andhra Pradesh Administrative Tribunal at Hyderabad and the said O.A.was dismissed vide its order dated 03-01-2014. During pendency of the said O.A., the petitioner’s father was died on 13-06-2012. Thereafter, the petitioner came on record of O.A. Later, against the order dated 3.1.2014 passed in the said O.A., the petitioner preferred W.P.No.2845 of 2015 before this Court. The said writ petition was allowed setting aside the impugned order vide its order dated 08-02-2021 in respect of punishment was altered as compulsory retirement of her father. The compulsory retirement was with effect from 15-06-2008 and further directed the respondents in the writ petition to release the pensionary benefits to the legal representatives of deceased employee. It is stated that the said order copy was served to the respondent authorities. The pensionary benefits released to the petitioner in some extent. But, some of the benefits and amounts are pending consideration.
It is further stated that the petitioner’s father had two children and widowed wife. Petitioner’s mother in a depressed state of mind, even she was not able to come out from the shock of death of his father. He being a only son to his deceased father looking after the welfare of mother and his sister. Further, the petitioner has no any job to maintain his family. Till passing of order in the earlier writ petition, the petitioner family were faced great hardship. In view of sufferance caused due to death of his father, the petitioner’s mother made a representation dated 06-07-2022 to the respondents with a request to appoint the petitioner in any suitable post in the police department as under compassionate grounds. It is mainly contended that, the police department has issued a notification dated 07.11.2016 inviting applications for driver and the petitioner has applied for the same and selected in physical test. Therefore, the petitioner had a requisite qualification to consider his name as under compassionate grounds in any suitable post in the police department. But the respondents have not taken any action on the representation dated 6.7.2022. Hence the present writ petition.
3. The counter affidavit has been filed by the 4th respondent. While denying the allegations made in the petition, inter alia, contended that, the father of the petitioner was worked as Armed Reserved Head Constable. While he was working in ARHC, he was involved as an accused in Cr.No.18/2001 under Section 498(A) & 324 IPC of Eluru II Town P.
The court ruled that the failure to consider a representation for compassionate appointment is illegal and arbitrary, emphasizing the need for equitable treatment under the compassionate appointment ....
Compassionate appointments should prioritize alleviating family distress over strict adherence to procedural technicalities.
Compassionate appointment is an exception to the general rule and can only be granted based on fulfilling the norms laid down by the State's policy and eligibility criteria. No aspirant has a right t....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the application for compassionate appointment should be reasonable and proximate to the time of the death of the bread earner, and the process....
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