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2024 Supreme(AP) 1513

RAVI NATH TILHARI, NYAPATHY VIJAY
Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Shaik Mohammad Mustafa – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Gudi Srinivasu
For the Respondent: N. Chandra Sekhar Reddy

Judgement Key Points

What is the appropriate monthly income to determine just compensation in a motor accident claim where the claimant is a student with future career prospects? What is the correct multiplier to apply for calculating future earning when the claimant sustains permanent disability at a young age? What is the court’s stance on awarding just and fair compensation beyond the exact amount claimed by the petitioners in MV Act appeals?

Key Points: - The judgment upholds Rs.15,000 per month as notional income for a young engineering student with future prospects (!) (!) (!) . - It corrects the multiplier to 18 for a 20-year-old with 85% permanent disability, resulting in Rs.27,54,000 under loss of future earnings (instead of 17) (!) (!) (!) . - It reiterates that just and fair compensation should be awarded and cannot be limited to the amount claimed, even if there is no cross-appeal, citing MV Act principles and Sarla Verma lineage (!) (!) (!) .

What is the appropriate monthly income to determine just compensation in a motor accident claim where the claimant is a student with future career prospects?

What is the correct multiplier to apply for calculating future earning when the claimant sustains permanent disability at a young age?

What is the court’s stance on awarding just and fair compensation beyond the exact amount claimed by the petitioners in MV Act appeals?


JUDGMENT :

RAVI NATH TILHARI, J :

Heard Sri Gudi Srinivasu, learned Counsel for the appellant and Sri N. Chandra Sekhar Reddy, learned Counsel for the claimants/respondents.

2. This appeal under Section 173 of the MOTOR VEHICLES ACT , 1988 (for short, "the M.V Act") was filed by the Oriental Insurance Company Limited challenging the award dated 12.04.2013 in Original Petition No.302 of 2012 (in short, "O.P"), passed by the VI Additional District Judge, Ananthapur at Gooty.

3. The claimants-respondents have filed the cross-objections for enhancement of the compensation amount. There is some delay in filing the cross-objections. They have filed IA No.3 of 2017 (MACMA MP No.36219 of 2017) for condonation of delay. The cause shown in the affidavit for the delay in filing the cross-objection is condoned.

4. The respondent No.1 Shaik Mohammad Mustafa, is the applicant/claimant in OP No.302 of 2012. The OP was filed under Sections 140 and 166 of the M.V. Act for grant of compensation of Rs.30,00,000/- for the fatal injuries sustained by him in a motor accident on 21.07.2008 at about 9.45 a.m., near Blue Moon Hotel, Gooty, Anantapur Road within the limits of Gooty Police Station. The 1st resp

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