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2025 Supreme(AP) 638

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
VENUTHURUMALLI GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J.
Penumathsa Indraja, W/o. Srinivasaraju @ Sriraj – Appellant 
Versus
Penumathsa Srinivasa Raju @ Sriraj S/o. P.V.R.Srinivasa Raju – Respondent 
Trans. Civil misc.petition NO: 178 OF 2025
Decided on : 04-08-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Sri T.D.Phani Kumar, Advocate
For the Respondent: Sri Pampana Padmakar

The court prioritized the convenience of the wife in the transfer of matrimonial proceedings, emphasizing socio-economic factors in line with precedents.

Headnote:(A) Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Section 24 - Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 - Petition for transfer of family court case from Vizianagaram to Visakhapatnam due to the wife's difficulties attending court with a young child - Court considers socio-economic factors and the principles of justice regarding convenience of the wife over the husband - Relevant case law includes GEETA HEERA Vs HARISH CHANDER HEERA (2000) 10 SCC 304 and N.C.V. Aishwarya Vs A.S.Saravana Karthik Sha, 2022 - The principle that, in matrimonial proceedings, the convenience of the wife must be prioritized is reaffirmed. (Paras 6, 7, and 8)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner/wife, facing matrimonial disputes and logistical challenges, sought to transfer the dissolution petition filed by the respondent/husband to a nearer family court in Visakhapatnam, emphasizing her responsibilities as a mother and prior legal issues pending before various courts.

Findings of Court:
The court found sufficient grounds for the transfer favoring the wife's convenience, indicating the need for the family court proceedings to be accessible for her.

Issues: The primary issue was whether the transfer of the family court case from Vizianagaram to Visakhapatnam was justified based on the wife's circumstances.

Ratio Decidendi: The court confirmed that the petitioner's challenges necessitated the transfer to serve the ends of justice and the convenience of the wife should be a priority in such matters.

Result: The petition is allowed; the case is withdrawn and transferred to Visakhapatnam.

Table of Content
1. the petitioner seeks transfer of custody case. (Para 1 , 2 , 5)
2. respondent opposes the transfer request. (Para 3)
3. court analyzes convenience factors in transfer. (Para 6 , 7)
4. court rules in favor of wife's convenience. (Para 8)
5. transfer petition is granted; case moved to visakhapatnam. (Para 9)
-

ORDER:

VENUTHURUMALLI GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J.

The petitioner/wife filed the present petition under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, seeking to withdraw F.C.O.P.No.135 of 2023, on the file of the Judge, Family Court at Vizianagaram, Viziangaram District and transfer the same to the Judge, Family Court at Visakhapatnam.

2. The case of the petitioner in brief is as follows:

I. The petitioner is the legally wedded wife of the respondent and their marriage has been performed at Visakhapatnam on 29.05.2021, as per Hindu rites and customs. In view of the matrimonial disputes between both the parties, the petitioner/wife along with a male child aged about 3 1/2 years are staying at Siripuram, Visakhapatnam. The petitioner pleaded that she had lodged a complaint before Disha Women Police Station, Visakhapatnam under Sections 498-A and 509 IPC and under Sections 3 & 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act vide Cr.No.324 of 2022 and the same is numbered as C.C.No.4624 of 2022, on the file of the I Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate at Visakhapatnam and the same is pending for adjudication. The petitioner further pleaded that she had filed a Maintenance Case vide M.C.No.74 of 2023, on the file of the Judge, Family Court, Visakhapatnam and a Domestic Violence Case vide D.V.C.No.87 of 2023, on the file of the Additional Metropolitan Magistrate, Visakhapatnam and the respondent/husband is attending the Court proceedings before the competent Courts at Visakhapatnam. The learned counsel for the petitioner would contend that to cause inconvenience to the petitioner, the respondent/husband filed F.C.O.P.No.135 of 2023 on the file of the Judge, Family Court at Vizianagaram, Viziangaram District, under Section 13(1)(ia)(ib) of the HINDU MARRIAGE ACT , 1955, seeking for dissolution of marriage.

II. Learned counsel for the petitioner further contended that the petitioner being a woman having a male child aged about 31/2 years, it is very difficult for her to attend the Court proceedings before the learned Judge, Family Court at Vizianagaram, Vizianagaram District, without any male support and that she was constrained to file the present petition against the respondent/husband seeking to withdraw F.C.O.P.No.135 of 2023, on the file of the Judge, Family Court at Vizianagaram, Viziangaram District and transfer the same to the Judge Family Court at Visakhapatnam.

3. Learned counsel for the respondent has represented that there are no grounds to consider the request of the petitioner seeking to transfer the aforesaid case from the Judge, Family Court at Vizianagaram, Viziangaram District to the Judge, Family Court at Visakhapatnam and requested to dismiss the present transfer civil miscellaneous petition.

-4. Heard Sri T.D.Phani Kumar, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri P.Padmakar, learned counsel for the respondent. Perused the material available on record.

5. The material on record prima facie goes to show that in view of the matrimonial disputes between both the parties, the petitioner/wife along with a male child aged about 31/2 years are staying at Siripuram, Visakhapatnam and she filed a Criminal Case vide Cr.No.324 of 2022 and the same is numbered as C.C.No.4624 of 2022, on the file of the I Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate at Visakhapatnam and the same is pending for adjudication. Further, the petitioner had filed a Maintenance Case vide M.C.No.74 of 2023, on the file of the Judge, Family Court, Visakhapatnam and a Domestic Violence Case vide D.V.C.No.87 of 2023, on the file of the Additional Metropolitan Magistrate, Visakhapatnam. The respondent/husband has filed F.C.O.P.No.135 of 2023, on the file of the J

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