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2025 Supreme(AP) 658

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
Y. LAKSHMANA RAO, J.
Metta Vishnu Vardhan Reddy, S/O.Chandrasekhar Reddy – Appellant 
Versus
State of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
CRIMINAL PETITION NO: 6412 of 2025
Decided on : 14-07-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : O.M.R.LAW FIRM

A court can grant anticipatory bail despite allegations of political bias if substantial evidence is lacking; political motives do not negate the need for credible prima facie evidence.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 482 - Indian Penal Code, Sections 409, 417, 465, 467, 471, 120(b), 109, 506(2), 386 r/w 34 - Pre-arrest bail application - Allegations involve economic offenses with significant political elements and claims of extortion and fraud involving transport services - There is a delay of more than two years before filing the FIR, raising questions about the veracity of the complaint - Balancing political bias against the prima facie evidence is critical, as courts should not overlook substantial evidence by solely focusing on political motives. (Paras 1, 2, 9, 11)

Findings of Court:
The court considers both the delay in lodging the complaint and the lack of substantial prima facie evidence against the petitioner, opting for a cautious approach. (Paras 10-12)

Issues: The main issues include assessing the credibility of the prosecution's claims versus the allegations of political bias, and the extent of the evidence available against the petitioner.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that political vendetta, while a factor, cannot overshadow the evidence required for pre-arrest bail. The petitioner is guilty of neither procedural transgression nor substantive offense based solely on unverified confessions. (Paras 11-13)

Result: Criminal Petition is allowed, granting pre-arrest bail under specified conditions.

Table of Content
1. filing for pre-arrest bail in serious offenses. (Para 1 , 2)
2. contentions of the petitioner and prosecutor. (Para 4 , 5)
3. allegations of prolonged misconduct and political bias. (Para 6 , 8 , 9)
4. judicial standards on anticipatory bail and admissible evidence. (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
5. granting pre-arrest bail with conditions. (Para 13 , 14)

ORDER :

Y. LAKSHMANA RAO, J.

1. The Criminal Petition has been filed under Section 482 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for brevity ‘the BNSS ’) by the petitioner for granting of pre-arrest bail in connection with Crime No.167 of 2025 of Muttukur Police Station, Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore District, registered for the alleged offences punishable under Sections 409 , 417, 465, 467, 471, 120(b), 109, 506(2), 386 r/w 34 of INDIAN PENAL CODE (for short ‘the IPC’).

2. Facts, in brief, of the case are that the de-facto complainant is the owner of F.S. transport. Accused No.1, who was elected as Member of Legislative Assembly was involved in all the illegal activities by using his designation. With strong support of Accused No.1, Accused Nos.2 to 9 planned to cheat the container transporters with an intention to wrongful gain and started three associations in the month of August, 2021 and maintained offices in the vacant place of Nadavala Sekhar. They increased transport charges with their own interest and issued orders to the owners of the containers. In continuation of this practice, on 11.04.2022, they issued orders to pay the increased charges on the name of KCPT transport association. Accused Nos.2 to 9 cheated and collected huge amount from the owners and issued fake bills and extorted amount from other transport owners. While the drivers refused to pay the charges, the accused threatened them with dire consequences. They started illegal business and collapsed the system with an intention to gain huge money and degrade the honor of Krishnapatnam port. Hence, the case was registered.

3. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor. Perused the record.

4. Sri O. Manohar Reddy, learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner has not committed any offence and he was falsely implicated in this case. The petitioner would abide by any condition to be imposed by this court.

5. Per contra, Mr. Neelotphal Ganji, the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor, opposed in granting of bail stating that the petitioner has indulged in the offence highhandedly, there is prima-facie case is made out against the petitioner; some more material witnesses have to be examined; investigation is not completed; if the petitioner is enlarged on bail, he would not be available for the investigation and he would escape from the clutches of law; and urged to dismiss the bail petition.

6. As seen from the record, it appears that there are disputes in between two associations, one is, Krishnapatnam Transport Association and the other is, Krishnapatnam Container Transport Owners Association. The latter one was old. The Krishnapatnam Transport Association, members three in number, were induced into Krishnapatnam Container Transport Owners Association. The alleged transactions occurred in between 2021-2023. Even as per the case of the prosecution, it is the incident originated in the year 2021. F.I.R was lodged on 07.06.2025. The main accused/Accused No.1 was enlarged on regular bail by the learned IV Additional Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Nellore, in Criminal Miscellaneous Petition No.927 of 2025 in Crime No.167 of 2025 of Muthukuru Police Station on 10.07.2025.

7. The object of the above mentioned two Associations is to help the members in getting maximum rates to their services as per clause 7 (3) of the Memorandum of Association. It is the allegation of the prosecution that the petitioner and other accused created their own check post and there was no check post as per the directions of the Government or Transport Authorities.

8. The alle

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