IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
B.S.BHANUMATHI, J.
Mitaigiri Sulthan Hussain @ Mitaigiri Mohammed Sultan, son of M.Rasool Naik - Petitioner
Versus
Dudekula Hussain Sab, son of Dudekula Jalal Saheb @ Jamalu Saheb - Respondent
Civil Revision Petition No.1354 of 2025
Decided on : 01-07-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petition filed under article 227 due to suit dismissal. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. factual background of property ownership and sale history. (Para 4) |
| 3. respondents contest ownership related to the plaint schedule property. (Para 5) |
| 4. trial court's rationale for dismissing the petition. (Para 6) |
| 5. necessary party status for adjudication is recognized. (Para 10) |
| 6. revision petition is allowed, trial order set aside. (Para 11) |
ORDER :
B.S.BHANUMATHI, J.
This revision petition is filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India against the order dated 21.04.2025 dismissing I.A.No.227 of 2023 in O.S.No.61 of 2022 on the file of the Court of Principal Senior Civil Judge, Kurnool, filed by the third party/ revision petitioner under Order I, Rule 10 of C.P.C. and Rule 28 of CIVIL RULES OF PRACTICE to implead him as defendant No.5 in the suit.
2. The respondents No.1 to 3 filed the suit against the respondents No.4 to 7 seeking partition of Ac.4.56 cents of land in Sy.No.1274/B of Nannuru Village, Orvakal Mandal, Orvakal Sub- division, Kurnool Division, Kurnool District bounded by the following boundaries:
East : Agricultural land in Sy.No.1287.
West : Agricultural land in Sy.No.1274.
North : Agricultural land in Sy.No.1274/ C.
South : Open plots of D-2 venture.
3. Pending the suit, the revision petitioner filed I.A.No.227 of 2023 to get himself impleaded. It has to be noted that pending the enquiry in I.A.No.227 of 2023, the respondent No.1/ plaintiff No.1 died. As such, the respondents No.8 to 10 were added as legal representatives.
4. The petitioner contended briefly as follows:
a. The plaint schedule property originally belongs to Pinjari Hussain Sab who is grandfather of plaintiffs and the defendant No.1. Pinjari Hussain Sab had agricultural land to an extent of Ac.4.56 cents in Sy.No.1274/B and Ac.3.50 cents in Sy.No.1274/D of Nannur Village called as “Gattuchenu Morsu” in two parts i.e., eastern and northern parts. Pinjari Hussain Sab died intestate leaving his wife and two sons. After his death, his wife (Smt. Hussainamma) and two sons i.e., Somanna @ D.Nannuru Swamulu (father of the defendant No.1) and Jalal Sab (father of the plaintiffs), succeeded the estates of Pinjari Hussain Sab, sold Ac.9.06 Cents under a registered sale deed vide Doc.No.521/1956, dated 31.05.1956 to Balanna, S/o Kistapuram Boya Ramanna within the following boundaries:
East : Lands belong to Boyapalle Veera Reddy and Konda Reddy.
West : Land belongs to Mandla Seshanna.
North : Boundary (dande) belongs to Pinjari Hasamma’s land.
South : Lands belong to Kottamasum Devaiah and Mandla Seshanna.
b. The plaint schedule property is within the above said boundaries. As such, instead of mentioning the names of the land owners, the plaintiffs got mentioned the survey numbers as the boundaries of the plaint schedule property. At the time of the execution of the sale deed dated 31.05.1956, instead of mentioning the above two survey numbers in which the total extent of land i.e., Ac.9.06 Cents was situated, inadvertently, only Sy.No.1274/ D was mentioned. Taking advantage of the same, the suit was filed. At no point of time for more than 65 years, the plaintiffs have ever enjoyed the property or challenged the sale deed. The total extent of land in Sy.No.1274/D is Ac.11.06 Cents. Mandla Seshanna got Ac.6.56 cents in the said survey number. The remaining eastern part of the land of Ac.4.50 cents was in possession and enjoyment of Hussain Sab. Balanna died intestate on 02.05.1999 leaving his wife Mandla Pedda Ayyamma and others as his legal heirs and they were in uninterrupted possession and enjoyment of Ac.9.06 Cents spread in the above said two survey numbers. They executed a registered G.P.A.–cum–sale agreement vide Doc.No.920/2007, dated 09.07.2007 in favour of Pesala Shobha Rani for Ac.8.06 Cents i.e., (i) Ac.4.56 Cents in Sy.No.1274/B and (ii) Ac.3.50 Cents in Sy.No.1274/D authorizing her to deal with the said property on their behalf. In the capacity of regist
A party with an interest in the property is a necessary party in a partition suit to ensure just adjudication and prevent collusive decrees.
The court affirmed that the deceased's legal heirs retain ownership rights to family property, provided there is adequate evidence of succession and possession.
The right and title to property should be determined based on title deeds and possession, and the theory of 'error' deduced from Rule 56 of the Kerala Survey and Boundary Rules, 1964 has no applicati....
Plaint rejection not warranted for survey number disputes; merits determined at trial.
An application to amend the plaint is maintainable even after passing of the preliminary decree, since the suit is not terminated and proceedings are continuous.
Amendments to pleadings post-trial commencement are permissible if due diligence is shown, and inadvertent mistakes in boundaries can be corrected.
A plaintiff asserting ownership based on historical rights and alleged partition must be permitted to pursue relief through trial when faced with disputed claims and questions of fact.
To establish ownership, a plaintiff must prove lawful possession and boundaries through credible evidence, while appellate courts will defer to trial court findings unless they are unsupported by mat....
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