SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(AP) 896

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
Venuthurumalli Gopala Krishna Rao, J.
Shaik Reddy Basha - Appellant
Versus
Kalpavalli Venkataramana Reddy and Others - Respondents
Second Appeal No: 655 of 2019
Decided On : 28-02-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : V R Reddy Kovvuri
For the Respondent: V Surendra Reddy

In a suit for permanent injunction, the burden of proof lies on the plaintiffs to establish their right to the property, which they failed to do.

Headnote:(A) Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Section 100 - Permanent injunction - Plaintiffs sought injunction against defendant for encroachment on a rasta - Trial Court dismissed the suit; First Appellate Court reversed this decision - High Court found plaintiffs failed to prove their right to the rasta and that the burden of proof lies on them - The appeal was allowed, setting aside the First Appellate Court's decree. (Paras 1, 4, 22)

(B) Burden of Proof - In a suit for injunction, the burden lies on the plaintiffs to prove their right to the property in question - The plaintiffs failed to establish their claim regarding the rasta, leading to the dismissal of their appeal. (Paras 19, 20)

Facts of the case:
The plaintiffs filed a suit for permanent injunction against the defendant, claiming obstruction on a rasta shown in the plaint plan. The trial court dismissed the suit, leading to an appeal that was initially successful but later challenged in the High Court. (Paras 3, 4)

Findings of Court:
The plaintiffs did not prove their exclusive right to the rasta, and the First Appellate Court's conclusion was erroneous. The trial court's dismissal was upheld. (Paras 22)

Issues: The main issues included whether the plaintiffs proved their right to the rasta and whether the First Appellate Court's findings were sustainable. (Paras 12, 18)

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the burden of proof lies with the plaintiffs to establish their claim, and failure to do so results in dismissal of the suit. (Paras 19, 20)

Result: Second appeal allowed, setting aside the First Appellate Court's judgment.

JUDGMENT :

Venuthurumalli Gopala Krishna Rao, J.

This second appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure (“C.P.C.” for short) is filed aggrieved against the Judgment and decree, dated 27.06.2017 in A.S.No.3 of 2012, on the file of the V Additional District Judge, Rayachoty, reversing the Judgment and decree, dated 30.07.2012 in O.S.No.28 of 2009, on the file of Principal Junior Civil Judge, Rayachoty.

2. The appellant herein is defendant and respondents herein are the plaintiffs in O.S.No.28 of 2009, on the file of Principal Junior Civil Judge, Rayachoty.

3. The plaintiffs initiated action in O.S.No.28 of 2009, on the file of Principal Junior Civil Judge, Rayachoty, with a prayer for permanent injunction restraining the defendant and his men from encroaching and causing any obstruction in the plaint schedule rasta shown as ABIGH portion in the plaint plan and for costs of the suit.

4. The learned Principal Junior Civil Judge, Rayachoty, dismissed the suit without costs. Felt aggrieved of the same, the unsuccessful plaintiffs in the above said suit filed A.S.No.3 of 2012, on the file of the V Additional District Judge, Rayachoty. The learned V Additional District Judge, Rayachoty, allowed the appeal by decreeing the suit in favour of plaintiffs. Aggrieved thereby, the defendant approached this Court by way of second appeal.

5. For the sake of convenience, both parties in the appeal will be referred to as they are arrayed in the original suit.

6. The case of the plaintiffs, in brief, as set out in the plaint averments in O.S.No.28 of 2009, is as follows:

The plaint schedule property is part of Ac.3-30 cents in S.No.759/4 of Rayachoty village and the land in S.No.759/2 is an extent of Ac.2-10 cents originally belongs to one Pyarijan out of which she gifted Ac.0-86 cents in S.No.759/4 and Ac.0-14 cents in S.No.759/2 to the defendant under a registered gift deed, dated 19.08.1975. The said Ac.1-00 cents is bounded on east by Kadapa-Chittoor trunk road, on the north by the land retained by the donor Pyarijan, on the west by the land Shaik Yusuf and on the south the land retained by the Pyarijan which is shown as ABCD in the plaint plan. The defendant prepared a layout over the said extent of Ac.1-00 cents by leaving Ac.0-4 ¾ cents for streets and sold the remaining Ac.0-95 ¼ cents for house sites to different people, different extents and different points of time. One such sale over the extent of Ac.0-6 ½ cents shown ABIEF in the plaint plan to one Abdul Kareem under a registered sale deed, dated 21.02.1980 vide document No.851/1989. In the said sale this suit property is shown as property of Pyarijan his donor. After demise of Shaik Abdul Kareem, his legal heirs sold the said extent to Shaik Khader Mohiddin under a registered sale deed, dated 29.08.1996 vide document No.2466/1996. In the said sale deed also the plaint schedule property is shown as a property of Pyarijan. Pyarijan retained the land on the south of ABCD portion of the land, prepared a layout for house sites leaving some extent for streets. One such street left out is shown ABIGH with a width of 12 feet and length of 60 feet connecting Kadapa-Chittoor road to a street on the west of ABIGH street as shown in plaint plan.

7. The defendant filed written statement before the trial Court by denying the material averments and contended as follows:

The plaint schedule property is a part of Ac.3-30 cents in S.No.759/4 of Rayachoty village, which originally belonged to one Pyarijan. The defendant denied that the defendant prepared a layout over the said Ac.1-00 cents by leaving Ac.0-4 ¾ cents for streets and sold remaining extent and also said Pyarijan retained the land on south of ABCD portion of land, prepared a layout for house sites leaving some extent for streets and one such street left out is shown as ABIGH with a width of 12 feet and length of 60 feet connecting Kadapa-Chittoor road to a street on the west of ABIGH street as shown in plaint plan. The plaint plan is i

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top