SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(AP) 35

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J.
Dr. Boreddy Ramachandraiah – Petitioner
Versus
The State Of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
Transfer Criminal Petition No. 125 of 2025
Decided On : 08-01-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: A. Syam Sundar Reddy
For the Respondent: S. Syam Sunder Rao SC cum Spl P.P. For ACB

Allegations of judicial bias must be substantiated by evidence; mere suspicion does not justify transferring a case.

Headnote:(A) Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - Sections 7, 13(2) r/w 13(1)(d) - Transfer Criminal Petition seeking to withdraw a pending corruption case - Allegations of bias against the Presiding Officer were raised based on the Judge's repeated verbal declarations of sentencing - Court ruled that mere suspicion or vague accusations without substantiation do not justify case transfer. (Paras 7, 8, 9)

(B) Allegations regarding the trial judge's conduct must be backed by concrete evidence, as the mere presumption of bias is insufficient to warrant a transfer of case jurisdiction. (Para 7)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought to transfer C.C.No.85 of 2013 pending in Kurnool, alleging bias due to the presiding judge's statements about the potential sentence. The petition was filed amid ongoing trial proceedings for allegations of corruption. (Paras 2, 4)

Findings of Court:
The court found no merit in the petitioner’s grievance, highlighting the absence of substantial evidence supporting claims of judicial bias and noting that the judge only assumed office recently. (Paras 11, 12)

Issues: The key issues addressed included the validity of the petitioner's claims regarding judicial bias and whether such claims warranted a transfer of the case. (Paras 6, 7)

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that allegations of bias must be substantiated and not merely based on apprehension or vague claims; thus, the present case did not meet the threshold for transfer. (Paras 8, 9)

Result: Transfer Criminal Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. transfer petition details and background. (Para 1 , 2 , 4)
2. arguments regarding treatment by the presiding officer. (Para 5 , 6)
3. conditions under which a case may be transferred. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10)
4. conclusion and dismissal of transfer petition. (Para 11 , 12)

ORDER :

V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J.

The petitioner herein have filed the present petition under Section 447 of B.N.S.S., Act seeking to withdraw C.C.No.85 of 2013, on the file of the Special Judge for SPE & ACB Cases, Kurnool and transfer the same to any other equivalent Court or to the Special Judge for SPE & ACB Cases, Nellore.

2. The case of the petitioner as per his affidavit in brief is as follows:

I. The respondent herein filed a charge sheet for the offences under Sections 7, 13(2) r/w 13(1)(d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, and the same is registered as C.C.No.85 of 2013, on the file of the Special Judge for SPE & ACB Cases, Kurnool. The petitioner pleaded that the said case is pending for adjudication and it has now come up for advance evidence.

II. The petitioner further pleaded that the Special Judge for SPE & ACB Cases, Kurnool, has openly stated 74 times in open Court that “I will send you to jail, you spend your remaining life in jail. The jail authorities would provide all facilities to you, there is nothing to you to do here”. The petitioner pleaded that by now, the learned trial Judge has openly proclaimed 74 times that she would send the petitioner to jail, which indicates the pre- determined mind of the Court. He further pleaded that the petitioner filed two criminal miscellaneous petitions; the case in Crl.M.P.Nos.702 of 2025 was allowed with a condition that the petitioner has to enter into the witness box and depose and the case in Crl.M.P.No.703 of 2025 was allowed partly by permitting only D-1 to D-14 and refusing the examination on the remaining witnesses.

III. The petitioner further pleaded that as and when the petitioner files any petition or memo, the Court below is refusing to receive the same and further there is no filing box in the Court below. He further pleaded that the Court below at the time of cross- examination did not allow the petitioner to cross-examine the facts-in-issue and vehemently refused to register the answers. In view of the aforesaid reasons, the petitioner pleaded that he lost confidence over the Presiding Officer at Special Judge for trial of SPE & ACB Cases, Kurnool, and as such, he do not want to continue the case in C.C.No.85 of 2013, before the Court below and in case of continuation of the case, it would put the petitioner to serious loss. As such, the petitioner is constrained to file the present transfer criminal petition seeking to withdraw C.C.No.85 of 2013 on the file of the Special Judge for SPE & ACB Cases, Kurnool and transfer the same to any other equivalent Court or to the Special Judge for SPE & ACB Cases, Nellore.

3. Heard Sri A.Syam Sundar Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri S.Syam Sunder Rao, learned Standing Counsel-cum- Special Public Prosecutor for ACB representing for the respondent-State and perused the record.

4. The material on record prima facie reveals that, on the complaint lodged by one Yennam Subhaskara dated 31.08.2010, a crime was registered in the year 2010, against the petitioner herein by the Anti Corruption Bureau, Kadapa Range. After completion of the investigation, the Investigating Officer laid a charge-sheet before the Special Judge for SPE & ACB Cases, Kurnool, and the same was taken up on the file vide C.C.No.85 of 2013. During the course of trial, the prosecution examined P.Ws.1 to 14 and Ex.P-1 to Ex.P-16 were marked on behalf of prosecution and Ex.D-1 to Ex.D-55 were marked on behalf of the A.O., before the trial Court and the prosecution evidence is completed by 22.07.2025 and C.C.No.85 of 2013, was adjourned from time to time for defence evidence/ evidence of the petitioner herein/accused.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner wou

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top