SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2018 Supreme(Kar) 1167

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
G. NARENDAR, J.
B.N. Venkatamurthy & Ors. - Petitioners
Vs.
State of Karnataka & Ors. - Respondents
Writ Petition No.59425 of 2014 (SCST)
Decided On : 05-12-2018

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Sri. G. Papi Reddy, Advocate
For the Respondent:Smt. Savithramma, HCGP for Sri. L. Srinivas Babu, Advocate for Sri. L. Vijaykumar, Advocate

Headnote:

U.P. (Temporary) Control of Rent and Eviction Act, 1947 - Section 7(2) - Punjab General Sales Tax Act, 1948 - Section 21 - Quash - Registered sale deed - Application Section before third respondent and prayed that sale transaction be nullified and land be resumed - Third respondent after hearing parties is pleased to allow application - Aggrieved by same petitioner has approached respondent was also pleased to affirm order of third respondent - Copies of same are produced at Annexure – Petition - It is contended by counsel for petitioner that impugned proceedings stand vitiated as same is beyond reasonable time since official respondents have exercised their authority after lapse of nearly decades and said time can be no stretch of imagination be construed as being within reasonable time – Held, Point of delay and laces is well settled by catena of Judgments be it in matter of land acquisition or in field of service law - Apex Court has been pleased to hold that unexplained gross delay would be fatal to right of party to seek judicial adjudication of his rights - Law settled by Apex Court squarely applies to facts instant case also - Grant was year first sale deed was executed - In effect third party rights came to be created and parties were also in settled positions - There is no dispute with regard to dates - Similarly in case of municipal wherein it has been opined that real test for sound exercise of discretion by High Court in this regard is not physical running of time such but test is whether by reason of delay there is such negligence on part petitioner so as to infer that he has given up his claim or where petitioner has moved writ Court rights of third parties have come into being which should not be allowed to disturb unless there is reasonable explanation for delay - On ground of gross delay and laces also application by respondent grantee Section Act requires to be rejected and consequently writ petition requires to be allowed - It is not in dispute that PTCL Act came into force with effect from - Assuming that either grantee or his legal representatives were keen on establishing right vested in them provisions they were required to act in diligent manner - In instant case diligence is woefully lacking - Party wakes up and gears into action after decades Act coming into force decades after alienation and there is absolutely no ground urged which is worthy of being called as explanation for gross and inordinate delay – Petition allowed

ORDER :

Heard the learned counsel for petitioners, learned High Court Government Pleader for respondent Nos.1 to 3 and learned counsel for respondent Nos.4 and 11.

2. The brief facts are that the land bearing Survey No. 149 and 149/3 of Yannanguru Village, Jangamakote Hobli, Chikkaballapur Taluk was granted in favour of Mallaga S/o Donnenu vide proceedings dated 03.11.1941. That the said grantee conveyed the said lands under registered sale deed dated 05.10.1952. Subsequently, the said land become the subject matter of the partition. That the father of respondent Nos.8 to 10 purchased the same under the sale deed dated 20.08.1997 and another extent of 13 guntas was sold under the registered sale deed dated 08.04.2009. There is no dispute with regard to the said dates.

3. Thereafter, respondent No.4 claiming to be the grandson of the original grantee preferred an application under Section 4(1) of the Act before the third respondent and prayed that the sale transaction be nullified and land be resumed. The third respondent after hearing the parties is pleased to allow the application. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner has approached respondent No.2 and was also pleased to affirm the order of the third respondent. Copies of the same are produced at Annexures – A and B to the writ petition.

4. It is contended by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the impugned proceedings stand vitiated as the same is beyond reasonable time since the official respondents have exercised their authority after the lapse of nearly 6 decades and the said time can be no stretch of imagination be construed as being within a reasonable time.

5. This Court in similar circumstances in WP No.30614/2015 vide order dated 4.6.2018 has been pleased to hold as follows:

“5. Learned counsel for the petitioner places reliance on the ruling of the Apex Court rendered in the case of Nekkanti Rama Lakshmi Vs. State of Karnataka and Another reported in 2018(1) Kar. L.R.5 (SC) wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court was pleased to hold as hereunder:

“8. However, the question that arises is with regard to terms of Section 5 of the Act which enables any interested person to make an application for having the transfer annulled as void under Section 4 of the Act. This Section does not prescribe any period within which such an application can be made. Neither does it prescribe the period within which suo motu action may be taken. This Court in the case of Chhedi Lal Yadav & Ors. vs. Hari Kishore Yadav (D) Thr. Lrs. & Ors., 2017(6) SCALE 459 and also in the case of Ningappa vs. Dy. Commissioner & Ors. (C.A. No.3131 of 2007, decided on 14.07.2011) reiterated a settled position in law that whether Statute provided for a period of limitation, provisions of the Statute must be invoked within a reasonable time. It is held that action whether on an application of the parties, or suo motu, must be taken within a reasonable time. That action arose under the provisions of a similar Act which provided for restoration of certain lands to farmers which were sold for arrears of rent or from which they were ejected for arrears of land from 1st January, 1939 to 31st December, 1950. This relief was granted to the farmers due to flood in the Kosi River which make agricultural operations impossible. An application for restoration was made after 24 years and was allowed. It is in that background that this Court upheld that it was unreasonable to do so. We have no hesitation in upholding that the present application for restoration of land made by respondent Rajappa was made after an unreasonably long period and was liable to be dismissed on that ground. Accordingly, the judgments of the Karnataka High Court, namely, R. Rudrappa vs. Deputy Commissioner, 2000 (1) Karnataka Law Journal, 523, Maddurappa vs. State of Karnataka, 2006 (4) Karnataka Law Journal, 303 and G Maregouda vs. The Deputy Commissioner, Chitradurga District, Chitradurga and Ors, 2000(2) Kr. L.J.Sh. N.4B holding that there is no limit

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top