IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
H.P.Sandesh, J.
Maheshwar Reddy - Appellant
Versus
State By R.R. Nagar P.S. - Respondent
Criminal Petition No. 10022/2021
Decided On : 03-01-2022
Bail - Offences under IPC and D.P.Act - Enlargement of petitioner on bail
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a petition under Sec. 438 of Cr.P.C. seeking bail in relation to a case registered for offences under Ss. 498-A, 323, 504 read with Sec. 34 of IPC and Ss. 3 and 4 of the D.P.Act. The complaint alleged mental and physical cruelty, dowry harassment, and assault by the petitioner and other family members.
Finding of the Court:
The court, after considering the gravity of the offence and the allegations, allowed the petition and ordered the release of the petitioner on bail, subject to certain conditions.
Issues: Allegations of mental and physical cruelty, dowry harassment, and assault against the petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the offences were not punishable with death or imprisonment for life, and therefore, it was a fit case to enlarge the petitioner on bail.
Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and the petitioner was ordered to be released on bail, subject to specified conditions.
JUDGMENT
1. This petition is filed under Sec. 438 of Cr.P.C. praying to enlarge the petitioner on bail in the event of his arrest in respect of Crime No.0222/2021 registered by Rajarajeshwari Nagar Police Station, Bengaluru, for the offences punishable under Ss. 498-A, 323, 504 read with Sec. 34 of IPC and Ss. 3 and 4 of the D.P.Act.
2. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the respondent/State.
3. The factual matrix of the case is that this petitioner is the husband of the complainant and an allegation is that this petitioner and other family members subjected her for both mental and physical cruelty as well as dowry harassment and assault vide complaint dtd. 25/11/2021. Based on the complaint, the police have registered a case for the offences punishable under Ss. 498-A, 323, 504 read with Sec. 34 of IPC and Ss. 3 and 4 of the D.P.Act.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that only with an intention to harass the petitioner a false complaint has been filed and the present complaint is also filed after filing of divorce petition. The marriage was taken place on 9/11/2018. The allegations made in the complaint are all false.
5. Per contra, the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the State would submit that the complaint averments disclose that she was subjected both mental and physical cruelty and abused in a filthy language and also subjected to dowry harassment.
6. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the State and having taken note of the gravity of the offence and the allegations made in the complaint and also the offences are not punishable with death or imprisonment for life, it is a fit case to enlarge the petitioner on bail.
7. In view of the discussions made above, I pass the following:
ORDER The petition is allowed. Consequently, the petitioner shall be released on bail in the event of his arrest in respect of Crime No.0222/2021 registered by the Rajarajeshwari Nagar Police Station, Bengaluru, for the offences punishable under Ss. 498-A, 323, 504 read with Sec. 34 of IPC and Ss. 3 and 4 of the D.P.Act, subject to the following conditions:-
(i) The petitioner shall surrender himself before the Investigating Officer within ten days from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order and shall execute a personal bond for a sum of Rs.2,00,000.00 (Rupees Two Lakhs only) with two sureties for the like-sum to the satisfaction of the concerned Investigating Officer.
(ii) The petitioner shall not indulge in hampering the investigation or tampering the prosecution witnesses.
(iii) The petitioner shall co-operate with the Investigating Officer to complete the investigation and he shall appear before the Investigating Officer, as and when called for.
(iv) The petitioner shall not leave the jurisdiction of the Investigating Officer without prior permission till the charge sheet is filed or for a period of three months, whichever is earlier.
(v) The petitioner shall mark his attendance once in a month i.e., on 30th of every month between 10.00 am and 5.00 pm., before the Investigating Officer for a period of three months or till the charge sheet is filed, whichever is earlier.
The court's decision was influenced by the gravity of the offence and the fact that the offences were not punishable with death or imprisonment for life.
The court's decision to grant bail was influenced by the gravity of the offence, the nature of injuries, and the pending dispute, highlighting the importance of considering these factors in bail deci....
The court considered the severity of the offences, the delay in lodging the complaint, and the nature of the allegations in granting bail under Section 438 of Cr.P.C.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the timing of the complaint, the nature of the allegations, and the need for further investigation are crucial factors in determining the gran....
The main legal point established is that bail can be granted based on the nature of the offence, the stage of trial, and the principles laid down in court pronouncements, even without commenting on t....
The court considered the specific allegation and medical opinion in determining the appropriateness of granting bail to the petitioner.
The severity of the accusations, specific and direct allegations of cruelty and harassment, and potential punishment are key factors in determining bail eligibility in cases involving serious offence....
The court's decision was based on the assessment of the nature of injuries, the filing of the charge sheet, and the special powers vested with the court under Section 439 of Cr.P.C.
The main legal point established is that bail can be granted under Section 438 of Cr.P.C. based on the nature of the offences and specific allegations against the petitioner.
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