IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
S.G. Pandit, J.
Bhagyalaskhmi S M – Appellant
Versus
Lokesh Babu – Respondent
Civil Petition No. 250 of 2023
Decided On : 23-08-2023
TRANSFER OF PROCEEDINGS - FAMILY LAW - The court granted the petitioner's request to transfer divorce proceedings from Bengaluru to Shivamogga, emphasizing the hardship faced by the petitioner in traveling with her minor children. The court highlighted the importance of considering the social and financial status of the parties in such matters, ultimately prioritizing the welfare of the children and the convenience of the petitioner over the respondent's apprehensions.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner/wife sought to transfer divorce proceedings initiated by the respondent/husband from Bengaluru to Shivamogga, citing difficulties in traveling with her two minor children. The respondent opposed the transfer, claiming concerns for his safety and responsibilities towards his aged parents.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner resided in Shivamogga with her children and that traveling to Bengaluru would impose undue hardship. The respondent's concerns were deemed insufficient to deny the transfer.
Issues: Whether the divorce proceedings should be transferred from Bengaluru to Shivamogga considering the welfare of the children and the convenience of the petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that in matrimonial cases, the hardship faced by the wife and the welfare of the children are paramount considerations when deciding on the transfer of proceedings.
Final Decision: The court allowed the petition and ordered the transfer of the divorce proceedings to the Family Court at Shivamogga.
JUDGMENT
1. The petitioner/wife is before this Court under Sec. 24 of CPC with a prayer to transfer the proceedings in M.C.No.5964/2022 on the file of the III Additional Principal Judge, Family Court, Bengaluru to the Principal Judge, Family Court at Shivamogga.
2. Heard the learned counsel Sri.P.N.Harish for petitioner/wife and learned counsel Sri.Amit A. Deshpande for respondent. Perused the Civil Petition papers.
3. It is submitted that marriage of the petitioner and respondent was solemnized on 8/5/2014 and from the marriage, they have two minor children aged 7 and 5 years respectively. Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that petitioner is residing at Shivamogga with her parents along with two minor children. Learned counsel would submit that respondent has instituted proceedings in M.C.No.5964/2022 under Sec. 13(1)(ia) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (for short, 1955 Act') seeking dissolution of marriage at Family Court, Bengaluru. Learned counsel would submit that it would be difficult for petitioner to travel from Shivamogga to Bengaluru to attend the proceedings along with her minor children. Learned counsel would also submit that Crl.Misc.No.128/2023 and M.C.No.91/2023 filed under Sec. 9 of the 1955 Act by petitioner/wife are pending before the Family Court at Shivamogga. Therefore, it is prayed that M.C.No.5964/2022 pending on the Family Court at Bengaluru be transferred to the Family Court at Shivamogga.
4. Per contra, learned counsel Sri.Amit A. Deshpande for respondent/husband would submit that petitioner/wife is working in a company situated at Bengaluru, but the petitioner has suppressed the said fact. Further, learned counsel would submit that petitioner has to look after his aged parents at Bengaluru. It is also stated that uncle of the petitioner/wife attempted to manhandle respondent/husband at Bengaluru. As there is likelihood of manhandling by uncle of the petitioner/wife at Shivamogga, learned counsel prays that other than Shivamogga, the proceedings be transferred to any other Court. Thus, he prays for appropriate order.
5. Having heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties and on perusal of the civil petition papers, I am of the view that petitioner/wife would be entitled for the relief sought in the petition.
6. Admittedly, respondent/husband filed M.C.No.5964/2022 on the file of the III Additional Principal Judge, Family Court at Benglauru and the cause title of the said petition would indicate the address of the petitioner/wife at Shivamogga. Therefore, the respondent/husband cannot dispute that petitioner/wife is residing at Shivamogga along with her parents. The petitioner has to look after two minor children aged 7 and 5 years respectively. Normally, while considering petition filed under Sec. 24 of CPC for transfer, more particularly, in matrimonial cases, the Court shall have to take note of the inconvenience or hardship that would be caused to the wife along with social and financial status of the parties. In the instant case, petitioner is residing at Shivamogga along with her parents and minor children. It would be difficult for the petitioner/wife to travel from Shivamogga to Bengaluru along with her minor children.
7. Learned counsel for the respondent contends that the respondent/husband has to look after his aged parents and he has threat if he enters Shivamogga from uncle of the petitioner/wife. Admittedly, the incident of attempting to manhandle has taken place at Bengaluru. Moreover, the ground that respondent/husband has to look after his aged parents is not a ground to deny the transfer of proceedings. Further, learned counsel for respondent/husband would submit that uncle of the petitioner/wife is from Shivamogga. Therefore, he apprehends attack from uncle of the petitioner/wife. It is only an apprehension of the respondent/husband. Such apprehension of respondent/husband cannot be a reason to deny relief to the petitioner/wife.
8. In the above circumstances, the
AI
In matrimonial proceedings, the court must consider the convenience and welfare of the parties, particularly the children, when deciding on the transfer of cases.
In matrimonial cases, the convenience of the wife, especially when caring for dependents, is a paramount consideration for the transfer of proceedings under S. 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, prov....
In matters of matrimonial proceedings, the convenience of the wife is paramount when considering a transfer under Section 24 of CPC.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.