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2025 Supreme(Kar) 1210

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
M. NAGAPRASANNA, J.
Kesavacharya Udayarathna Kumar S/o Shri Kesavacharya - Appellant
Versus
The Assistant Commissioner of Central Tax, Bengaluru - Respondent
Writ Petition No. 25298 of 2025
Decided On : 08-09-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Pranay Sharma Y.
For the Respondent: Aravind V. Chavan

The court highlighted the necessity of compliance with statutory requirements by tax authorities when issuing notices, promoting adherence to principles of natural justice.

Headnote:(A) Finance Act, 1994 - Sections 65B(44) and 73(1) - Writ petition seeking to quash the Order in Original dated 30/12/2022, Show Cause Notice dated 19/10/2021, and Recovery Notice dated 06/06/2024 - The court recognized that show cause notices were issued based on information from Central Board of Direct Taxes, necessitating proper examination and adherence to statutory provisions including the principles of natural justice. (Paras 1-11)

(B) Jurisdiction and scope of challenge - The court noted that the authorities must consider all relevant contentions raised by the petitioners while reassessing the cases under the statutory framework. (Paras 10-12)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged the issuance of a show cause notice for service tax liability, claiming inadequate application of mind by the authorities, as it stemmed from information provided by the Central Board of Direct Taxes without proper verification of the petitioner's records.

Findings of Court:
The court quashed the original orders and notices while retaining the necessity for the concerned authorities to adhere to statutory requirements and principles of natural justice during reassessment.

Issues: The issues revolved around the adequacy of the basis for issuing show cause notices and the jurisdiction of the authorities in handling service tax liabilities.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized adherence to statutory provisions and due process in enforcement actions by tax authorities, directing reconsideration of cases by designated officers beyond territorial constraints.

Result: Writ petition allowed; orders and notices quashed.

ORDER :

1. Petitioner is before this Court seeking the following prayers:

“i) Issue a writ of Certiorari or direction in the nature of a writ of certiorari quashing the Order in original dated 30/12/2022 vide Order No. 134/2022-23 passed by Respondent No.1 bearing DIN No.20221257YX000000D0AD. Copy of the Order in Original dated 30.12.2022 vide Order No. 134/2022-23 is enclosed and marked as Annexure-A1.

ii) Issue a writ of certiorari or direction in nature of a writ of certiorari quashing the Show cause notice dated 19.10.2021 vide issued by the Respondent No.2 bearing DIN No. 20211057YX0000217292. Copy of the Show cause notice dated 19.10.2021 is enclosed and marked as Annexure -A2.

iii) Issue a writ of certiorari or direction in nature of a writ of certiorari quashing the Recovery notice digitally signed on 06.06.2024 by the Office of Respondent No.3 bearing DIN No. 2024065YX0000977138. Copy of the Recovery notice dated 06.06.2024 is enclosed and marked as Annexure -B.

iv) And pass such other orders as this Hon'ble Court deems fit and proper in the interest of justice and equity.”

2. Heard Sri.Pranay Sharma Y, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, Sri.Jeevan J. Neeralgi, learned counsel appearing for the respondents and have perused the material on record.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the issue in the lis is akin to what is decided by the Coordinate Bench in W.P. No. 11154/2023 and W.P. No. 15959/2021 and connected matters, between M/s Karnataka Chinmaya Seva Trust vs. Joint Commissioner of Central Tax and Another , disposed on 03.07.2024. He would submit that several of the petition was disposed in the same terms.

4. Learned counsel for the Revenue would not dispute the position.

5. I, therefore deem it appropriate to notice what the Coordinate Bench has held in W.P. No. 11154/2023 and W.P. No. 15959/2021 and connected matters, between M/s Karnataka Chinmaya Seva Trust vs. Joint Commissioner of Central Tax and Another disposed on 03.07.2024, which reads as follows:

“2. In all these matters, the proceedings by way of show-cause notice under the FINANCE ACT for service tax liability have been initiated on the basis of inputs received from the Central Board of Direct Taxes on the basis of Form 26AS/Income Tax returns filed.

3. The details of the writ petitions and the stages are as follows:

Challenge to Show-cause NoticeChallenge to Orders-in-Original
Column No.1Column No.2
WP No.16891/2022WP No.12840/2023
WP No.13445/2023WP No.15832/2022
WP No.15959/2021WP No.3318/2023
WP No.24822/2022WP No.14425/2022
WP No.8514/2023WP No.15018/2022
WP No.24650/2022
WP No.12906/2023
WP No.22063/2022
WP No.19792/2022
WP No.25156/2022
WP No.5896/2023
WP No.17407/2023
WP No.11154/2023
WP No.9765/2022
WP No.17591/2022
WP No.1754/2023
WP No.8858/2023
WP No.16501/2023
WP No.7071/2023
WP No.9906/2023
WP No.8409/2023
WP No.8184/2023
WP No.16170/2022
WP No.1198/2024
WP No.14092/2023
WP No.341/2023
WP No.274/2023
WP No.12003/2022
WP No.13813/2022
WP No.7829/2023
WP No.20282/2022
WP No.19000/2022
WP No.8336/2023
WP No.10238/2023
WP No.6756/2024

4. After having heard the matters on various occasions, the Union of India have taken a stand and filed affidavit of the Principal Commissioner, Central Taxes.

5. Sri.N.Venkataraman, learned Additional Solicitor General who was present before the court on 27.06.2024 had submitted that they desire that the matters be resolved and accordingly have putforth a proposed mechanism and made certain suggestions in the affidavit filed. The relevant extract of the affidavit filed by the Principal Commissioner of Central Tax, presently holding charge of Bengaluru West and additional charge of Bengaluru East Commissionerate reads as hereunder:

"I, Kiran Verma, working as Principal Commissioner of Central Tax, presently holding charge of Bengaluru West and additional charge of Bengaluru East Commissionerate, Bengaluru do hereby solemnly affirm and state on oath as follows:

I am working as Principal Commissioner of Central Tax, Bengaluru West

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