IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
G.BASAVARAJA
Madhukar S/o Chidanandappa – Appellant
Versus
State of Karnataka – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
G. BASAVARAJA, J.
1. The appellants have preferred this criminal appeal against the judgment of conviction dated 05th March 2014 and order on sentence dated 07th March 2014, passed by the Additional District & Sessions Judge, Chitradurga, in Special Case No.17/2011.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties herein are referred to their rank as before the trial Court.
3. The brief facts leading to this appeal are that the Deputy Superintendent of Police, Challakere Sub-Division, Challakere, submitted a charge sheet against accused No.1 to 3 for the offence under Sections 324 , 504, 506 read with Section 34 of IPC and Section 3(1)(x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, read with of . It is alleged by the prosecution that the complainant-Mudalagiri is the resident of Chikkenahalli village, Challakere Taluk and he belongs to Adi Karnataka caste. On 01.05.2011, since there was election to Challakere Taluk APMC, and in that regard, at about 11.15 a.m., the complainant and his father-Dyamanna came to Chikkenahalli bus-stand in order to go to Kaparahalli village to cast their votes and in the said bus stand one Vishwanatha and Thipp



Convictions must rely on cogent, corroborative evidence; failure to provide such leads to acquittal.
The court held that reliance on inconsistent and insufficient witness testimonies, alongside lack of medical evidence for grievous injuries, invalidates the conviction, necessitating acquittal.
The absence of corroborative evidence renders the sole testimony insufficient for conviction under criminal law.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for trustworthy and corroborated evidence, the evaluation of motive behind the complaint, and the significance of material contr....
Prosecution must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt; contradictions and a lack of independent witnesses led to the acquittal of the accused.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for the prosecution to prove the charges beyond reasonable doubt, and the court's duty to consider material contradictions in the e....
The court confirmed the conviction under the SC/ST Act for caste-based assault, emphasizing the weight of corroborative evidence from the injured parties and proper explanation for the delay in filin....
The prosecution must prove caste status with reliable documentation for the SC & ST Act to apply, and abuses must occur in public view to constitute an offense.
The prosecution failed to prove the accused's guilt beyond reasonable doubt due to significant inconsistencies in witness testimonies and lack of independent corroboration.
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