IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
V.SRISHANANDA, J.
Sri. Puttabyraiah S/o Late Sri Kodilingaiah - Appellant
Vs.
Sri. Ganganna Since Deceased By His Lrs. - Respondent
Smt. Sakamma W/o. Late Ganganna
Civil Revision Petition No. 299 of 2023
Decided On : 27-11-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. context and reasons for the suit filed. (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 2. court's approach to disputed facts and necessity for trial. (Para 9 , 20 , 22 , 24) |
| 3. defendant's arguments against the maintainability of the suit. (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 18) |
| 4. legal determination regarding limitation. (Para 26) |
| 5. final decision to dismiss the revision petition. (Para 27) |
ORDER :
V.SRISHANANDA, J.
Heard Sri.Nandish Gowda G. B., learned counsel for the revision petitioners and Sri.Sampath Kumar P., learned counsel for respondent Nos.1(b) to (f) and Smt.Sangeetha, learned counsel appearing on behalf of Sri.V.Ravi Prakash, learned counsel for respondent No.2.
2. Defendant Nos.1 to 5 in O.S.No.1178/2012 are the revision petitioners challenging the validity of the dismissal of the application filed under Order VII Rule 11(a) and (d) of Code of Civil Procedure (hereinafter ‘CPC’ for short) in the said suit.
3. Facts in the nutshell which are utmost necessary for disposal of the present petition are as under:
3.1. A suit came to be filed by respondent No.1/plaintiff in O.S.No.1178/2012 with the following prayer in respect of following immovable properties:
“Wherefore it is very respectfully pray that the Hon’ble Court be pleased to pass judgment and decree against the defendants for:
a. For partition and separate possession of the plaintiff 1/5th legitimate share in the suit schedule properties by meets and bounds.
b. Declare and decree that the alleged will dated 01.06.1987 and partition deed dated 08.05.2006 and mutation and revenue entries said to have been obtained by the defendants No.1 to 3 not binding on the plaintiffs legitimate share in the entire suit schedule properties.
c. Enquiry for mesne profit U/o 20 Rule 12 CPC.
d. Draw preliminary decree as allowed under law.
e. Award court cost and such other relief as this Hon’ble Court deems fit to grant under the circumstances of the case in the interest of justice.
SCHEDULE PROPERTIES
Properties situated at Yallapura village, Kasaba Hobli, Arkere post, Tumkur Taluk.
1. Sy.No.6/2, phoded as 6/8, 0-28 guntas 6/9 measuring 0-28 guntas together measuring 1-16 guntas assessed at Rs 1-93 ps. Bounded by:
East: Garden land of Muddaiah, Bheemaiah
West: Land of Chikkamallaiah
North: Land of Puttalingaiah
South: Land of Kodimallaiah
2. Sy.No.11/3 measuring 0-10 guntas, assessed at Rs. 1.20 paisa, bounded by:
East: Puttasiddappa
West: Land of Kodimallaiah
North: Land of Kodimallaiah
South: Land of Narasappa
3. Sy.No.14/2 measuring 0-18 guntas, assessed at Rs.1.62 paisa, bounded by:
East: Land of Kodimallaiah
West: Halla
North: Land of Chikkaramaiah
South: Land of Kempamallaiah
4. Sy.No.13/4 measuring 0-17 guntas, assessed at Rs.1.41 paisa, bounded by:
East: Land of Puttalingaiaha
West: Land of Puttalingaiah
North: Land of Kodimallaiah
South: Land of Erabyraiah and Hucchaiah
5. Sy.No.6/6 measuring 0-03 guntas, assessed at bounded by:
East: Land of Kodimallaiah
West: Land of Erabyraiah
North: Land of Erabyraiah
South: Land of Kodimallaiah
6. Sy.No.94/2 measuring 2-29 guntas, Sy.No.94/3, measuring 3-21 guntas, Sy.No.94/4 measuring 0-09 guntas together 6-19 guntas including kharab, assessed at Rs.6.18 paisa, situated at Arkere village, Kasaba Hobli, Tumkur Taluk, bounded by:
East: Land of Lakshmaiah
West: Tumkuru – Madhugri Road
North: Property of Jayalakshmi Industries
South: Land of Halla Kodilingaiah
7. Malige and red tiled roofed residential house bearing No.25, assessment No.26, 55, 57/63 property No.32, 56, 57 measuring 28 feet x 12 feet and 16 feet x 18 feet, situated at Yallapura village, Swandenahalli Panchayathi, Tumakuru Taluk, having common boundaries by:
East: Kodirnallaiah’s Roppa
West: House of Chikkaramegowda
North: Land of Chikkaramegowda
South: Road
3.2. In the plaint, it is contented by plaintiff that Kodilingaiah, son of Chikkanna was the father of the plaintiff who died leaving behind defendant Nos.1 and 2 who are the sons and two daughters namely Lakshmakka and Akkamma.
3.3. Defendant No.3 is the daughter of defe
Rejection of a plaint under Order VII Rule 11 requires a full trial where factual disputes exist; limitation issues are mixed questions of law and fact.
Issues of limitation and sale deed validity require full trial; defenses are not assessed at the preliminary dismissal stage under CPC.
The court ruled that a plaint cannot be dismissed for lack of a cause of action if it provides sufficient information for adjudication, leaving the question of limitation to be determined during tria....
A suit for declaration and partition cannot be dismissed at the threshold if it discloses a cause of action; limitations must be determined through trial.
The court emphasized that questions of limitation and cause of action are mixed issues of law and fact best resolved at trial, not at the application stage.
The court reaffirmed that a plaint cannot be dismissed under Order VII Rule 11 based solely on the defendant's contentions; it must be based on the plaintiff's allegations and the merits of the case ....
Point of law: Rejection of plaint - Clever or ingenious drafting cannot mask the Court for consideration of am application seeking rejection of the plaint when the suit is barred by limitation on the....
The court reiterated that issues of title and right to convey property require full trial, rejecting premature dismissal under Order VII Rule 11 of CPC.
A cause of action must be assessed holistically, considering all relevant evidence, and cannot be dismissed solely based on preceding legal findings or limitations without a comprehensive examination....
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