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2025 Supreme(Kar) 2983

2025 KHC 42930
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
M.G.UMA, J.
Venkatareddy S/o N.C. Narayanappa – Appellant
Versus
The State of Karnataka – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 9978 of 2025
Decided On : 28-10-2025
Advocates Appeared : 
For the Appellants : Jayakumar S. Patil, Devi Prasad Shetty
For the Respondents : D.R. Ravishankar, Yogesh D. Naik, Kalleshappa,  Saravana S.

The authority to appoint a Supervisor under Section 29-G of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act is valid, and resolutions passed by a majority of Directors cannot be annulled based solely on alleged procedural flaws.

Headnote:(A) Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act - Section 29-G - Dispute regarding appointment of delegate by co-operative society - Resolution dated 26.03.2025 was valid as it was passed by a majority of Directors, notwithstanding petitioners' claim of meeting irregularities - Authority of respondent No.2 to appoint Supervisor upheld. (Paras 8, 11, 35)

(B) Writ Jurisdiction - Maintainability - Petitioners lacked locus standi to maintain the writ as per Section 29-G and did not exhaust alternative remedies under Section 70 of the Act. (Paras 9-10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners, President and Directors of a co-operative society, contested the validity of resolutions made to appoint a delegate for an upcoming election, alleging procedural errors in the meetings and the authority of appointing individuals to oversee the process.

Findings of Court:
The court determined that the appointment of the Supervisor and the subsequent meeting were within legal authority and conducted in accordance with the Act.

Issues: Whether the petitioners established a ground to quash the Resolution dated 26.03.2025.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the actions of respondent No.2 in appointing a Supervisor were valid, and the resolution passed at the meeting was legal as it had been agreed upon by the majority of Directors, affirming that procedural irregularities cited by the petitioners did not warrant annulment of the Resolution.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. writ petition seeking to quash society's resolution (Para 1 , 2)
2. meeting's validity and authority to appoint delegate (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. legitimacy of petitioners' authority to file (Para 6 , 10 , 12)
4. exhausting remedies under the act mandatory (Para 9 , 11)
5. procedure for calling meetings and authority of supervisor (Para 14 , 17 , 19 , 30 , 31)
6. supervisor's authority upheld in calling meetings (Para 25 , 32 , 33)
7. court's mandate on counting votes and declaring results (Para 34 , 35)

ORDER :

1. The petitioners being the President and Directors are seeking issuance of writ in the nature of certiorari to quash the Resolution dated 26.03.2025 passed by respondent No.4 - Society produced as per Annexure-K and the Communication dated 24.03.2025 issued by respondent No.2 produced as per Annexure-L.

2. Heard Sri Jayakumar S Patil, learned senior advocate for Sri Devi Prasad Shetty, learned counsel for the petitioners, Sri Yogesh D Naik, learned Additional Government Advocate for respondent Nos.1 and 2, Sri Kalleshappa, learned counsel for respondent No.3 and Sri D R Ravishankar, learned senior advocate for Sri S Saravana, learned counsel for caveator-respondent No.6. Perused the materials on record.

3. Learned senior advocate for the petitioners contended that the election to respondent No.3 - Bank was scheduled to be held on 29.05.2025 and Notification was issued in that regard. Respondent No.4 was required to send delegation on behalf of the Society to participate in the said election and in that regard a meeting was scheduled on 24.03.2025. There was a galata in the meeting and the Secretary was unwell and admitted to the hospital. Therefore, the meeting could not be held as notified and the same was postponed without taking any decision.

4. Learned senior advocate contended that some of the Directors appears to have approached respondent No.2 with a request to delegate the powers of Secretary to hold the Board meeting for the purpose of finalising the delegation to be sent to respondent No.3. Respondent No.2 had no authority under law to permit respondent No.5 to conduct the Board meeting and to finalise the person to be sent as delegate to respondent No.3. But however, respondent No.5 was appointed as Supervisor. On the basis of same, respondent No.5 appears to have conducted a meeting on 25.03.2025 and took a decision to appoint respondent No.6 as the delegate to represent the Society in the election that is scheduled to be held on 29.05.2025 by respondent No.3 as per Annexure-L.

5. Learned senior advocate contended that the meeting was originally scheduled by the Secretary on 24.03.2025, but no decision could be taken in the said meeting and the same was postponed. But on 25.03.2025, respondent No.2 passed Annexure-L appointing respondent No.5 as the Supervisor to hold the meeting and on the same day, the meeting is said to have been conducted and respondent No.6 was appointed as delegate. There was no such hurry to bypass the authority of Secretary of respondent No.4 - Society.

6. Learned senior advocate contended that the petitioners even though were the President and the Directors of respondent No.4 - Society were not aware of passing of Annexure-L by respondent No.2. Therefore, an application IA.2 of 2025 was filed seeking permission to amend the petition for the purpose of seeking relief in respect of Annexure-L. The said application was allowed and the petitioners were permitted to amend the petition. Being aggrieved by the same, respondent No.6 had preferred Writ Appeal No.774 of 2025. In the said writ appeal, vide order dated 27.05.2025 the Court permitted respondent No.6 herein to cast his vote as delegate in the election that was held on 28.05.2025. The prayer for vacating the interim order granted in favour of the petitioners was rejected. However, it was directed that the vote that is to be cast by respondent No.6 is to be kept in separate sealed box and the election result of the constituency

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