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2015 Supreme(Bom) 1893

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
N.M. JAMDAR, J.
Nafan B.V. & ORS. - Appellants
Vs.
SAF Yeast Company Pvt. Ltd. & ORS. - Respondents
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 11, 12 OF 2015 IN COMPANY APPEAL NO. 21, 22, 23, 24 OF 2015 IN CLB COMPANY PETITION NO. 62 OF 2009
Decided On : 29.10.2015

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Mr. F.E. De' Vitre, Senior Advocate, with Mr. Pravin Samdani, Senior Advocate, Mr. Ciccu Mukhopadhaya, Mr. Vaibhav Mishra, Mr. Omar Ahmed, Mr.Yashesh Pajwani and Mr. Arun Siwach i/by Amarchand Mangaldas and Suresh A. Shroff & Co. for the Appellant in Company Appeal No.21 of 2015; and for applicant in Company Application No.11 of 2015 in Company Appeal No.21 of 2015; for Resp. No.2 in Company Appeal No.22 of 2015 and for Resp. No.1 in Company Appeal No.23 of 2015 and Company Application No.12 of 2015 and for Resp. No.8 in Company Appeal No.24 of 2015.
Mr. T.N.Subramanian, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Mayur Khandeparkar i/by Kanga & Co. for the Appellants in Company Appeal No.22 of 2015; for Resp. No.7 in Company Appeal No.21 of 2015 and Company Appeal No.24 of 2015 and for Resp. No.3 in Company Appeal No.23 of 2015.
Mr. Janak Dwarkadas, Senior Advocate with Mr. N.H. Seervai, Senior Advocate, Mr. Sharan Jagtiani, Mr. Chirag Kamdar, Mr. Gerald Misquitta, Mr. Alok Patel i/by Mahendra Patel & Associates, for Resp. Nos.2, 3, 4 and 6 in Company Appeal No.21 of 2015 and for Company Application No.11 of 2015; for Resp. Nos.3, 4, 5 and 6 in Company Appeal No.22 of 2015 and for appellants in Company Appeal No.23 of 2015 and for applicants in Company Application No.12 of 2015 in Company Appeal No.23 of 2015 and for respondent Nos.2, 3, 4 and 6 in Company Appeal No.24 of 2015.
Mr. Darius Khambata, Senior Advocate with Ms. Namrata M. Shah, Mr. Prashant Bari i/by Beri & Co. for Respondent No.8 in Company Appeal No.21 of 2015 and Company Application No.11 of 2015; and for Respondent No.7 in Company Appeal No.22 of 2015 and for Respondent No.2 in Company Appeal No.23 of 2015 and Company Application No.12 of 2015; and for the appellant in Company Appeal No.24 of 2015.
Mr. C.J. Joy with Mr. G.Hariharan i/by H.P. Chaturvedi for the Union of India.
None present for Resp. No.1 (SAF Yeast) in Company Appeal No.21 of 2015 and in Company Application No.11 of 2015 and Company Appeal No.22 of 2015 and Company Appeal No.24 of 2015 and Respondent No.5 in Company Appeal No.23 of 2015 and Company Application No.12 of 2015.

JUDGMENT:

This group of Company Appeals arises from the order passed by the Company Law Board, Mumbai Bench, Mumbai, on 28 March 2013, in Company Petition No.62 of 2009 filed by M/s. Nafan B.V. The Company Law Board, by the impugned order, has directed Nafan B.V. and Lasaffre Et Cie, to transfer 80722 shares i.e. 51% of shareholding to the respondents in that petition, referred to as Muthu Group.

2. Company Appeal No.21 of 2015 (Company Appeal (L) No. 30 of 2013) is filed by M/s.Nafan B.V.; Company Appeal No.22 of 2015 (Company Appeal (L) No. 33 of 2013) is filed by M/s. Sharp and Tannan, Chartered Accountants; Company Appeal No.23 of 2015 (Company Appeal (L) No. 34 of 2013) is filed by Mr.Arunachalam Muthu & Ors.; Company Appeal No.24 of 2015 (Company Appeal (L) No. 35 of 2013) is filed by M/s. Lesaffre Et CIE. Company Application No.11 of 2015 (Company Application (L) No. 37 of 2013) is taken out in Company Appeal No.21 of 2015 and Company Application No.12 of 2015 (Company Application (L) No. 43 of 2013) is taken out in Company Appeal No.23 of 2015. All these appeals and applications were filed in the year 2013; however, regular numbers were given in the year 2015.

INTRODUCTION

3. The dispute pertains to the control and management of M/s. SAF Yeast Company Pvt. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as SAF Yeast), a Private Limited Company, having registered office at 419, Swastik Chambers, Chembur, Mumbai. SAF Yeast has one plant in Chiplun, Maharashtra and another at Sandhila, Uttar Pradesh. SAF Yeast is a joint venture company. The joint venture is between Nafan B.V. and Mr.Arunachalam Muthu and M/s.Helios Food Additives Pvt. Ltd. SAF Yeast carries on business of manufacture of yeast and is a dealer and exporter in the yeast products, bread, bread-improvers, their derivatives, and allied products. The authorized share capital of SAF Yeast originally was Rs. 25,00,000/- divided by 25000 equity shares of Rs. 100/- (each). The authorized share capital was increased from time to time and at the time of filing of the Company Petition, the authorized share capital of SAF Yeast was Rs. 3 crores (Rupees three crores only) divided by 300000 equity shares of Rs. 100/- (each). The approximate value and paid up capital of SAF Yeast at the relevant time was Rs. 1,58,37,500/- comprising of equity shares of Rs. 100/- each.

4. The shareholding of SAF Yeast is as follows: Nafan B.V. owns 80,772 equity shares, approximately constituting 51% of the total shareholding. Mr.Arunachalam Muthu holds 16,800 equity shares constituting approximately 10.607% of the total shareholding. Mr.A.M. Arunachalam holds 10396 equity shares constituting approximately 6.56% of the total shareholding. Mr.A.M. Muthiah holds 10397 equity shares, constituting approximately 6.57% of total shareholding. Mr.TNM Arunachalam, who passed away during the proceedings, held 1,800 equity shares constituting 1.13% of total shareholding. Helios Food Additives Pvt. Ltd. holds 38010 equity shares constituting approximately 24% of total equity share capital. Mr.B.B. Pay Master, who is no more, held nominal 200 equity shares of SAF Yeast.

5. Nafan B.V. (referred to as Nafan) is a Company incorporated under the laws of Netherlands, having its registered office at Loatellikade IParnassustoren – 1076 AZ Amsterdem. Nafan is subsidiary of Lesaffre Et Cie (referred to as Lesaffre); a Company incorporated in France having its Principal Office at 137 Rue Gabriel, Peri, 59700 NACQ-EN-BAROEUL, France. Nafan, at the relevant time, had four nominee directors on the Board of Directors of SAF Yeast. They were Mr.Denis Lesaffre, Mr.Moris Lesaffre, Mr.Alain Laloum, and Ms. Corinne Wisniewski. Mr.Arunachalam Muthu (referred to as Muthu) worked for Shaw Wallace & Co. from 1965 to 1980. He was working as a Senior Manager in yeast and brewery division in Shaw Wallace & Co. He was involved in setting up a yeast











































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































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