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2023 Supreme(Bom) 80

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
SARANG V. KOTWAL, J.
Sameer Shashikant Jadhav – Appellant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Another – Respondents
Criminal Appeal No. 524 of 2021
Decided On : 06-01-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mandar Soman.
For the Respondents: S.R. Agarkar, Megha Bajoria.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Section 363, 376, 504, 506 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 428, 357(1), 357-A, 164 – Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 – Section 3(a), 4, 33(8) – Indian Evidence Act, 1872 – Section 74, 79, 35, 77 – Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969 – Section 12 17 – Maharashtra Registration of Births and Deaths Rules, 1976 - Rule 9 – Offence Punishable – Quashing First Information Report – Punishment for kidnapping – Punishment for Rape – Punishment for criminal intimidation – Recording of confessions and statements – Punishment for penetrative sexual assault – Intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of the peace – Proof of documents by production of certified copies – Presumption as to genuineness of certified copies – Period of detention undergone by the accused to be set off against the sentence of imprisonment – Whether prosecution has proved this evidence regarding age beyond reasonable doubt – Held, Other seriously incriminating piece of evidence is DNA report Exhibit-61 – As mentioned earlier, it shows that appellant was biological father of foetus of victim – There is no reason to doubt this report – Chemical analyst is cross-examined in detail, but, there is no material brought out through his cross-examination which would be in favour of defence in any manner – Thus, prosecution has proved beyond reasonable doubt that appellant had established physical relations with victim causing her pregnancy – Ingredients of all offences, for which appellant is convicted, are duly proved by prosecution beyond reasonable doubt – Even sentence awarded is minimum sentence and it cannot be reduced further – Therefore, Court do not find any merit in appeal – Accordingly dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

SARANG V. KOTWAL, J.

1. The appellant has challenged the judgment and order dated 25.3.2021 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Ratnagiri in Special Case No. 19/2018. The appellant was convicted and sentenced as follows:

(i) He was convicted for commission of the offence punishable under Section 363 of the Indian Penal Code and was sentenced to suffer RI for three years and to pay a fine of Rs. 5,000/- and in default of payment of fine to suffer SI for five months.

(ii) He was convicted for commission of the offence punishable under Section 376 of IPC and was sentenced to suffer RI for 10 years and to pay fine of Rs. 10,000/- and in default of payment of fine to suffer SI for six months.

(iii) He was convicted for commission of the offence punishable under Section 504 of IPC and was sentenced to suffer SI for one month.

(iv) He was convicted for commission of the offence punishable under Section 506 of IPC and was sentenced to suffer SI for one month.

(v) He was further convicted for commission of the offence punishable under Section 3(a) read with Section 4 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (for short, ‘POCSO Act’) and was sentenced to suffer RI for 10 years and to pay fine of Rs. 10,000/- and in default of payment of fine to suffer SI for six months.

(vi) He was also convicted for commission of the offence punishable under Section 5(i),(j)(ii),(l) read with 6 of the POCSO Act and was sentenced to suffer RI for 10 years and to pay fine of Rs. 10,000/- and in default of payment of fine to suffer SI for six months.

(vii) All the substantive sentences were directed to run concurrently.

He was granted set off under Section 428 of Cr.P.C. Learned Trial Judge directed that the fine amount, if recovered from the appellant, shall be paid to the victim towards compensation in view of Section 357(1) of Cr.P.C. r/w Section 33(8) of the POCSO Act. The District Legal Services Authority, Ratnagiri was requested and recommendation was made for providing additional compensation to the victim as per the provisions of Section 357-A of Cr.P.C.

2. Heard Shri Mandar Soman, learned appointed counsel for the appellant, Shri S.R. Agarkar, learned APP for the respondent No. 1 and Smt. Megha Bajoria, learned appointed counsel for the respondent No. 2.

3. The prosecution case is that the victim was born on 6.4.2001. The alleged incident had taken place in June and August, 2018. The victim was knowing the appellant. It is her case that the appellant had taken her to a secluded spot and established physical relations with her. As a result, she became pregnant. She told this to the appellant. In August, 2018 again the appellant took her to a secluded spot and again established physical relations. In the meantime, the victim’s father had lodged a report of her missing and possible abduction, at Lanja police station. The FIR was registered vide C.R. No. 87/2018 on 26.8.2018. The appellant’s father produced the appellant and the victim before the police. The appellant was arrested on 29.8.2018. The investigation was carried out. Various statements were recorded. The appellant and the victim were sent for medical examination. Their blood samples were collected for DNA profiling. The pregnancy of the victim was medically terminated and the samples of the foetus were also sent for DNA profiling. The DNA report showed that the appellant and the victim were the biological parents of the foetus. The investigation was completed and the charge-sheet was filed. The case was committed before the Special Court.

4. During trial, the prosecution examined fifteen witnesses including the victim, her father, various medical officers, the investigating officers, Gram Sevak of the Gram Panchayat where the victim was born, the headmaster of the school where the victim was studying and finally the police officers.

5. The defence of the appellant was of total denial.

6. At the conclusion of the trial, the appellant was convicted and sentenced, as ment

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