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2023 Supreme(Bom) 172

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY, AURANGABAD BENCH
VIBHA KANKANWADI, Y.G. KHOBRAGADE, JJ.
Sudam S/o. Pandurang Sabale - Appellant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra, Through the Chalisgaon Police Station, Jalgaon - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 02 of 2016
Decided On : 26-04-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Govind Kulkarni and Mr. S.V. Deshmukh.
For the Respondent: Mr. A.M. Phule, APP, Mr. D.B. Thoke, assists to P.P.

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Section 374,207 and 209 - Indian Penal Code,1860 - Sections 302 and 447 - Guilty of offence - No cogent and trustworthy evidence - Accused pleaded not guilty and claimed – Partition - Declared dead – Memorandum - Offence of Murder - Appellant/convict - Whether hemorrhage in cerebellum or cerebrum though it was necessary - As per testimony of, though seven injuries were found on dead body - Held, To prove offence of murder culpable homicide amounting to murder as section 300 of IPC prosecution is required to prove strong motive and intention of appellant accused - Here evidence adduced would show that both parties had adopted legal proceedings to get their rights ascertained - Even accused were also pursuing legal rights in competent Court - Then why they would commit murder is a question - Alleged eye-witnesses are not trustworthy and only recovery is not sufficient prove the offence beyond reasonable doubt - Trial court ought to have acquitted accused for offences punishable section 302 and 447 of IPC on basis on which other accused and accused are acquitted - Appeal stands Allowed.

JUDGMENT :

Y.G. Khobragade, J.

1. The present appeal under section 374 of the Criminal Procedure Code is filed by the appellant/convict against the judgment and order dated 07.11.2015 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Jalgaon in Sessions Case No.256 of 2012, whereby the present appellant-accused is convicted for the offence punishable under sections 302 and 447 of the Indian Penal Code in Crime No. 284 of 2012 registered with Chalisgaon Police Station on 29.08.2012.

2. In nutshell, the prosecution story is that, the informant Manoj Sharad Sabale lodged a FIR with Chalisgaon Police Station on 28.08.2012 stating that, his father Sharad Avadaji Sabale, Pandurang Avadaji Sabale and Anandrao Avadaji Sabale are real brothers. During life time of their father Avadaji Balaji Sable, their ancestral fields situated at village Sindi and Karajgaon Shivars were partitioned between his father and uncles. Agricultural land situated at Karajgaon Shivar was given to Padurang in the said partition. His grandfather Shri Avadaji died on 26.06.1996, but since then his uncle Pandurang has started claiming share in agricultural field Gat No. 126 situated at Sindi Shivar. There were frequent quarrels between them on the point. Informant's father - deceased Sharad Sable had gone to his field Gat No. 126 situated at Sindi on his bullock-cart, at about 11.30 a.m., on 29.08.2012. His sister Sadhana informed him that the accused persons have assaulted their father with sticks, iron rod in the field and his father has been brought in bullock-cart by his cousin Prakash Kashinath Sanap. At that time his father was not in position to talk and there were injuries on the person of his father, hence, he took his injured father to Deore Hospital, Chalisgaon. After reaching the hospital, his father was declared dead. Matter was informed to police and informant lodged First Information Report. After conducting inquest panchanama Exh.49, the body of his father was sent for autopsy to Sub District Hospital, Chalisgaon. On the basis FIR, Crime No.286 of 2012 was registered against the accused persons for the offences punishable under section 302, 447 read with section 34 of the Indian Penal Code with Chalisgaon Police Station.

3. The investigating officer recorded supplementary statement of the informant Manoj Sabale, wherein he disclosed that on the day of incident, accused Pandurang Sable was riding bullock-cart on which his father was brought in sleeping condition and the accused Pandurang asked Prakash Sanap to take deceased Sharad in bullock-cart to his house. At that time, accused Sudam was following bullock-cart on his motorcycle. According to the informant, he came to know from Prakash Sanap (PW-5) that his father Sharad had disclosed to Prakash Sanap that the accused persons had assaulted him.

4. PW-11 PSI Shri K.S. Khambat, the investigating officer, had arrested accused No. 1 Pandurang Avadaji Sable, accused No. 2 Sudam Pandurang Sabale and accused No. 3 Sumanbai Pandurang Sable under separate arrest memos and recorded the statements of witnesses. Investigating officer visited the spot of incident i.e. field Gat no. 126 at Karajgaon Shivar and drawn the spot panchanama Exh.57 on 30.08.2012. He had seized motorcycle of accused under panchanama Exh.110. On the basis of memorandum statement of accused No.2 Sudam, two sticks were recovered under seizure panchanama Exh. 93 and Exh.94, so also, iron rod seized under seizure panchanama Exh. 96 at the instance of accused No.4 Punjaram Pandurang Sable. During the course of investigation, the investigating officer had collected postmortem report of deceased (Exh. 68) and certified copies of judgments in previous criminal cases between the deceased and the accused persons as well as CDR regarding phone calls. He had sent the seized articles for chemicals analysis and obtained opinion of medical officer E

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