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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY BENCH AT AURANGABAD
Ravindra V. Ghuge, S.G. Dige, JJ.
Sanjay S/o Sampatrao Kalbande & Ors. – Appellants
Versus
State of Maharashtra & Ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 7393 of 2021
Decided On : 05-05-2022

Advocates Appeared:
Mr.S.T. Chalikwar, advocate for the petitioners, for the Appellant; Mrs.M.A. Deshpande, A.G.P. for respondent Nos.1 to 5

The court emphasized the importance of following the mandatory provisions prescribed by law while working as members of the Child Welfare Committee, and the refusal to issue directions to accept resignations when specific allegations were pending in a criminal case against the petitioners.

Headnote:

Termination - Child Welfare Committee - Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, Rules 2018 - The court dismissed the petition to quash the termination order of the Chairperson and members of the Child Welfare Committee, Jalna, and to direct the acceptance of their resignations. The court found that the petitioners had committed irregularities and failed to follow the mandatory provisions prescribed by law while working as CWC members. The termination of the petitioners was deemed not illegal, and the court refused to issue directions to accept their resignations.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners sought to quash the termination order of the Chairperson and members of the Child Welfare Committee, Jalna, and to direct the acceptance of their resignations. The petitioners were appointed as members of CWC, Jalna and were involved in a case related to irregularities in a child home. They gave resignations alleging a false and concocted FIR lodged against them, which they felt was an insult and injustice of quasi-judicial authority.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners had committed irregularities and failed to follow the mandatory provisions prescribed by law while working as CWC members. The termination of the petitioners was deemed not illegal, and the court refused to issue directions to accept their resignations.

Issues: The core issue was whether the termination of the petitioners was illegal and if directions could be given to accept their resignations.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that an enquiry was conducted against the petitioners, show cause notice was given to them, and they replied to it. The court also observed that the petitioners had failed in their duties. As a criminal case was pending against the petitioners with specific allegations, the court refused to issue directions to accept their resignations.

Final Decision: The Writ Petition was dismissed, and the Rule was discharged with no costs.

JUDGMENT

S.G. Dige, J. - Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. With consent of the parties taken up for final hearing at admission stage.

2. By this petition, the petitioners are praying to quash and set aside the termination order of Chairperson and members of Child Welfare Committee, Jalna issued by notification dated 9th March, 2021 of Women and Child Development Department, Government of Maharashtra. It is also prayed to direct the respondents to accept the resignations of petitioner nos.1 to 4 as Chairperson and Members of Child Welfare Committee, Jalna. The petitioners are also seeking additional reliefs.

3. Brief facts of the case are as under :-

    a) Petitioner no.1 was appointed as Chairperson of Child Welfare Committee (for short, 'CWC'), Jalna from 6th April, 2018, and Petitioner nos.2 to 4 were appointed as members of CWC, Jalna from 6th April, 2018, for a period of three years from the date of their appointments. Petitioner no.5 was appointed as member of CWC from 8th March, 2019, for a period of three years from the date of appointment.

    b) Respondent no.1 is the Secretary, Women and Child Development Department, Government of Maharashtra and is responsible for the development of women and child in the State of Maharashtra. Respondent no.2 is the Commissioner of Women and Child Development Department, State of Maharashtra. Respondent no.3 is the Divisional Deputy Commissioner, Women and Child Development Department, Aurangabad Division, Aurangabad. Respondent No.4 is the District Collector, who is Grievance Redressal Authority of the Child Welfare Committee. Respondent no.5 is the District Woman and Child Development Officer, Jalna.

    4. On 9th January, 2020, a surprise visit was conducted by President District Legal Services Authority/Principal District Judge, Jalna to Late Rajkunvar Rameshchandra Bang Shishuvihar Gruh, run by Maharashtra Marwadi Charitable Trust (for short, 'Charitable trust'). The said Shishuvihar gruh and observation home meant for mentally retarded children situated at Jalna. The Principal District Judge found several irregularities. The condition of child home was pathetic, unhygienic and unhealthy. Records of purchases were not maintained. The learned Principal District Judge sent a report to the Guardian Judge of Jalna district, High Court, Aurangabad. This Court has taken cognizance of said report, which resulted into a Suo-moto Public Interest Litigation no.2 of 2020.

    5. The Divisional Deputy Commissioner, Women and Child Development, Aurangabad (Respondent No.3), conducted enquiry of child home. On 8th December, 2020, the F.I.R. came to be registered against the President, Secretary and trustees of the Child Home and also against the petitioners. On 11th December, 2020, petitioner no.1 lodged F.I.R. against the officers of respondents at Kadim Police Station, Jalna. The petitioners gave resignations of the post of Chairperson and members of CWC, alleging that without giving any notice, without taking say of Child Welfare Committee, a false and concocted FIR is lodged against Chairperson and members of CWC. The Committee felt this action as insult and injustice of quasi-judicial authority. Fed up by the behaviour and apathy of Women and Child Development Department, petitioner no.3 gave their resignation on 15th December, 2020 and petitioner nos.1, 2, 4 and 5 on 06.02.2021 gave resignations. However, no action was taken on the resignations of the petitioners. By Government Notification dated 9th March, 2021, the termination order of the petitioners is issued.

    The said notification is under challenge in this petition.

    6. It is contention of the learned counsel for the petitioners that the petitioners are responsible persons in the society. The termination order specifically cites holding of enquiry. In fact, no enquiry is conducted, no show-cause notice is issued, no witnesses are examined, no opportunity to cross examine witnesses is given and no say of the petitioners is taken to explain the alleged

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