IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NITIN W. SAMBRE, SHARMILA U. DESHMUKH, JJ.
Jumrani Gautam Anilkumar and Others – Petitioners
Versus
Union pf India through Ministry of Ayush and Others – Respondents
Writ Petition Nos. 2223, 2224, 5556, 5558, 8126, 12490 of 2022, Writ Petition (ST) No. 5004 of 2022
Decided On : 12-12-2022
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article 226(2) – Permission to appear for next year examination – Pertaining to regularization of admissions – Held, Court is required to be sensitive to the judgment of Division Bench in matter and Others vs. Union of India, delivered – Earlier view taken by this Court in WP/6565/2021 was corrected by Division Bench of this Court particularly when judgment of Apex Court in Civil Appeal was brought its notice – Writ petitions dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. Naik, learned senior counsel for the petitioners in first four writ petitions i.e. WP/2223/2022, WP/5004/2022, WP/2224/2022, WP/12490/2022 and Mr. Desai, learned senior counsel for the petitioners in WP/5556/2022, WP/8126/2022, WP/5558/2022.
2. In all these writ petitions the claim of the petitioners is pertaining to the regularization of admissions to the bachelor of homeopathy course/for declaration of results of the examination of first year and second year, permission to appear for next year examination.
3. Out of the first four writ petitions, the prayers in the WP/2224/2022 reads thus:
(b) That by an Order of this Hon'ble Court, a Writ of Mandamus or any other Writ in the nature of Mandamus be issued directing the Respondents to accept the examination forms of the Petitioners and a further direction to permit the Petitioners to appear for 1st year and 2nd year Homeopathy examination.
(c) That by an Order of this Hon'ble Court a Writ of Mandamus or any other Writ in the nature of Mandamus directing the Respondents to regularize the admission of the Petitioners in view of the directions issued by the Hon'ble Supreme Court vide its Order dated 20/02/2020 passed in Civil Appeal No. 603 of 2020.
(d) That by an Order of this Hon'ble Court pending the hearing and final disposal of the present Writ Petition the Respondents be directed to allow the Petitioners to appear for the 1st Year and 2nd Year Homeopathy examination scheduled to held in the month of March, 2022.”
4. As far as second bunch of writ petitions, which are argued by Mr. Desai, learned senior counsel prayers in WP/556/2022 are as follows:
(b) This Hon'ble Court may be pleased to issue a writ of certiorari or writ in the nature of direction and thereby direct the Respondent no. 5 ARA & Respondent No. 7 University i.e. MUHS Nashik to accept the 1st year BHMS exam application forms and allow all the Petitioners to appear and/or to face the 1st year BHMS (2015) examination for the academic year 2020-2021 which will be held in the month of January/February 2022 or soon thereafter subject to the outcome of the present writ petition.
(c) Pending the hearing and final disposal of this writ petition, direct the Respondent No. 5 ARA & Respondent No. 7 University i.e. MUHS, Nashik to accept the 1st year BHMS exam application forms and allow all the Petitioners to appear and/or to face the 1st year BHMS (2015) examination for the academic year 2020-2021 which will be held in the month of January/February 2022 or soon thereafter subject to the outcome of the present Writ Petition.
(d) Interim/Ad-interim relief be granted in terms of prayer clauses (c) in favour of the Petitioners.
5. The petitioners in the first four writ petitions alleged that they were admitted to first year Bachelor’s of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) Course for the academic year 2019- 20 and 2020-21 in the respondent no. 6-college. It is claimed that the aforesaid admissions were carried out at the college level on or before 15/10/2019 by the college authority as the petitioners pursuant to their qualification in NEET examination were not qualified to get admissions having scored less than the qualifying marks. The reference to the admissions prior to 15/10/2019 is claimed to be only for the purpose of same being cut-off date fixed
Admission regulations for homeopathy postgraduate courses must comply with statutory procedures; deviations are not permissible, especially post cut-off date.
Admissions to professional courses must adhere to the minimum eligibility criteria, and any relaxation of such criteria must be within the authority vested by the relevant rules.
Merely because interim orders have been passed which were adinterim exparte orders without the benefit of the arguments of the other side on the basis of the replies filed and the pleadings, such int....
The court emphasized that any educational regulations for admissions, such as NEET, must comply with statutory procedures, failing which they are rendered unenforceable.
The necessity of NEET UG-2019 qualification for admission to BUMS/BAMS/BHMS Courses for the academic session 2019-20 as per the Indian Medicine Central Council Act, 1970 and the Regulations of 2018.
Court mandates the reduction of NEET qualifying percentile for admissions to address vacant seats in medical colleges.
The UOI cannot impose NEET qualifications for AYUSH admissions without legislative backing, as executive actions cannot override statutory regulations.
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