IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT GOA
M.S. Karnik, Bharat P. Deshpande, JJ.
Jose Welvin Maximo de Menezes, son of Jose F.M. de Menezes – Petitioner
Versus
All India Football Federation, through its General Secretary, New Delhi and ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 177 of 2023
Decided On : 26-07-2024
Election - Disqualification - Article 27 of GFA Statutes - The court interpreted Article 27(f) of the GFA Statutes, emphasizing that both being charged and having charges framed for a non-bailable offence are necessary for disqualification.
Fact of the Case:
The Petitioner contested an election conducted by Respondent No. 1 and lost to Respondent No. 4. The Petitioner challenged the election results, claiming Respondent No. 4 was disqualified due to pending criminal charges under Section 408 of IPC, which were not disclosed in the nomination.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that Respondent No. 4 was not disqualified as charges were not framed and explained to him at the time of filing his nomination. The court held that the declaration made by Respondent No. 4 was not false.
Issues: Whether Respondent No. 4 was disqualified from contesting the election due to pending criminal charges and whether the Returning Officer's decision to accept his nomination was valid.
Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that both conditions of being charged and having charges framed for a non-bailable offence must be met for disqualification under Article 27(f) of the GFA Statutes.
Result: The Petition is dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. Ryan Menezes appearing for the Petitioner, Mr. Parag Rao for Respondent No. 1, Mr. Mulgaonkar for Respondent No. 2, Ms. Shanbag for Respondent No. 3, Mr. Nitin Sardessai, learned Senior Counsel appearing with Mr. Vibhav Amonkar for Respondent No. 4 and the learned Additional Government Advocate Ms. Maria Correia for Respondent No. 5.
2. The Petitioner who contested the election conducted by Respondent No. 1 and lost to Respondent No. 4, is challenging the order passed by the Returning Officer dated 20.10.2022 together with the election of Respondent No. 4 in this Petition.
3. A few facts which are not disputed are as follows:
(B) Respondent No. 2 is considered to be a State and amenable to writ jurisdiction as observed by this Court in the case of Salcete Football Club Vs. Union of India & Others, 2022 SCC OnLine Bom 1857.
(C) A notice dated 20.09.2022 was issued by Respondent No. 2 thereby notifying the election programme for election of its Executive Committee. Filing of nominations was to be held from 21.09.2022 to 30.09.2022. Thereafter, scrutiny of the nominations started on 30.09.2022, which was supposed to be concluded on or before 07.10.2022, when the list of received, accepted, and rejected nominations was to be published. The final date for withdrawal of nominations was on 14.10.2022, whereas the list of accepted nominations was to be declared on 17.10.2022. The election was supposed to be conducted on 30.10.2022.
4. The Petitioner’s contention is that in the election programme, there was no date fixed for filing of the objection, if any, against the nominations filed or to hear such objections, which could be decided by the Returning Officer/Respondent No.3. It is his contention that no provision was made in the election programme for filing of an objection and deciding on it. Vide letter dated 20.09.2020, Respondent No. 3 was appointed as a Returning Officer to conduct the elections.
5. It is the case of the Petitioner that he is a Member of Goa Velha Sports Club and an active Member of Respondent No. 2. The Petitioner was nominated for the election to the post of the President of Respondent No. 2 and accordingly, he filed a self- declaration form along with his nomination on 28.09.2022. The candidature of the Petitioner was proposed by Panjim Footballers and seconded by Saligao United, both Members of Respondent No. 2.
6. On 07.10.2022, the Returning Officer/Respondent No. 3 notified the list of nominations which were received, accepted and rejected. According to such a list, the candidature of the Petitioner for the post of President in the form of his nomination was accepted. Similarly, the nomination filed by Respondent No. 4 for the post of President was also accepted. The Petitioner was unable to obtain a copy of the nomination papers filed by Respondent No. 4 due to paucity of time. Finally, the list of accepted nominations was published on 17.10.2022.
7. It is the contention of the Petitioner that on 17.10.2022 itself, he learnt that Respondent No. 4 is facing charges of the offence, under Section 408 of IPC which is a non-bailable offence, wherein the chargesheet is filed before the learned Magistrate at Panaji Court. The Petitioner also got knowledge that Respondent No. 4 appeared before the Magistrate and filed an Application for compounding of the said offence, which was granted and the case was disposed of as compounded.
8. The Petitioner would then submit that the pendency of a criminal case and more particularly, the filing of a chargesheet involving a non-bailable offence itself, disqualifies Respondent No. 4 from contesting the election, particularly when he suppressed such information in the nomination form. It is the contention of the Petitioner that Respondent No. 4 gave a false declaration by suppressing the fact that he was chargesheeted for a non-bailable offen
Disqualification under Article 27(f) of the GFA Statutes requires both being charged and having charges framed for a non-bailable offence.
Returning Officer was required only to notice that on the dates of nomination and election in view of the order of conviction, whether the respondent No.5 was disqualified. The question whether subse....
The rejection of nominations must be based on substantial reasons, and the interpretation of the Rules and Regulations must align with the applicable laws and principles of natural justice.
Proper raising of objections and grounds, adherence to procedural requirements, and fair opportunity for all parties to present their case.
Election - Qualification/Disqualification - Non-disclosure of offence/criminal cases - Election of petitioner is liable to be set aside on account of nondisclosure of Criminal Case which amounts to u....
Natural justice requires that elected members are given a proper opportunity to defend themselves in disqualification proceedings, and evidence must be thoroughly examined before declaring disqualifi....
The election of a candidate can be declared void if they fail to disclose material information in their nomination, affecting the election outcome, as per the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act.
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