IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NEELA GOKHALE, J.
Nitesh Vithal Tapisar - Applicant
Versus
The State Of Maharashtra - Respondent
BAIL APPLICATION NO. 834 OF 2025
Decided On : 10-12-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. factual background of the case (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. arguments for and against bail application (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. court's analysis of the case facts (Para 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 4. conclusion and order of the court (Para 8 , 9) |
JUDGMENT :
NEELA GOKHALE, J.
1. The Applicant seeks his release on bail in connection with FIR No. 56 of 2020 dated 14th March 2020 registered with Bhiwandi Taluka Police Station, Thane Rural, Mumbai for the offences punishable under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (‘ IPC ’).
2. There is only one accused in the present case. It can be discerned from the FIR that the Applicant was desirous of having a relationship with the wife of the deceased out of an old friendship. The First Informant-Pooja Pawar was married to the deceased on 28th October 2019 and was living in her matrimonial home with her husband and his family members. On 13th March 2020, there was a verbal altercation between the First Informant’s husband namely Shyam Pawar and the Applicant in respect of the First Informant speaking with the Applicant. It appears that the deceased-Shyam had prohibited the Applicant from talking to his wife. Hence, the Applicant was angry with the deceased and out of the said grudge, he pick up a quarrel with him on 14th March 2020 at around 4:00 p.m. near the brick kiln. There was another verbal altercation between the parties, leading to a physical assault wherein the Applicant strangled the deceased and killed him. When he realized that the deceased was not moving, the Applicant was frightened and picked up his body and kept it on the side. He did not flee the spot but continued to remain over there till the family of the deceased reached the spot. At the instance of the First Informant-Pooja, the deceased’s wife, the FIR was registered and the Applicant was arrested.
3. The Applicant made an application seeking bail before the Additional Sessions Judge, Thane. However, by order dated 8th March 2021, the said application was rejected. Hence, the Applicant is before this Court for the relief as prayed.
4. Ms. Anjali Awasthi, learned Counsel representing the Applicant, submits that this is not a premeditative offence. There was a relationship between the Applicant and the First Informant and it was out of that relationship that a quarrel ensued between the deceased and the Applicant, which turned fatal. She further submits that the act alleged, at best, was committed on the spur of the moment and no weapon was used to commit the crime. She further brings to my notice the conduct of the Applicant, stating that after the deceased fell unconscious, the Applicant continued to remain there till the family members of the deceased reached the spot. She also submits that the Applicant is arrested on 4th March 2020 and only charges have been framed, but the recording of evidence has not yet commenced. She thus prays that the Applicant be enlarged on bail.
5. Per contra, Manisha Tidke, learned APP, contests the Bail Application. She submits that there are 8 eyewitnesses who have been given statements to the police stating the role of the present Applicant. All the statements are consistent with each other. However, she concedes that the Applicant has no antecedents. She thus prays that the Application be rejected.
6. I have heard learned Counsel appearing for the respective parties and perused the record with their assistance.
7. It is revealed from the FIR that there was no premeditation on the part of the Applicant in committing the said offence. The crime seems to have been committed out of the relationship between the Applicant and the First Informant, which the First Informant was unable to continue on account of her marriage with the deceased. The offence seems to have been committed during an altercation between the parties and on a spur of the moment. There was no weapon used by the Applicant and his conduct post the quarrel is witness enough of lack of his intent to commit the offence. The charges are framed and
The court found that the absence of premeditation and the lack of weapon use justified the granting of bail, considering the lengthy trial ahead.
Court emphasized the necessity of strong evidence of premeditation for custody in serious allegations, finding contradictions in victim's family's statements sufficient to grant bail.
A prolonged trial delay and lack of meritorious evidence can warrant bail, even for serious charges.
The principle of parity cannot be the sole basis for bail; serious evidence against the accused warrants denial of bail despite prolonged incarceration.
The court must balance individual liberty and societal interests when evaluating bail requests based on prima facie evidence of complicity in serious crimes.
The decision emphasizes the importance of concrete evidence and the presumption of innocence until proven guilty in bail applications.
The principle of parity in bail applications requires careful consideration of each accused's role, and cannot be invoked where direct involvement and serious charges exist.
The court may grant bail based on the lack of specific mention of the applicant's involvement in the complaint and supplementary statement, and the existence of bail for other accused, despite the se....
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