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2026 Supreme(Bom) 240

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
R.I.CHAGLA, ADVAIT M.SETHNA
Bawaskar Technology (Agro) Pvt. Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Anannya Agro Products – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Hiren Kamod, a/w Mr. Sumedh Ruikar, i/b RK Dewan Legal Services
For the Respondent: Mr. Shailendra Kanetkar, i/b Mr. Akshay Karlekar

Table of Content
1. appellate scrutiny of trial court's injunction refusal. (Para 1 , 2)
2. prior use of 'germinator' and 'harmony' since 1981. (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20)
3. extensive prior use acquires secondary meaning. (Para 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41)
4. 'germinator' descriptive, no secondary meaning proven. (Para 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 71)
5. generic finding erroneous, lacks pleadings support. (Para 72 , 73 , 74 , 75 , 76 , 77 , 78)
6. burden on defendant to prove common trade use. (Para 79 , 80 , 81)
7. 'germinator' suggestive, inherently distinctive protectable. (Para 82 , 83 , 84 , 85)
8. de minimis trade dress changes insufficient against confusion. (Para 86 , 87 , 88 , 89 , 90)
9. license implies distinctiveness; inconsistent stands estopped. (Para 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97)
10. interfere with perverse refusal of passing-off injunction. (Para 98 , 99 , 100 , 101 , 102 , 103 , 104)
11. appeal allowed; injunction against pa

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