IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
Amit Borkar, J.
Quantum Park Cooperative Housing Society Limited - Petitioner
Versus
AHCL-PEL, A limited liability partnership registered under the provisions of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 - Respondent
Writ Petition No.10220 OF 2025
Decided On : 24-02-2026
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. development rights established via leases and agreements (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5) |
| 2. additional area included through amalgamation subdivision (Para 6 , 7 , 8 , 9) |
| 3. buildings built society formed conveyance sought (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 4. application rejected over area pending suits (Para 14 , 15) |
| 5. subdivision ignored suits irrelevant jurisdiction exceeded (Para 16 , 17 , 18) |
| 6. fsi diversion unauthorized construction disputed (Para 19 , 20) |
| 7. authority must identify correct subdivided area (Para 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26) |
| 8. suit pendency no bar to conveyance (Para 27 , 28 , 29) |
| 9. documents affirm buildings on specific sub-plot (Para 30 , 31 , 32) |
| 10. deemed conveyance ordered for sub-divided land (Para 33 , 34) |
JUDGMENT :
AMIT BORKAR, J.
1. The petitioner has invoked supervisory jurisdiction of this Court under Article 227 of the Constitution of India to assail the Judgment and Order dated 13 April 2022 passed by respondent No.10. By the said order, the application preferred by the petitioner society under Section 11(3) of the Maharashtra Ownership Flats Act, 1963 was rejected.
2. The facts giving rise to the present petition are as follows. Respondent No.9 was the owner and lessor of two contiguous plots situated at Bandra, Danda Khar West, Mumbai 400052. The first plot originally bore CTS No.D 1084 admeasuring approximately 2983.25 square meters. The second plot originally bore CTS No.D1804 admeasuring approximately 3576.70 square meters.
3. By two separate lease deeds, both dated 7 February 1991, respondent No.9 demised the first property in favour of respondent No.6 and the second property in favour of respondent No.7. Thereafter, under two distinct Development Agreements dated 19 August 1997 and 17 September 1997 executed between respondent Nos.6 and 7 on one hand and respondent No.3 on the other, respondent No.3 was appointed as developer under the Slum Rehabilitation Authority Scheme. Respondent No.3 undertook to provide alternate accommodation to the occupants and members of respondent Nos.6 and 7 and was granted the right to utilize the balance FSI in accordance with the agreed terms. Necessary permissions and a Letter of Intent were granted by respondent No.8 upon applications submitted by respondent No.3.
4. Respondent No.3 thereafter entered into a partnership with respondent No.4 and constituted a partnership firm known as AHCL PEL, arrayed as respondent No.1. A Memorandum of Understanding dated 31 July 2001 was executed between respondent No. 1 and respondent No.2. Under the said arrangement, respondent No.2 was entrusted with the development of the property by utilizing 7918.54 square meters of FSI as per the Letter of Intent dated 19 February 1998, together with an additional ten percent balcony area and such other permissible areas, for construction of a building comprising stilt and twelve upper floors and any further additional area that might become available.
5. Subsequently, four Inter se Promoters Agreements dated 5 November 2001, 9 September 2002, 20 November 2003 and 7 December 2007 were executed between respondent Nos.1 and 2. These agreements recorded the detailed terms governing the development of the larger property and conferred development rights, including the right to construct residential buildings. In discharge of its obligations under the earlier Development Agreements dated 19 August 1997 and 17 September 1997, respondent No.1 completed construction of three buildings comprising ground plus seven floors for rehabilitation of the members and occupants of respondent Nos.6 and 7.
6. It was subsequently noticed that the actual areas of the first and second properties were larger than originally recorded. Respondent Nos.1 to 5, acting as promoters, procured rectification of the areas in the revenue records as well as in the records of the Slum Rehabilitation Authority in order to avail the benefit of the additional area for development. The first property, the second property and
Competent Authority under Section 11 MOFA must determine and grant deemed conveyance for correct subdivided area from official records, undeterred by pending civil suits on construction deviations an....
Under Section 11 MOFA, Competent Authority conducts summary prima facie enquiry via key documents to grant deemed conveyance on promoter's failure; cannot hold full title trial; pending society regis....
The Maharashtra Ownership Flats Act mandates conveyance to be executed by promoters; failure triggers a remedial process under Section 11, which is not subject to extensive trials.
The competent authority's jurisdiction to grant deemed conveyance is limited and cannot delve into aspects of title. An order granting deemed conveyance does not conclude the issue of right, title, a....
The Competent Authority must comply with statutory obligations and government guidelines when issuing deemed conveyance certificates, ensuring proper measurement and entitlement assessment.
The court affirmed that deemed conveyance can be granted under Section 11 of the Act even without an occupancy certificate, provided a self-declaration is submitted, preventing promoters from benefit....
The court affirmed that deemed conveyance can be granted without an occupancy certificate if a self-declaration is submitted, emphasizing the promoter's obligation to obtain such certificate.
The Competent Authority's deemed conveyance under MOFA must adhere strictly to existing agreements, and disputes over property rights should be resolved in civil court.
Deemed conveyance under MOFA must adhere to statutory obligations, and timelines cannot be circumvented by private agreements; competent authority must assess the proportional area for conveyance acc....
The right to deemed conveyance under the MOFA Act matures upon execution of the agreement and payment, and cannot be delayed by the developer's inaction.
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