CHAKRADHARI SHARAN SINGH, NAWNEET KUMAR PANDEY
Sanjeev Kumar @ Bitthu @ Bittu – Appellant
Versus
State of Bihar – Respondent
Certainly. Based on the provided legal document, the key points are as follows:
The prosecution bears the burden of establishing beyond all reasonable doubts that the victim was under 18 years of age at the time of the occurrence to invoke the provisions of the POCSO Act. The age determination based solely on radiological examination and medical reports, which estimate the victim's age to be between 15-16 years, cannot be considered entirely accurate. The prosecution failed to follow the prescribed procedure under Section 94(2) of the Juvenile Justice Act, which mandates establishing the age through official documents such as school records or birth certificates, before relying on medical evidence (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) .
The evidence regarding the victim’s age, primarily based on medical examination, is insufficient to conclusively prove that she was a child under 18 years at the time of the incident. The lack of proper age verification procedures undermines the conviction under the relevant sections of the POCSO Act and IPC (!) (!) (!) .
The prosecution's case of kidnapping and gang rape is not conclusively proved. Witness testimonies, including those of the victim and her family members, are inconsistent and unreliable. The victim herself contradicted certain aspects of the prosecution's narrative, such as the timing and circumstances of the kidnapping and the disclosure of rape, which casts doubt on the credibility of the case (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) .
The medical evidence does not support the occurrence of gang rape. The delay in FIR registration and discrepancies in the victim’s disclosures further weaken the prosecution's case. The evidence does not establish beyond all reasonable doubts that the accused committed the alleged offenses (!) (!) (!) (!) .
As the fundamental requirement of establishing the victim’s age was not adequately met, and the evidence regarding the alleged kidnapping and sexual assault is not sufficiently credible, the conviction of the appellants under the relevant sections of the IPC and POCSO Act cannot be sustained. The appellate court set aside the conviction and ordered the release of the accused persons forthwith (!) (!) .
The appeals are allowed, and the appellants are acquitted of all charges. They are to be released from custody if not required in any other matter (!) (!) .
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JUDGMENT (ORAL)
Chakradhari Sharan Singh, J.—As both the appeals, preferred under Section 374(2) of the CrPC, arise out of the same judgment of conviction dated 13.09.2021 and the order of sentence dated 15.09.2021 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge-VIth-cum-Special Judge POCSO Act, Samastipur, in T.R. No. 184 of 2021 and R.N. No. 1163 of 2018, they have been heard together and are being disposed of by the present judgment and order. By the judgment and order aforesaid, the appellants have been convicted and sentenced as under:—
| Cr. Appeal (D.B.) No. 696 of 2021 | |||
| Convicted under Sections | Sentence | ||
| Imprisonment | Fine (Rs.) | In default of fine | |
| Sanjeev Kumar @ Bitthu @ Bittu | 363 of the IPC 366-A of the IPC 376-DA of the IPC (under the provisions of alternate punishment U/s 42 POCSO Act) | R.I. for Seven Years R.I. for 10 years R.I. for Life 50,000/- | 5,000/- S.I. for One month 10,000/- S.I. for two months — |
| Cr. Appeal (D.B.) No. 763 of 2021 | |||
| Santosh Sahani @ Bantha | 363 of the IPC R.I. for Seven years | 5,000/- S.I. for one month 10,000/- S.I. for two months | 366-A of the IPC R.I. for |
Penetrative sexual assault upon minor girl – It is incumbent upon prosecution to establish beyond all reasonable doubts that victim was below 18 years as on date of occurrence to attract provisions o....
The prosecution must conclusively establish the victim's age under the POCSO Act, and inconsistencies in the victim's testimony can undermine the case against the accused, warranting acquittal.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for the prosecution to establish the victim's age beyond all reasonable doubt and the reliability of the victim's testimony in c....
The court ruled that the prosecution failed to prove the minor status of the victim beyond a reasonable doubt, undermining the conviction under the POCSO Act.
The prosecution failed to establish the victim's age as a child under the POCSO Act, leading to the quashing of the conviction due to insufficient evidence and credibility issues.
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