ANOOP KUMAR MENDIRATTA
Shashi Tharoor – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
JUDGMENT
Anoop Kumar Mendiratta, J.—A petition under Section 482 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Cr.P.C.) has been preferred on behalf of the petitioner/Dr. Shashi Tharoor, a Member of Parliament and leader of Indian National Congress, assailing order dated 27.04.2019 passed by learned ACMM-I, Rouse Avenue Courts, New Delhi whereby the petitioner has been summoned for commission of offence under Section 500 Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC).
2. In brief, on 28.10.2018, petitioner while addressing the audience at Bangalore Literature Festival made a defamatory imputation in following terms:—
“... and this personality cult has not sat very well with many in the RSS establishment. There’s an extraordinarily striking metaphor expressed by an unnamed RSS source to journalist Vinod Jose of The Caravan which I quote here, in which they express their frustration with their inability to curb Mr. Modi, And the man says, “Mr. Modi”, he says is like a “scorpion sitting on a Shivling; you cannot remove him with your hand, and you cannot hit it with a chappal either.” Petitioner further stated : “And if you think about it, that’s a very profound understanding of the relationship. Because if y
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(1) Defamation – ”BJP” is a determinate and identifiable body and complaint for defamation under Section 500 IPC is maintainable.(2) Defamation – Right of a person against whom offence of defamation ....
A defamation complaint must be filed by a person aggrieved, and lack of personal injury precludes standing to sue.
Legal requirement for 'some person aggrieved' is essential in defamation cases; failure to meet this requirement renders proceedings invalid.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for an imputation to lower the moral or intellectual character of a person to constitute defamation under Section 499 IPC. Addition....
The court established that for a defamation claim under IPC Sections 499 and 500, the publication must lower the reputation of the complainant, and the truth of the statements must be proven in their....
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