2022 Supreme(Pat) 387
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
PARTHA SARTHY, J.
(21.6.2022)
Misc. Appeal No.87 of 2015
Vijay Kumar Singh : Appellant
Vs.
Bihar State Board of Religious
Trusts & Ors. : Respondents
For the Appellant : Mr. Sunil Kumar Verma.
For the Respondents: M/s Kundan Bhadur Singh, Shekhar Singh.
Headnote:
Bihar Hindu Religious Trust Act, 1950 – Sections 32(3) and 55 – Removal from position of Sevait – Order by which petitioner was removed from position of Sevait was challenged by him in C.W.J.C. – Same should have been challenged under Section 32(3) of Act by filing appropriate application before District Judge within a period of three months – District Judge rightly rejected application of petitioner on the ground of delay and consequently, miscellaneous application under Section 32(3) of Act was also dismissed as time barred – Appeal dismissed. (Paras 8 to 10)
Municipal Commissioner, Patna Municipal Corporation, Patna, Bihar versus A to Z Infrastructure Ltd., 2014 (2) PLJR 737 – Referred.
PARTHA SARTHY, J.:–Heard learned counsel for the appellant and learned counsel for the Bihar State Board of Religious Trust.
2. The appellant has preferred this appeal under section 55 of the Bihar Hindu Religious Trust Act, 1950 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) against the order dated 8.1.2015 passed by the learned District Judge, Muzaffarpur in Misc. Case no.18 of 2012.
3. The relevant facts in brief are that the appellant who was the Sevait of Ram Laxman Janki Mandir situated at village Devgana Garbhara under Bochhan Block in the District of Muzaffarpur moved this Court in C.W.J.C. no.4344 of 2008 praying therein for quashing the notification contained in Memo no.1564 dated 9.1.2008 (Annexure-11) issued by the Administrator, Bihar State Religious Trust Board, Patna. By the said notification the petitioner was removed from the position of Sevait. This Court vide order dated 27.4.2012 disposed of C.W.J.C.. No. 4344 of 2008 giving liberty to the petitioner to move before the learned District Judge under section 32(3) of the Bihar Hindu Religious Trust Act. The Court further observed that in case an application is filed within four weeks the delay in filing the application would be condoned.
4. It is the case of the appellant that for reasons beyond his control an application was filed before the District Judge, Muzaffarpur on 14.6.2012. Subsequently a petition under section 5 of the Limitation Act was also filed on 8.1.2014 praying therein to condone the delay in filing of the case.
5. The learned District Judge, Muzaffarpur by order dated 10.7.2014 passed in Misc. Case no. 18 of 2012 did not condone the delay in filing the application beyond the time granted by the High Court but instead of rejecting the application praying for condonation of delay, granted an adjournment of four weeks to the petitioner to obtain an order from the High Court with respect to the same. The petitioner once again moved this Court by filing M.J.C. No.2827 of 2014 (in C.W.J.C. no.4344 of 2008) praying therein for extension of time in filing of the miscellaneous case before the District Court, Muzaffarpur. The said MJC no.2827 of 2014 was disposed of vide order dated 15.10.2014 observing that in case the petitioner satisfies the learned District Judge, Muzaffarpur that he has sufficient reasons for filing the miscellaneous case beyond four weeks time framed by this Court, the learned District Judge, Muzaffarpur would condone the delay in filing of the same.
6. It is submitted by learned counsel for the appellant that the appellant pressed the earlier petition filed under section 5 of the Limitation Act, however, without considering the same, by the order impugned dated 8.1.2015, Misc. Case no.18 of 2012 filed by the appellant was rejected by the learned District Judge, Muzaffarpur. In support of his contention learned counsel for the appellant relies on the Division Bench judgment of this Court in the case of Municipal Commissioner, Patna Municipal Corporation, Patna, Bihar Vs. A to Z Infrastructure Ltd. [2014 (2) PLJR 737] and more particular paragraph nos. 16 and 25 thereof to submit that this Court has held that the approach of the Court should be liberal, pragmatic and justice oriented in condonation of delay and the Courts are not supposed to legalise injustice but are obliged to remove injustice. It is thus submitted that the learned District Judge having rejected his application on the technical ground of limitation, has erred and thus the order impugned dated 8.1.2015 be set aside.
7. The appeal is opposed by learned counsel appearing for the Bihar State Board of Religious Trust. It is submitted by learned counsel that at the outset the judgment in the case of Municipal Commissioner, Patna Municipal Corporation (supra) would not be applicable in the case of the appellant in the facts of the case. There is no merit in the application and the same is fit to be dismissed with costs.
8. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and taking into