IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Harish Kumar, J.
Smt. Kanchan Sah, Wife of late Dr. Nand Lal Sah - Appellant
Versus
The State of Bihar - Respondent
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.19531 of 2021
Decided on : 27-02-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner’s entitlement to compassionate appointment and pension benefits. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6) |
| 2. details of grievances regarding unpaid benefits post-retirement. (Para 7 , 8) |
| 3. contestation of pay fixation by petitioner and reliance on statutory committee. (Para 10 , 14) |
| 4. arguments regarding entitlement to benefits under pay revisions. (Para 11 , 12) |
| 5. responsibility of pay verification cell and amended pay slip issuance. (Para 16 , 18 , 19) |
| 6. judicial review of pay fixation authority and precedents from previous cases. (Para 20 , 21 , 22 , 25) |
| 7. final directions regarding payment mandates. (Para 27) |
| 8. court's order to set aside incorrect pay determination and ensure due payments. (Para 28 , 29 , 30) |
JUDGMENT :
HARISH KUMAR, J.
Heard Mr. Shivendra Kishore, learned Senior Advocate for the petitioner, Mr. Ashhar Mustafa, learned Advocate for the Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University, Bhagalpur (hereinafter referred to as ‘the TMB University’). The State is represented by Mr. Rajeev Ranjan, learned Advocate.
2. The husband of the petitioner died in harness on 09.02.2005, while posted as University Professor and Head of the Department of Botany from S.S.V. College, Kahalgaon under TMB University.
3. The petitioner having qualification of M.A. in Political Science, applied for her appointment on compassionate basis; accordingly on recommendation of Compassionate Committee, the petitioner was appointed on Class-III post in the pay scale of Rs.1200-1800/- vide Office Order No. 63 of 2005 dated 14.04.2005. The pay scale of the petitioner was further revised in the pay scale of Rs.4000-6000/- (Grade Pay Rs.2400/-) in fifth Pay Revision Commission (in brevity ‘PRC’). Later on, the said pay scale of Rs.4000-6000/- was further revised in the pay scale of Rs.5200-20,200/- w.e.f. 01.01.2006 in 6th PRC. Further vide Office Order No. 366/2015 of TMB University, the petitioner was allowed the benefit of 1st MACP w.e.f. 14.04.2015, however, the petitioner was not paid the financial benefit thereof till date.
4. On 31.01.2019, the petitioner stood retired on attaining the age of 62 years. Notwithstanding the unblemished service and upon her superannuation, the University has sanctioned 90% pension to the petitioner along with admissible dearness relief w.e.f. February, 2019. Simultaneously, the Registrar of the TMB University vide letter no. 6823 dated 30.01.2019 determined and sanctioned gratuity amounting to Rs.2,51,722/- and ordered to pay 90% thereto.
5. It is the contention of the petitioner that there was no departmental proceeding/criminal case pending against her, nonetheless 10% of pension and gratuity were withheld. It is also contended that from July, 2016, the benefit of 7th PRC was made admissible to the teaching and non-teaching employees of the University, including the TMB University and in terms thereof, the salary of the petitioner was to be fixed at Rs.40,400/- as on July, 2016 and on the date of retirement as on 31.01.2019, the petitioner was entitled to be paid at Rs.48,672/-, however, she was actually paid Rs.38,647/- in 6th PRC.
6. On being aggrieved by the inaction of the respondent authorities of the TMB University in not according the rightful due claim of the petitioner, viz, pre and post retiral benefits she preferred the present writ petition, inter alia, for the following reliefs:
“(i) For issuance of an appropriate writ/order/direction in the nature of Mandamus commanding the respondents to revise pension, gratuity and leave encashment amount consequent upon fixation of pay of the petitioner in 7th Pay Revision w.e.f. July 2016.
(ii) For a direction on the respondents to pay difference of salary w.e.f. July 2016 till the date of retirement i.e. 31.01.2019 in 7th PRC.
(iii) For a direction to the respondents to pay difference of arrear of salary in 6th PRC we.f 01.01.2006 to June 2016.
(iv) For a direction on the respondents to pay difference of pension, gratuity, and leave encashment amount on account
State of Bihar & Anr. Vs. Sunny Prakash & Ors.
Bimal Kumar Bimal Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors
Dr. Kedar Nath Pandey and Ors. Vs. The Magadh University, Bodhgaya and Ors.
The Pay Verification Cell lacks authority to unilaterally modify pay scales set by statutory committees, affirming the jurisdiction of University committees in pay fixation.
Legal entitlement to pay scales depends on prescribed qualifications, emphasizing adherence to natural justice principles in administrative decisions.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.