IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
ANSUL @ ANSHUL RAJ
Aneesh Manjhi S/o Garib Manjhi – Appellant
Versus
State of Bihar – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
ANSUL @ ANSHUL RAJ, J.
1. This appeal has been preferred by the appellant for setting aside the impugned judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 30.06.2021 passed by learned 1st Additional District & Sessions Judge-cum-Special Judge Excise, Jamui in Tr. No. 217 of 2018 arising out of Malaypur P.S. Case No. 60 of 2018, whereby the concerned Trial Court has convicted the appellant for the offence punishable under Section 37(b) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 and awarded sentence to a fine of Rs. 50,000/- and on default of payment of fine the appellant will have to suffer imprisonment for three months which the appellant has already suffered prior to conviction shall be adjusted against three months sentence.
2. The brief case of the prosecution, as per fardbeyan of informant, namely, Kamlesh Kumar Singh, ASI, Malaypur Police Station is that he lodged a written report stating therein that on 20.08.2018 at about 14.30 o'clock when he along with his patrolling party proceeded he got an information on mobile that the appellant is in inebriated condition and creating nuisance in the locality. In order to verify his intoxicating condition, he was examined b

Due process requires strict adherence to legal procedures; allegations unsupported by scientific evidence cannot sustain criminal charges under the Excise Act.
The testimony of official witnesses can be the sole basis for conviction if it is reliable and consistent, even in the absence of independent witnesses.
The prosecution must prove its case beyond reasonable doubt, and failure to produce key evidence undermines the conviction.
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