IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
Ravi Krishan Kapur, J.
Dalgobinda Deogharia – Petitioner
Versus
State of West Bengal and Ors. – Respondents
WPA 2570 of 2020
Decided On : 21-04-2021
West Bengal Public Distribution System (Maintenance and Control) Order, 2013 – West Bengal Kerosene Control Order 1968 – Fair Price Shop – Dealer License – Petitioner is a fair price shop dealer and is also a kerosene dealer licensed under West Bengal Public Distribution System (Maintenance and Control) Order, 2013 and West Bengal Kerosene Control Order 1968 –Area Inspector (Food and Supplies) visited shop premises of petitioner and sealed same since shop had remained closed without prior intimation to concerned authority–Sub-Divisional Controller issued a show-cause notice to petitioner and also directed suspension of his dealership on inter-alia grounds that shop of petitioner had remained closed and that petitioner had not furnished weekly or monthly distribution reports or returns for period January, 2019 to June, 2019 notwithstanding fact that food-grains had been allotted to petitioner–Upon receiving replies to show cause notices from petitioner, Sub-Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies directed petitioner to appear at hearings on 25 July and 31 July 2019 respectively. – Thereafter, Sub-Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies passed an order terminating dealership of the petitioner’s fair price shop dealership and kerosene dealership by two separate Memos alleging violation of provisions of Control Order 2013 and Control Order 1968 – Being aggrieved by orders passed by Sub Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies, petitioner preferred an appeal before District Controller Food & Supplies against Memo in connection with Fair Price shop dealership – Petitioner also preferred an appeal before Director of Consumer of Goods against Memo in connection with the termination of his kerosene dealership.
Finding of the court : Court have perused impugned order – Court find from records that petitioner had unequivocally admitted to several irregularities and discrepancies which have been enumerated in order before Sub-Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies Department – It was found that petitioner had violated provisions of 2013 Control Order and dealership of petitioner had been terminated. – Petitioner also admitted to fact that there was an illegal insertion of a line at his instance in a letter signed by Area Inspector, Food and Supplies Department – As a principle of law, admissions if true and clear are by far best proof of facts admitted. – Court find that reasoned order was justifiably passed on basis of relevant materials before Sub-Divisional Controller, Food & Supplies Department – Court also find no procedural impropriety nor perversity nor illegality nor contravention of any law in the impugned orders passed by respondent authorities. – Petitioner had been given an adequate opportunity of hearing before passing of impugned order – Court also find that there has been no violation of principles of natural justice. – There is no unfairness shown by respondent authorities. – Court is also of view that order of Director of Consumer Goods passed in connection with Kerosene Oil dealership has no binding effect on order passed by Director, District Distribution, Procurement and Supply Department of Food and Supplies, Government of West Bengal. – These are two separate and distinct adjudicatory authorities for two separate dealerships and parameters of adjudication cannot be compared to one another. – Court find no reason for Director, District Distribution, Procurement and Supply Department of Food and Supplies, Government of West Bengal to be bound by order of Director of Consumer Goods for reinstatement of kerosene dealership upon imposition of a monetary penalty.–It is also well settled that a writ court does not ordinarily interfere with quantum of punishment levied without sufficient reasons – Court find that petitioner has failed to demonstrate any reasons to interfere with impugned order. – Authorities cited by petitioner are distinguishable and inapposite to facts of instant case.
Result : WPA Dismissed
JUDGMENT :
Ravi Krishan Kapur, J.
1. The petitioner assails an order dated 10th December 2019 (“the impugned order”) issued by the Director, Directorate of District Distribution, Procurement and Supply Department of Food and Supplies, Government of West Bengal affirming the decision dated 26 September 2019 by the Divisional Controller Food & Supplies, Bakura terminating the fair price shop dealership of the petitioner.
2. The brief facts of the case are that the petitioner is a fair price shop dealer and is also a kerosene dealer licensed under the West Bengal Public Distribution System (Maintenance and Control) Order, 2013 and the West Bengal Kerosene Control Order 1968 respectively.
3. On 4 July 2019, the Area Inspector (Food and Supplies) Bankura II visited the shop premises of the petitioner and sealed the same since the shop had remained closed on 4 July 2019 without prior intimation to the concerned authority.
4. Thereafter, the Sub-Divisional Controller issued a show-cause notice dated 5 July 2019 to the petitioner and also directed suspension of his dealership on inter-alia the grounds that the shop of the petitioner had remained closed on 4 July, 2019 and that the petitioner had not furnished weekly or monthly distribution reports or returns for the period January, 2019 to June, 2019 notwithstanding the fact that food-grains had been allotted to the petitioner.
5. Upon receiving replies to the show cause notices from the petitioner, the Sub-Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies directed the petitioner to appear at the hearings on 25 July and 31 July 2019 respectively. Thereafter, the Sub-Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies passed an order terminating the dealership of the petitioner’s fair price shop dealership and the kerosene dealership by two separate Memos being Memo no. 510/SCF&S/BNK/2019 dated 8 August 2019 and Memo No. 511/SCF&S/BNK/SKOil/2019 dated 8 August 2019 respectively alleging violation of the provisions of the Control Order 2013 and the Control Order 1968 respectively.
6. Being aggrieved by the orders passed by the Sub Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies, the petitioner preferred an appeal before the District Controller Food & Supplies against the Memo no 510/SCF&S/BNK/2019 dated 8 August 2019 in connection with the Fair Price shop dealership. The petitioner also preferred an appeal before the Director of Consumer of Goods against the Memo No 511/SCF&S/BNK/SKOil/2019 dated 8 August 2019 in connection with the termination of his kerosene dealership.
7. Thereafter, the Director of Consumer of Goods set aside the order of the Sub Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies in connection with the kerosene dealership by imposing a penalty of Rs 15000/-for restoration of the petitioner’s kerosene dealership.
8. On the other hand, upon giving the petitioner an opportunity of hearing the District Controller Food & Supplies by an order dated 26 September 2019, upheld the order of the Sub Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies. Thereafter, the petitioner preferred a second appeal against the order of the District Controller Food & Supplies before the Director, District Distribution Procurement and Supplies, wherein the impugned order was passed whereby the order of the District Controller Food & Supplies dated 26 September, 2019 was affirmed.
9. The petitioner contends that the petitioner had verbally informed the card holders that the fair price shop would remain closed on 4 July 2019 as the petitioner was in Kolkata for the admission of his son. He further contends that the allegations against the petitioner are not sustainable in the eye of law and that the termination order is bereft of any reason. He also contends that the entire proceeding held before the Sub Divisional Controller, Food and Supplies was void ab initio and illegal. The petitioner also alleges violation of principles of natural justice. The petitioner also relies on the order passed in the appeal in connection with the kerosene dealership
Sri Swapan Ray Vs Indian Airlines Limited
SupremeToday
Point of Law : Consumer Goods - kerosene dealer licensed - No reason for the Director, District Distribution, Procurement and Supply Department of Food and Supplies, Government of West Bengal to be b....
A show-cause notice must contain specific and clear charges against the person to whom it is issued. Vague and general charges render the notice invalid.
Point of Law : Proceedings for cancellation on a charge of short distribution or short measurement is a stigmatic order that visits a fair price shop dealer with adverse civil consequences. It impact....
The authority cannot review its own orders or impose further penalties without due process after a penalty has been imposed, as per the A.P. State Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2008.
Authorities must follow the procedure prescribed for conducting disciplinary proceedings against fair price shop dealers, including providing a personal hearing, supplying the dealer with the reports....
The court upheld the cancellation of the petitioner’s fair price shop license due to violations of the Essential Commodities Act, confirming the necessity of a reasonable opportunity to be heard.
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