IN THE HIGH COURT OF CALCUTTA
Krishna Rao, J.
Subodh Kumar Biswas - Appellant
Versus
State Of West Bengal And Others - Respondent
WPA 4698 of 2016
Decided On : 17-05-2022
Post Graduate Degree - Appointment as Assistant Teacher - West Bengal School Service Commission Act, 1997, Government Orders, Judgments - The court discussed the appointment of the petitioner as an Assistant Teacher with a Post Graduate Degree, the relevant Government Orders, and judgments related to the entitlement of higher pay scale for teachers with improved qualifications.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, with a Post Graduate Degree in Bengali, was appointed as an Assistant Teacher but was denied higher pay scale. The court analyzed the petitioner's appointment, representations for higher pay scale, and relevant government orders and judgments.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that there were conflicting judgments and government orders regarding the entitlement of higher pay scale for teachers with improved qualifications. The matter was pending before a Full Bench for a decision.
Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's entitlement to higher pay scale based on the Post Graduate Degree, conflicting judgments and government orders, and the pending decision before the Full Bench.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the conflicting interpretations of government orders and judgments related to the entitlement of higher pay scale for teachers with improved qualifications.
Final Decision: The court directed the matter to be placed before the Full Bench for a decision on the petitioner's entitlement to higher pay scale.
JUDGMENT
Krishna Rao, J. - The petitioner has completed his Post Graduation course in History in the year 1986 and in Bengali in the year 1990 under Rabindra Bharati University. After obtaining degree, the petitioner had enrolled his name in the Employment Exchange.
2. In the year 1994, the District Inspector of Schools (SE) Nadia has granted permission for recruitment of teachers and non teaching employees in recognised Non Governmental Secondary Schools. According to the said approval the Headmaster, Nasara High School issued an interview letter to the petitioner for appointement for the post of Assistant Teacher B.A. (Bengali). The petitioner had appeared in the interview and accordingly vide letter dt. 04.03.1996, the petitioner was appointed as Assistant Teacher (Bengali). The District Inspector of Schools vide letter dt. 22.07.1996 had approved the appointment of the petitioner as Assistant Teacher (Bengali).
3. Though the petitioner was appointed as Assistant Teacher (Bengali) but the petitioner was allowed to teach Bengali in class 9th to class 12th also. As the petitioner was having the qualification of Post Graduate in Bengali and accordingly, the petitioner had made representations for grant of Higher Pay Scale.
4. The request of the petitioner was not considered by the school authorities and accordingly, the petitioner had preferred a Writ Application before this Court being WP No. 7333 (w) of 2013 and the Coordinate Bench of this Court had disposed of the said writ application with the liberty to the petitioner to file a represenation along with all documents and the District Inspector of Schools and was directed to dispose of the representation of the petitioner with in eight weeeks by giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.
5. In compliance of the order passed by the Coordinate Bench of this Court the District Inspector of Schools (SE), Nadia had disposed of the representation of the petitioner on 18.11.2014 by rejecting the claim of the petitioner for grant of Higher Pay Scale.
6. Mr. Supriyo Chattopadhyay, Ld. Counsel representing the petitioner submits that the respondents have erroneoulsy decided that the petitioner is not taking classes of Higher Secondary with the prior peemission of the District Inspector of School.
7. Ld. Counsel for the petitioner further submits that assuming that after the enactment of the School Service Commission Act, 1997, the teachers are recruited through the selection test in a separate manner and method for Honours Category and Post Graduate Category but it would be evident from the facts and circumstances of the case, the petitioner was admittedly recruited under the SSC Rules and procedure and there must not have been any bar to grant Higher Pay Scale to the petitioner.
8. Ld. Counsel for the petitioner relied upon clause 12 (3) of the Government Order dt. 9th September,1998 which reads as follows :
'(3) All teachers, including Physical Education teachers and Librarians of Secondary Schools who have improved/ will improve their qualification or who were appointed with higher qualification in the subjects or group relevant to their teaching/appointment shall get higher scale of pay appropriate to their qualifications, with effect from the 1st January, 1996 or the date of improving qualification, whichever is latter.'
9. Ld. Counsel for the petitioner further relied upon clause 3 of the Memorandum dt. 13th July, 1999 which reads as follows :
'(3) All teachers, including Physical Education teachers and Librarians of Secondary Schools who have improved/ will improve their qualification or who were appointed with higher qualification in the subjects or group relevant to their teaching/appointment shall get higher scale of pay appropriate to their qualifications, with effect from the 1st January, 1996 or the date of improving qualification, whichever is latter. Provided that such higher qualified teachers in the relevant subjects or group is justified as per approved staff patter
The central legal point established in the judgment is the conflicting interpretations of government orders and judgments regarding the entitlement of higher pay scale for teachers with improved qual....
A Graduate teacher is entitled to a higher pay scale upon obtaining advanced qualifications, regardless of school staff patterns that previously restricted such claims.
Educational qualifications acquired after appointment can entitle a teacher to a higher pay scale under certain conditions provided by statute.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that a teacher, upon obtaining a post-graduate degree as per the West Bengal Schools (Control of Expenditure) Act, 2005, is entitled to the higher ....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.