IN THE HIGH COURT OF CALCUTTA
Krishna Rao, J.
Sourav Jha - Appellant
Versus
State Of West Bengal And Others - Respondent
WPA No. 10496 of 2015
Decided On : 18-02-2022
Compassionate Appointment - Rejection of Claim - G.O. No. 85-SE (Pry) dtd. 15.02.2008, G.O. No. 57-E (Pry) dtd. 15.01.2002 - The court discussed the rejection of the petitioner's claim for compassionate appointment in light of the relevant government orders and the legal interpretation of the prescribed time limit for such appointments.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought cancellation of a memo rejecting his request for compassionate appointment after the death of his father, a primary school teacher. The court considered the petitioner's age at the time of his father's death, the representations made by the petitioner and his mother, and the rejection memo issued by the Commissioner of School Education.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the rejection of the petitioner's claim for compassionate appointment was justified based on the prescribed time limit for such appointments and the petitioner's delayed application.
Issues: The issues involved the petitioner's eligibility for compassionate appointment, the timeliness of the application, and the representations made by the petitioner and his mother.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the prescribed time limit for compassionate appointment is mandatory and cannot be extended, and that the petitioner's delayed application did not meet the eligibility criteria.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed, and the court declined to grant the petitioner's request for compassionate appointment.
JUDGMENT
Krishna Rao, J. - The petitioner has prayed for cancellation of the Memo No. 707-SC/P 7P-95-2011(Pt-4) dt. 22.03.2013 passed by the respondent no. 2, the Commissioner of School Education, West Bengal wherein the respondent no. 2 has rejected the request made by the petitioner for appointment on compassionate ground on account of death of his father late Sudhansu Kumar Jha. The petitioner further prayed for a direction upon the respondent no. 2 to accord approval of compassionate appointment of the petitioner and to send the same to the respondent no. 4, Chairman, Malda District, Primary School Council for appointment of the petitioner.
The father of the petitioner was appointed as Primary School Teacher and joined as assistant Teacher of Mitna Primary School under Harishchandrapur (South) Circle, Malda on 29.10.2003. The father of the petitioner Sudhansu Kumar Jha died on 13.10.2006. after the death of the father of the petitioner, the mother of the petitioner has made a representation to the respondent authorities informing the school authorities regarding the death of her husband and taking appropriate steps for their survival. at the time of the death of the father, the petitioner was minor. as per the Birth Certificate, the date of birth of the petitioner is 22.12.1993. When the petitioner attained majority, the petitioner has started making representation to the authorities for appointment on compassionate ground on account of the death of his father as his father died-in-harness. The representation of the petitioner was duly forwarded by the school authorities to the Chairman, Malda District Primary School Council for consideration vide their application dt. 20.01.2012.
On receipt of the representation submitted by the petitioner, the Commissioner of School has rejected the claim of the petitioner vide Memo No. 707-SC/P 7P-95-2011(pt-4) dt. 22.03.2013 stating inter alia:
'His proposal for appointment of Sri Sourav Jha, son of Late Sudhanshu Kumar Jha has not been approved, since the ward attained majority after 5 years 2 months and passed Madhyamik after 2 years 7 months from the date of death of the teacher. So the minimum eligibility criteria was not fulfilled by the present ward within the prescribed time limit of two years as laid down in the existing G.O. No. 85-SE (Pry) dtd. 15.02.2008 and the G.O. No. 57-E (Pry) dtd. 15.01.2002 prevailing at the time of death (13.02.2006) of the teacher.'
The petitioner has challenged the impugned Memo dt. 22/03/2013 and submitted that the respondent authorities failed to consider the request of the petitioner as immediately after the death of the father of the petitioner, the mother of the petitioner has made representation but the authorities have not considered the same and at the relevant point of time the petitioner was minor. Immediately when the petitioner attained majority, the petitioner had made several representations for compassionate appointment but without considering the financial condition of the petitioner, the respondent authorities have rejected the claim of the petitioner.
The Counsel for the petitioner relied upon the judgment passed by the Division Bench of this Court in the case of Soumik Dandapath -vs- State of West Bengal & Ors. reported in (2012) (1) CHN (CaL) 60 (DB) and unreported judgment passed in MaT No. 1720 of 2012 in CaN No. 10456 of 2012 dt. 18.12.2012. The Counsel for the petitioner submitted that the rejection order has been passed by the Commissioner in the Memo No. 23.02.2013 but the competent authority is the Chairman and only after the approval of the Chairman the Commissioner can exercise his discretion but in the instant case, the matter was not placed before the Chairman and the Commissioner himself as rejected the claim of the petitioner.
The Counsel for the petitioner further submitted that the respondents ought not to have rejected the claim of the petitioner as the mother of the petitioner has made an application well within time
The prescribed time limit for compassionate appointment is mandatory and cannot be extended, and delayed applications do not meet the eligibility criteria.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that compassionate appointment cannot be claimed as a matter of right, but if an applicant is bona fide and fulfills the necessary qualifications, ....
The ceiling of 5% of direct recruitment vacancies for making compassionate appointment should not be exceeded.
Compassionate appointment is not a source of recruitment and cannot be claimed or offered after a lapse of time. The financial condition of the family at the time of the employee's death is a primary....
Point of Law : It is true that the Rule, 1974 provides that if the application for compassionate appointment is submitted after five years, the competent authority is obliged to forward it to the Sta....
Compassionate appointment must adhere to the prescribed regulations, and the purpose is to provide immediate financial assistance to the family of the deceased employee.
The time limit for submitting an application for compassionate appointment is rigid and cannot be extended, especially when the applicant was a minor at the time of the death of the employee.
The central legal point established in the judgment is that the claim for compassionate appointment cannot be entertained after a considerable period of time since the death of the government employe....
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