IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
AJOY KUMAR MUKHERJEE, J.
Sri Sourav Chowdhury - Appellant
Versus
Sri Nalini Gopal Banerjee @ N. G Banerjee, Since Deceased, rep. by Smt. Namita Banerjee & Ors. – Respondents
S.A 312 of 1999 with S.A 313 of 1999 with CAN 3 of 2023
Decided On : 03-10-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. description of factual background of the legal dispute. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. court's observations on agreements and possession rights. (Para 5 , 11 , 12) |
| 3. submission of appeals based on previous court decisions. (Para 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 4. arguments regarding the nature of the oral agreement. (Para 9 , 10) |
| 5. court's assessment of contractual enforceability. (Para 13 , 14 , 15) |
| 6. jurisdictional issues surrounding dispute under cooperative society act. (Para 16 , 18) |
| 7. final decision on entitlement for eviction. (Para 19) |
| 8. conclusion and order of the court. (Para 20 , 21) |
JUDGMENT :
(Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee, J.)
1. The instant second appeal has arisen out of common judgment and decree dated 26th, September 1997 passed by the First Appellate Court reversing the common judgment and decree dated 20th December, 1996 passed by the Trial Court. One Nalini Gopal Banerjee is the plaintiff in Title Suit No. 17 of 1992 and defendant no. 1 in Title Suit No. 89 of 1994. Said Nalini Gopal filed Title Suit No. 17 of 1992 for specific performance of contract against defendants, (Smt. Manju Banerjee is defendant no.1 and Chetla Housing Co-operative society is defendant no. 2. Defendant no. 3 is the Secretary of the society) contending that defendant no.1 Smt. Manju Banerjee along with others formed a Housing Cooperative Society for the purpose of construction of multi-storeyed building comprising of several flats for residential purpose and after completion of the said building, one flat namely flat no. B-6/3, which is the suit property, was allotted to said defendant no.1. Further contention is that defendant no.1 at the material point of time did not have enough money to pay instalments as against the price of the flat and for that defendant no.1 offered to sell the flat to the plaintiff at a consideration of Rs. 60,000/- on condition that the plaintiff would pay the balance loan amount and thereafter on full payment, the defendant no.1 would arrange for transfer of flat through defendant no.2/ society in favour of aforesaid plaintiff.
2. Further contention of the plaintiff in the said suit is that said arrangement was duly approved by the defendant no.2/society and a Sum of Rs. 4,500/- was paid by plaintiff to defendant no.1 by cheque dated 21.06.1976 and subsequently a further sum of Rs. 11,000/- was paid by the plaintiff to the defendant no.1 and the husband of the defendant no.1 acknowledged the said amount by mentioning it as a loan. It has been stated that after completion of construction of the multi-storeyed building, the plaintiff was put to possession of the said flat by the defendant No.1 on 07.07.1976 and since then the plaintiff has been living in the suit flat by paying user charges. Plaintiff states that he had paid a sum of Rs. 41,945.20/- to the society as against the consideration money of the said flat as agreed upon in the name of defendant no.1. Defendant no. 2/society by it’s letter dated 25.05.1988 informed the plaintiff that the managing committee of the defendant no.2/ society had decided to offer the suit flat to the said plaintiff and asked for consent of the plaintiff and the plaintiff by his letter dated 03.06.1988 accepted the said offer. It is further alleged in the plaint that there had been several correspondences between the parties for completion of the transaction of payment of balance consideration money and despite the plaintiff being ready and willing to complete the transaction, on payment of the balances consideration money, the defendant no.1 had refused to execute the deed in his favour. Plaintiff further stated that on 23.10.1991, plaintiff received an intimation from the defendant no.1 that she had arranged to disburse the suit flat to defendant no.4 and on the basis of such information plaintiff filed aforesaid Title suit no. 17 of 1992 for specific performance of contract.
3. On the other hand the present appellant Sourav Chowdhury filed suit for eviction being T.S No. 89 of 1994 against s
Deccan Merchants co-operative Bank Ltd Vs Dalichand Jugraj Jain and others
Hanuman Meena Vs Chandra Singh
Shyamal Yadev and Ors. Vs. Kusum Dhawan
Anjan Choudhury vs. Anandaneer Co-operative Registered Housing Society
Oral agreements for transferring cooperative society flats are unenforceable without written documentation, and jurisdiction for such disputes is vested in the Registrar under the West Bengal Coopera....
Arbitrators under co-operative housing acts cannot declare title; their jurisdiction is limited to disputes over allotments, not ownership rights.
Civil courts maintain jurisdiction over disputes involving cooperative society resolutions, clarifying that maintainability isn't limited by cooperative statutes.
The absence of a registered conveyance deed precludes the Society from claiming any rights to the plot, and principles of res judicata apply to prevent re-litigation of the same issues.
Section 9 of Code of Civil Procedure, Civil Court is vested jurisdiction to adjudicate all suits of civil nature. Exclusion of jurisdiction of Civil Court to adjudicate suit of civil nature is an exc....
Point of law: specific performance of oral Agreement of sale – Not proved - In a case of specific performance of contract, a greater degree of certainty is required and it demands a clear, definite a....
The main legal point established is that a declaratory decree entitles a party to seek redressal of their legal rights, and a society is obligated to execute a sale deed in compliance with such a dec....
Misrepresentation in a contract does not render it void, but voidable at the option of the defrauded party. Section 64 of the Indian Contract Act imposes an obligation to refund the consideration upo....
Specific performance can be denied due to inordinate delay and significant increase in property value, even if the plaintiff proves a valid contract.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.