IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA CIRCUIT BENCH AT JALPAIGURI
BIVAS PATTANAYAK
Amrita Roy – Appellant
Versus
Soumen Chaki – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Bivas Pattanayak, J.
1. This civil revisional application has been filed by the petitioner under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging Order No.89 dated 3rd February, 2024 passed by learned Additional District Judge, 2nd Court, at Siliguri in Misc. Case No. 1 of 2022 (arising out of Mat Suit No. 435 of 2021).
2. The brief fact of the case is that the opposite party filed application under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 for restitution of conjugal rights against the present petitioner being Mat Suit No. 435 of 2021. The opposite party also filed an application under Section 26 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 being Misc. Case No. 1 of 2022 praying for custody of the minor daughter. The petitioner on the ground of cruelty filed an application for divorce under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 which has been registered as Mat Suit No. 114 of 2022. Upon joint prayers of the parties, both the suits being Mat Suit No. 435 of 2021 and Mat Suit No. 114 of 2022 were directed to be tried analogously. The application of the opposite party under Section 26 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 was allowed on 3rd February, 2024 by the learned Trial Court dir
Custody of child – Court is required to decide issue of visitation on the basis of what is in best interest of child.
The paramount interest of the child and the welfare of the child are the central legal principles established in the judgment.
The welfare of the child is paramount in custody and visitation matters, and both parents have a right to access the child.
Visitation rights are critical for the welfare of children in custody disputes, and courts must uphold these rights unless substantial evidence suggests otherwise.
Custody and guardianship of children – Comfort of child, contentment, health, education, intellectual development and moral as well as ethical values will have to be considered by Court.
Visitation rights cannot be unilaterally modified; the child's best interest must be prioritized, ensuring emotional bonds with both parents.
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