IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
GOUTAM BHADURI, SANJAY S. AGRAWAL, JJ.
Subhash Chandra Agrawal (Dead), Smt. Bina Devi Agrawal – Appellant
Versus
Rakesh Kumar Agrawal S/o Sabhash Chand Agrwal – Respondent
F.A. No. 10 of 2019
Decided On : 09-08-2023
Suit property – Possession - Appeal against judgment and decree –Held, members who may be parties to family arrangement must have some antecedent title, claim or interest even a possible claim in property which is acknowledged by the parties to the settlement - Even if one of sparties to settlement has no title but under arrangement other party relinquishes all its claims or titles in favour of such a person and acknowledges him to be sole owner, then antecedent title must be assumed and family arrangement will be upheld - Perusal of Ex.P/1 and Ex.P/2 memorandum of partition and affidavit would show that antecedent title was created in favour of plaintiff by defendant, which is further fortified by memorandum Ex.D/2, which affirms fact that in pursuant to partition already effected parties were put to their respective possession of property and mutation of name was carried out - Court are of considered view that impugned judgment and decree passed by Court below is just and proper, warranting no interference of this Court - Appeal dismissed
JUDGMENT :
GOUTAM BHADURI, J.
1. Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment and decree dated 24-11-2018 passed by the Second Additional District Judge, Korba, in Civil Suit No. 1-A/2017 whereby the suit has been decreed in favour of the plaintiffs.
2. The suit was filed by Rakesh Kumar Agrawal and Smt. Bhumika Devi Agrawal, plaintiffs, with the pleading, inter-alia, that:
(ii) plaintiffs further pleaded that pursuant to the memorandum of partition, defendants No. 1 and 2 on 20-9-2004 executed an affidavit to fortify the facts of the earlier partition.
(iii) according to the plaintiffs, they were in possession of the property as per the earlier partition effected and the subject property of memorandum includes land bearing khasra No. 890/32 and 890/34 situated at Korba; immovable property of 4500 sq. ft. situated at Indira Awasiya Evam Vyavasayik Parisar; office at Transport Nagar, Korba and house situated over khasra No. 493/206 area 1500 sq. ft.
(iv) the plaintiffs stated that apart from the said property the other immovable and movable property have also been received by the plaintiffs for which no dispute exists.
(v) plaintiffs further contended that defendants No. 1 and 2 being abetted by their daughter Nidhi Agrawal (Defendant No. 3), the house situated over khasra No. 493/206, which was received by the plaintiffs, wanted to execute Daanpatra ¼nkui=½ in favour of their daughter and obtained permission from the Collector wherein the plaintiffs objected, however, the said objection was dismissed on 20-3-2016.
(vi) it was contended by the plaintiffs that defendants No. 1 and 2 were bent upon to transfer the said property in favour of the defendant No. 3 and in respect of the another house of the plaintiffs, which is situated at Durpa Road, efforts were also made to transfer the same in favour of the daughter.
(vii) the plaintiffs stated that in respect of the property (office) at Natraj Hotel, which was received by the plaintiffs, defendant No. 2 has put a lock and has agreed to sell the said property to Naresh Trading Company and defendants No. 4 and 5 have put their board over such property.
(viii) the plaintiffs contended that the compromise has been effected between the plaintiffs and defendants No. 1 and 2 that defendant No. 1 will pay the bank loan and if he want to sell the office premises admeasuring 22 x 12 sq. ft. the plaintiffs will vacate the same whereas against the compromise effected, a lock was put on the same premises.
(ix) the plaintiffs next pleaded that during pendency of the suit, the office premises was sold to defendants No. 4 and 5 in the year 2017 and the defendants No. 4 and 5 do not get any right or title as they would be governed by the rules of lis pendens.
(x) according to the plaintiffs they are in possession of the office property as per the partition effected, however, since the dispute occurred, they shifted to another house at Durpa Road.
(xi) the plaintiffs stated that the names were not mutated in the revenue record, therefore, taking advantage of it, defendants No. 1 and 2 wanted to eliminate the right of the plaintiffs.
3. The defendants No. 1 to 3 on the contrary stated that:
(ii) the defendants contended that in order to have peaceful atmosphere, on 20-9-2004 a partition deed was executed, but after some days it was not followed and earli
K. Arumuga Velaiah vs. P.R. Ramasamy and Another
Kale and Others vs. Deputy Director of Consolidation and Others
The main legal point established in the judgment is the necessity of registration for family arrangements reduced into writing by a document, as per the legal principles laid down by the Supreme Cour....
Family settlements are binding and enforceable even if not registered; parties must challenge prior arrangements within limitation periods to maintain claims.
Existence of an unregistered family arrangement deed does not confer partition rights absent proper registration and stamp duty where required by law.
Rule 73 of Rules reads as duties of Registering Officer.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.