IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
RAKESH MOHAN PANDEY, J.
M/s Goyal Energy Private Limited - Appellant
Versus
Punjab National Bank - Respondent
WP227 No. 490 of 2023
Decided on : 06-07-2023
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article 226 – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 – Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Section 114 – Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 – Section 13(2), 13(4), 18, 19(9) – Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993 – Section 22(2)(c) – Companies Act, 1956 – Section 529A – Debts Recovery Tribunal – Petitioners have prayed for relief – Extent of condition of pre-deposit – Repayment of this credit facility – Proceedings initiated – Held, Considering provisions of Section 13(9) of Act, 2002, demand notice issued by respondent No.1, in response written submission moved by petitioners, and order passed by DRT, it is evident that DRT did not take into account provisions of Section 13(9) of Act, 2002 and grounds raised by petitioners in its order – Since tribunal has not adequately addressed grounds raised by petitioners and did not apply provisions of Section 13(9) of Act, 2002, order is hereby set aside – Matter is remitted back to DRT to pass order afresh after affording sufficient opportunity of hearing and considering all submissions made by parties – Petition disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
1) By way of this petition, the petitioners have prayed for the following relief(s):
10.2 That, this Hon’ble Court may kindly be pleased to pass any appropriate writ, order or direction to direct the DRT, Jabalpur to decide the legal issues noted in para 7 to 15 of order dated 17.05.2023 in accordance with law;
10.3 To allow the cost of this petition with any other appropriate relief(s) may kindly be granted to the petitioner and,
10.4 Any other relief(s) which this Hon’ble Court may deem fit and proper in view of the facts and circumstances of the case, may also kindly be granted.”
2) The facts of the present case are the petitioner’s company, through its Directors, has availed various credit facilities from the respondent banks since the year 2008. Subsequently, the petitioner company, with the directors and guarantors, availed a cash credit (hypothecation) limit of Rs. 74.50 Crore and a term loan of Rs. 22.00 Crore, totaling Rs. 96.50 Crore from respondent banks 1 and 2. This was done under a consortium called "the PNB Consortium" in March 2015. Additionally, petitioner Nos. 2, 4, and 5 acted as personal guarantors, while petitioner Nos. 6 and 7 acted as corporate guarantors, executing guarantee agreements in favor of the consortium members (respondent banks) on 24.03.2015. To further secure the repayment of the aforementioned credit facilities, amounting to Rs. 96.50 Crore, petitioner number 1 along with the directors, created and extended an equitable mortgage on their immovable properties in favor of the lead bank of the consortium, i.e., respondent No.1/Punjab National Bank (PNB). The specific details regarding the properties are provided in the notices issued under Section 13(2) and 13(4) of the Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (for shot, the Act, 2002), in favor of the bank on 24.03.2015.
3) Afterwards, petitioner No.1/company, with its Directors, availed enhanced fund-based and non-fund-based credit facilities amounting to Rs. 129.93 Crore. Out of this, the exposure of respondent No.1/PNB was Rs. 68.25 Crore, and respondent No.2/Union Bank of India (UBI) was Rs. 61.68 Crore. These credit facilities were obtained from the respondent banks under the consortium named "the PNB Consortium" in March 2018. In these loan transactions, petitioner Nos. 2, 4, and 5 acted as personal guarantors, while petitioner Nos. 6 and 7 acted as corporate guarantors, executing guarantee agreements in favor of the consortium members, i.e., the respondent banks. To further secure the repayment of the mentioned credit facilities totaling Rs. 129.93 Crore, petitioner No. 1 Company, along with its directors, created and extended an equitable mortgage. Additionally, petitioner Nos. 2, 4, and 5 extended the equitable mortgage on their immovable properties in favor of the lead bank of the consortium, respondent No.1/PNB bank, on 27.03.2018.
4) Following that, in June 2020, petitioner No.1/company, through its directors, also availed the Covid-19 Emergency Line of Credit (CELC) limit of Rs. 5.00 Crore from respondent No.2/UBI. In this loan transaction, petitioner Nos. 2, 4, and 5 acted as personal guarantors, while petitioner nos. 6 and 7 acted as corporate guarantors, executing guarantee agreements in favor of respondent No.2/UBI. To further secure the repayment of this credit facility, petitioner No.1/company, along with its Directors, and petitioner Nos. 2, 4, and 5, extended the equitable mortgage on their immovable properties in favor of the lead bank of the consortium, respondent No.1/PNB bank. The documents regarding the extension of the equitable mortgage are annexed as Annexur
Subsection 3 of Section 13 makes it clear that a notice under Subsection 2 shall give details of the amount payable by the borrower. If Ms.Lodha’s submission were to be accepted, then the word “shall....
Point of Law : There is no repugnancy nor inconsistency between the two remedies under the RDB Act and the Securitisation Act, the Supreme Court observed that “Together they constitute one remedy and....
The Limitation Act, 1963 applies to applications under the SARFAESI Act, allowing for codified conditions under which delays may be excused.
Proper issuance and acknowledgment of demand notice under the Insolvency Code are crucial for proceeding against Personal Guarantors, ensuring compliance with limitation periods.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.