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2021 Supreme(Del) 406

RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW, ASHA MENON
AJOY KHANDERIA – Appellant
Versus
BARCLAYS BANK – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Rajeeve Mehra, Sr. Adv. with Mr. Kanishk Ahuja and Ms. Neha Bhatia, Advs.
For the Respondent: Mr. R.P. Aggarwal and Ms. Manisha Agrawal, Advs.

JUDGMENT :

RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW, J.

1. The legal question arising for consideration, in this writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, is, whether by virtue of Section 176 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 as under:-

    “Section 176 -Pawnee's right where pawnor makes default. – If the pawnor makes default in payment of the debt, or performance, at the stipulated time of the promise, in respect of which the goods were pledged, the pawnee may bring a suit against the pawnor upon the debt or promise, and retain the goods pledged as a collateral security; or he may sell the thing pledged, on giving the pawnor reasonable notice of the sale.

If the proceeds of such sale are less than the amount due in respect of the debt or promise, the pawnor is still liable to pay the balance. If the proceeds of the sale are greater than the amount so due, the pawnee shall pay over the surplus to the pawnor.”

the pawnor, even if different from borrower or the principal debtor, becomes liable for payment of entire debt, even if has not furnished any guarantee for repayment of the entire debt i.e. over and above the value of the pawned goods.

2. The aforesaid legal question has arisen in the fol

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