IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
Exphar S.A. & Anr. - Appellants
Versus
Atlanta Biological Pvt. Ltd - Respondent
Civil Suit (COMM) No. 523 of 2020, Miscellaneous Application No. 11110-11111 of 2020
Decided On : 07-12-2021
Trademark Dispute - Permanent Injunction - The court decreed the suit in favor of the plaintiffs, granting a permanent injunction against the defendant from dealing with products bearing the trademark/logo VERZIL or any deceptively similar mark, while the claims for damages and costs were given up by the plaintiffs.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiffs filed a suit seeking permanent injunction against the defendant from dealing with products bearing the trademark/logo VERZIL or any deceptively similar mark. The defendant consented to the decree of permanent injunction, subject to the plaintiffs giving up the claim for damages and costs.
Finding of the Court:
The court decreed the suit in favor of the plaintiffs, granting a permanent injunction against the defendant from dealing with products bearing the trademark/logo VERZIL or any deceptively similar mark. The claims for damages and costs were given up by the plaintiffs.
Issues: The issues involved the infringement of the plaintiffs' registered trademark and the passing off of the defendant's goods as those of the plaintiffs.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found in favor of the plaintiffs based on the consent of the defendant to the decree of permanent injunction, and the plaintiffs' trade mark being considered well known.
Final Decision: The court decreed the suit in favor of the plaintiffs, granting a permanent injunction against the defendant from dealing with products bearing the trademark/logo VERZIL or any deceptively similar mark, while the claims for damages and costs were given up by the plaintiffs.
JUDGMENT
Suresh Kumar Kait, J. - The present suit being a "commercial dispute" has been filed by the plaintiffs seeking permanent injunction restraining the defendant, its Directors, servants and agents, distributors, wholesalers, dealers retailers or any other person acting for and on their behalf from manufacturing, exporting, selling, offering for sale, advertising, directly or indirectly dealing in any manner, in India with regard to products and services bearing the trademark/logo VERZIL by itself or with other words or variant or any other mark/logo which is deceptively similar to the plaintiffs' registered trademark or in any other manner whatsoever, including but not limited to trademark VERZOL as is likely to lead to infringement of the registered trademark or any other mark/logo and the depiction of the same in artistic writing style, lay out, get up, colour scheme along with its other essential features, and arrangement in any material form which may be identical with or deceptively similar to it which is likely to lead to passing off of the defendant's goods and/or business as or for those of plaintiffs or amounts to dilution and tarnishment of the plaintiffs' trademarks, get up, colour combination etc. and copyright infringement besides delivery up and destruction of all the impugned material, damages of INR 2,00,00,000 and rendition of accounts of profits of the defendant account of sale of the products under the impugned mark/logo.
2. On 24.02.2021, learned counsel for defendant had submitted before this Court that defendant has no objection to the decree of permanent injunction being passed against the defendant, subject to the plaintiffs giving up the claim for damages and costs.
3. In response to the aforesaid, learned counsel for plaintiffs on instructions had submitted that plaintiffs shall not press for damages and costs against defendant in view of statement made by defendant. However, submitted that plaintiffs trade mark is a well known trade mark and plaintiffs shall invite a judgment on this aspect.
4. Similarly, learned counsel for defendant had also raised objection on the aspect of territorial jurisdiction but did not press it in view of statement of learned counsel for plaintiffs.
5. Today, Mr. Pravin Anand, learned counsel appearing on behalf of plaintiffs has submitted that in view of concession of counsel representing both the sides recorded in the order of 24.02.2021, the present suit be decreed in terms of Prayer Clause mentioned in Para-67(i) to (iv) and plaintiffs give up their claims with regard to prayers mentioned in Para-67(v) to (ix). However, it is submitted that the aspect of "plaintiffs trade mark being well known" be left open for consideration in any other proceedings, if so required.
6. The aforesaid submission advanced by learned counsel for plaintiffs is consented to by learned counsel for defendant.
7. In view of the above, the present suit is decreed in terms of Prayer Clause mentioned in Para-67(i) to (iv) of the present suit, which shall form part of decree. Decree sheet be drawn accordingly.
8. The present suit and pending applications are accordingly disposed of.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the grant of a permanent injunction in a trademark dispute, based on the consent of the defendant and the recognition of the plaintiffs' trade mark....
Permanent injunction granted against the defendant for trademark infringement, with plaintiffs waiving claims for damages following mutual consent.
Trademark infringement requires proving exclusive rights to a mark and likelihood of confusion among consumers; a valid settlement can resolve disputes between parties effectively.
The court upheld the validity of the Settlement Agreement and granted a permanent injunction for trademark infringement.
Trademark infringement is addressed when a defendant undertakes not to use a contested mark, leading to permanent injunctions to prevent confusion or deception in the marketplace.
Unauthorized sale of products bearing registered marks constitutes infringement and passing off under the Trademarks Act, 1999, leading to the grant of a permanent injunction and award of costs to th....
The Commercial Court has jurisdiction over trademark disputes, and the validity of trademark registration is not subject to interim injunction proceedings.
The court applied the Parle principle for comparison of competing marks and found that the defendant's mark was deceptively similar to the plaintiff's mark, leading to infringement and passing off.
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