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2021 Supreme(Del) 2167

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Prathiba M.Singh, J.
M/s Wave Hospitality Pvt Ltd - Appellant
Versus
Union Of India & Ors. - Respondents
W.P. (C) No. 5082 of 2021
Decided On : 05-05-2021

Advocates appeared:
Dhruv Gupta, Advocate, Tanveer Ahmed, Advocate, Ripudaman Bhardwaj, Advocate, Kushagra Kumar, Advocate, Amit Mahajan, Advocate, Madhav Khurana, Advocate

The court balanced the urgency of the petitioner's request with the need to safeguard the ED's interests under the PMLA, ultimately granting permission for the loan while maintaining the attachment order and requiring further submission to the Appellate Tribunal.

Headnote:

Prevention of Money Laundering Authority - Attachment Order - Section 5(1) of PMLA - ECLGS Scheme - Rs. 120,20,46,000/- - Rs. 25 crores - Holiday INN, Aero-city, Delhi - Section 5(1), ECLGS Scheme

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought permission from the Enforcement Directorate (ED) to avail an additional credit facility under the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) for a hotel property that was provisionally attached by the ED under Section 5(1) of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) for Rs. 120,20,46,000/-. The Appellate Tribunal for PMLA was not functional, and the petitioner expressed the urgency due to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the hospitality sector.

Finding of the Court:

The court granted permission for the petitioner to avail of a loan of Rs. 25 crores under the ECLGS scheme, while maintaining the ED's attachment order of Rs. 120,20,46,000/-, and safeguarding the ED's rights. The petitioner was required to submit a detailed affidavit and relevant documents before the Appellate Tribunal of the PMLA for further consideration.

Issues: Permission to avail additional credit facility under ECLGS for a property provisionally attached by the ED, functionality of the Appellate Tribunal for PMLA, urgency due to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the hospitality sector.

Ratio Decidendi: The court balanced the urgency of the petitioner's request with the need to safeguard the ED's interests, ultimately granting permission for the loan while maintaining the attachment order and requiring further submission to the Appellate Tribunal.

Final Decision: The petition was disposed of with the grant of permission for the petitioner to avail of the loan under the ECLGS scheme, subject to maintaining the ED's attachment order and submission of relevant documents to the Appellate Tribunal of the PMLA.

JUDGMENT

Prathiba M. Singh, J. - This hearing has been done through video conferencing.

2. The present writ petition has been filed by the Petitioner, under Article 227 of the Constitution, in view of the Appellate Tribunal under the Prevention of Money Laundering Authority, 2002, not being currently functional due to non-filling of vacancies in the Tribunal.

3. The Enforcement Directorate had issued a Provisional Attachment Order PAO 1/2019 dated 28th March 2019 vide which the hotel Holiday Inn located at Aerocity was provisionally attached to the tune of Rs. 120,20,46,003/-. The said attachment was confirmed by the Adjudicating Authority vide its order dated 19th September 2019. The Petitioner has already preferred an Appeal under Section 26 of the PMLA before the Appellate Tribunal for PMLA. Vide order dated 4th October 2019, status quo was granted by the Tribunal in the following terms:

" The appellant undertakes that he will serve the notice to the R-5 at the earliest. Till the next date status quo shall be maintained as on today by both the parties till the next date. However, the attachment shall continue.

Legal and constructive possession of the ED shall remain over the property in question. Appellant shall not transfer the property in question in any manner directly or indirectly"

4. It is the case of the Petitioner that post the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, considering the adverse effect of the same on the hospitality sector, the Ministry of Finance, GOI launched the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme ('ECLGS'). As per the said Scheme, companies in this sector could avail an additional credit facilities which would be fully guaranteed by the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Limited (NCGTC). The Petitioner approached Yes Bank for availing of this credit facility which got an independent valuation of the property concerned. For the facility to be released, since the property was already attached by the ED, approval of the Appellate Tribunal was required to be taken. For the said purpose an application was moved before the appellate tribunal. However, due to lack of quorum the application could not be taken up for hearing.

5. The limited prayer of the Petitioner in the present petition is for a direction to the Respondent- Enforcement Directorate ("ED") to allow the Petitioner for permission, to avail of the additional credit facility which has been sanctioned by the Respondent No. 3- Yes Bank, to the tune of the amount which the Petitioner is eligible to avail of under the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme launched by the Government of India, in respect of the Hotel Property (Holiday INN), which is situated at Asset Area 12, Aero-city, Delhi International Airport, New Delhi- 110037.

6. On 30th April, 2021, when the matter was listed before this Court, the counsel for the ED had sought time to seek instructions in the matter. On the said date, ld. Counsel appearing for the Bank submitted that since there is already an attachment order, permission would be required from the Appellate Authority under the PMLA, in spite of the loan having been sanctioned.

7. Today, Mr. Mahajan, ld. counsel, appears for the ED and submits that so long as the interest of the ED and the priority accorded to its interest, to the extent of the attachment of Rs. 120,20,46,000/-, is not disturbed and is safeguarded, the ED would have no objection if a further loan facility of Rs. 25 crores, is extended to the Petitioner in respect of the subject property.

8. Mr. Tanveer Ahmed, ld. Counsel for the Petitioner, submits that the total attachment amount qua this property is only to the extent of Rs.120,20,46,000/-, and the Yes Bank has already valued the property at Rs. 342.4 crores, through its own valuation agency, and has approved the loan. However, the bank has submitted that the same is subject to the permission to be granted by the Appellate Tribunal, which is currently not functional. Hence, he submits that this Court may grant t

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