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2021 Supreme(Del) 2027

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Prathiba M.Singh, J.
Mamta - Appellant
Versus
State (GNCT) Of Delhi - Respondent
W.P. (C) No. 5144 of 2021; C.M. Appls No. 15766 of 2021, 68 of 2021
Decided On : 04-05-2021

Advocates appeared:
Durgesh Kumar Pandey, Advocate, Deepak Kumar, Advocate, Rizwan, Advocate, Yashvardhan S Soam, Advocate

The court emphasized that factual issues had to be addressed by the authorities concerned and could not be delved into in a petition under Article 227.

Headnote:

Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Act - Eviction Order - 2007 - Rule 22 Sub rule 3 Clause 3 of the Senior Citizen Rules 2009 - The court discussed the impugned order dated 12th April, 2021 passed by the Appellate Authority of the Divisional Commissioner under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Act, 2007 and Delhi Rules thereto.

Fact of the Case:

The Petitioner, daughter-in-law of Respondent No.4, challenged the impugned order dated 12th April, 2021 passed by the Appellate Authority of the Divisional Commissioner under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Act, 2007 and Delhi Rules thereto. The District Magistrate had directed the Petitioner to vacate the suit property, and the Divisional Commissioner rejected the prayer for stay of the order.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the findings of both the District Magistrate and Divisional Commissioner indicated that the Respondent No.4 was not being permitted to reside in his own house and his belongings had been removed. There were also allegations of ill treatment and harassment of Respondent No.4. The court dismissed the petition, stating that the factual issues had to be addressed by the authorities concerned and could not be delved into in a petition under Article 227.

Issues: The issues revolved around the eviction order under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Act, 2007, and the prayer for stay of the order.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the concurrent findings of fact given by both the District Magistrate and Divisional Commissioner, indicating that the Respondent No.4 was not being permitted to reside in his own house and had faced ill treatment and harassment.

Final Decision: The petition was dismissed, and the Divisional Commissioner was directed to make an endeavour to dispose of the appeal expeditiously.

JUDGMENT

Prathiba M. Singh, J. - This hearing has been done through video conferencing.

2. The present petition has been filed by Ms. Mamta, the Petitioner, who is the daughter-in-law of Respondent No.4 - Mr. S. Krishnan Nath Rao, challenging the impugned order dated 12th April, 2021 passed by the Appellate Authority of the Divisional Commissioner under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Act, 2007 and Delhi Rules thereto.

3. The brief background is that the Petitioner was married to Respondent No.4's son - Late Mr. Sunder Ganesh Rao, who is stated to have committed suicide on 19th July, 2019. Initially, the Respondent No.4 had filed a petition for eviction under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Act, 2007, which was decided by the District Magistrate vide order dated 30th January/1st February, 2021. The findings of the District Magistrate in the said order were that the Respondent No.4 is the sole and absolute owner of the suit property. The observation of the District Magistrate was that the Petitioner lived in the suit property i.e., House No.4, Gali No.15B, Prem Vihar, Nangli Dairy, Najafgarh, New Delhi along with her associate (boy friend) and in effect, the Respondent No.4 was not being allowed to live in his own property. The District Magistrate had accordingly directed the Petitioner herein to vacate the said suit property. The findings of the District Magistrate are set out herein below:

    "1. It is an admitted fact that the complainant is the sole and absolute owner of the suit property by virtue of a Registered GPA dated 19.10.2006.

      2. The only defense taken by the respondents is that she only exhibited only a copy of GPA in respect of the suit property, which has no legal value.

        3. That the complainant is being harassed by the respondent and her family.

          4. That the respondent along with her associates (boy friend Sachin S/o unknown, mother Subhlata W/o Late Balwan) are residing in the suit property without any legal right.

            xxx xxx xxxx

              In view of the above observations, this court directs the respondents to vacate the property bearing House No. 4, Gali No. 158, Prem Vihar, Nagli Dairy, Najafgarh, New Delhi.

                The respondents are directed not to interfere in the peaceful living & possession of the complainant in the suit property.

                  The SDM (Dwarka) to and the SHO concerned are directed to execute the present order.

                    This order should be executed after 30 days in terms of the Rule 22 Sub rule 3 Clause 3 of the Senior Citizen Rules 2009."

                    4. The Petitioner thereafter challenged the said order before the Appellate Authority/Divisional Commissioner. Vide the impugned order dated 12th April 2021, the Divisional Commissioner has rejected the prayer for stay of the order of the District Magistrate on the following grounds:

                      "2. In reply, respondent argued that he is a senior citizen and out from his own house. He argued that the appellant is having extra marital affair/ illicit relation with some other person due to which his elder son i.e husband of the appellant committed suicide after caught appellant with some other person in a compromising position.He further argued that she and her associate has removed his articles against which he had made written complaint to the police. He stated that he was beaten up by the appellant and her associate when he caught red handed just after 13 days of the death of his son.

                        3. I have gone through the stay application and heard the parties on the stay application and also perused the impugned order.

                          4. The District Magistrate vide impugned order observed that her associate/boyfriend is residing in the suit property without any legal right. DM evicted the appellant on the ground of ill-treatment and harassment and on the report of the SDM that fortified the contentions of the complainant.

                            5. The Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Act, 2007 and Delhi Rules 2009 amended time to time, is a welfare legislation and balance of convenience lies in f

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